joy

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joy是什么意思
英式音标:[dʒɔɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[dʒɔɪ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:第一滴血First Blood,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,词频1-5000+NGSL+NAWL
概况:

n. 欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴

vi. 欣喜,欢喜

vt. 高兴,使快乐

词义:

中文拼写:乔伊

名字含义:喜悦

名字来源:古法语,拉丁语

名字类别:女

变形

复数:joys

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]欢乐,高兴 a glad feeling; glad behaviour; happiness

[C]乐事,乐趣 sth that causes gladness or happiness

英英释义

joy[ dʒɔi ]

n.

the emotion of great happiness

同义词:joyousnessjoyfulness

something or someone that provides pleasure; a source of happiness

"a joy to behold"

同义词:delightpleasure

v.

feel happiness or joy

同义词:rejoice

make glad or happy

同义词:gladden

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

anticipate joy期待欢乐

awaken joy唤起欢快的情绪

blight joy破坏了乐趣

bring about joy带来喜悦

cause joy产生欢喜之情,带来喜悦

derive joy from从(某事)得到乐趣

excite joy激起喜悦心情

experience joy感到愉快

express joy表现出喜悦心情

feel joy感到高兴

find joy得到欢乐

find joy in helping others以帮助他人为乐

hide one's joy掩盖内心的高兴

intoxicate with joy陶醉于快乐之中

jump for joy高兴得跳起来

leap for joy高兴地跳起来

radiate joy流露出欢乐

share joy and sorrow同甘共苦,休戚与共

show joy表现高兴

snatch joy获得乐趣

take joy获得欢乐

形容词+~

benevolent joy好善乐施

boundless joy无限的欢乐

common joy共同的高兴

concentrated joy格外的高兴

cradle joy儿时的乐趣

early joy早期的乐趣

earth-born joy天生的乐趣

evident joy明显的喜悦

frank joy真诚的高兴

grateful joy非常高兴

great joy极为欢乐,极大的乐趣

hearty joy发自内心的高兴

homely joy家庭的欢乐

increasing joy不断增加的欢乐

indescribable joy难以形容的喜悦

ineffable joy说不出来的欢乐

inexpressible joy说不出来的欢乐

inward joy内心的喜悦

lasting joy永久的欢乐

malignant joy幸灾乐祸

overwhelming joy极其高兴

pretty joy特别的高兴

profound joy甚为得意

quite joy非常高兴

secret joy暗地里高兴

sheer joy绝对高兴

sounding joy大笑

strange joy不自在的高兴

temporary joy一时的欢乐

transient joy短暂的欢乐

triumphant joy胜利的喜悦

unbelieving joy不相信的乐趣

unbounded joy无限的欢乐

unbridled joy无限的欢乐

unprecedented joy前所未有的喜悦

unreasoning joy莫明其妙的欢乐

unutterable joy说不出的喜悦

wild joy狂喜,欣喜若狂

wonderful joy非常高兴

worldly joy世间的欢乐

youthful joy年轻的欢乐

~+名词

joy bells(教堂为喜庆等事而敲的)报喜钟

介词+~

for joy高兴得…

in joy快快活活,高高兴兴

to sb's joy使某人高兴的是

with joy满怀喜悦地

~+介词

joys of the life生活的快乐

joy of victory胜利的喜悦

词组短语

with joy高兴地

tears of joy高兴的泪水,喜极而泣

同近义词辨析

enjoyment, joy, pleasure, fun, rapture, dlight

这组词都有“愉快、快乐、高兴”的意思,其区别是:

enjoyment 比pleasure, joy和delight的语气轻,但更着重行为或乐事的本身,而不是感情。

joy语气弱于rapture,强于pleasure,多指情感充溢,喜形于色的强烈的欢乐情绪。

pleasure最普通常用词,常指不表露出来的满意或喜悦情绪,也指强烈的愉快或兴奋感。

fun普通用词,指任何能给予喜悦的娱乐,或指娱乐本身。

rapture书面语用词,指极端的欣喜、大喜或狂喜。

dlight指强烈的、活泼的、显而易见的快乐和高兴。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He is in immeasurable joy.
他沉浸在巨大的欢乐之中。

I saw the joy in her smiling face.
从她的笑脸上我看到欢欣。

Tears of joy streamed down her face.
喜悦的泪水从她的脸上流下来。

Joy mingled with surprises.
喜悦和惊异交织在一起。

She discovered the joy of writing.
她感到了写作的乐趣。

用作动词(v.)

I joy to see you so successful.
我看到你如此成功而感到欣慰。

She smiled and could not hold back tears of joy.
她笑了起来,禁不住流下喜悦的眼泪。

A smile expressed her joy at the news.
微笑表达了她对这个消息的喜悦心情。

权威例句

JOY: protein sequence-structure representation and analysis

Helping Children Find Joy in Spontaneity

Joe Biden: No 'Joy' in Hillary Clinton's Campaign

Looking for Spinoza: Joy, sorrow and the feeling brain (Book)

The Little Girl In Blue : Duet - Muriel & Joy

Looking for Spinoza: Joy, Sorrow, and the Feeling Brain by Antonio Damasio

The nature of the objects of Joy - A study of the T Tauri phenomenon

Integrating Emotional Contagion in the JD-R Model: Joy & Anger Predict Burnout in Nurses & Doctors

Book Review: Learning Styles in the ESL/EFL Classroom by Joy M. Reid. Heinle & Heinle Publishers, 1995

Russia Slams News Network MSNBC For Being “Place Where Journalism Goes To Die” After Putin Made A Target In Joy Reid Scandal
同义词:sweet,rejoicing,pleasure,pleasantness,pleasance,mirth,lark,jubilate,joyousness,joyfulness,joyance,joviality,jollity,jollification,jocundity,jauntiness,hilarity,good humor,glee,gladness,gaiety,fun,frisk,festivity,festival,felicity,enjoyment,disport,delight
同根词:joyousness,joyously,joyous,joyless,joyfulness,joyfully,joyful,joy
英语词源:

joy

joy: [13] Latin gaudēre meant ‘rejoice’ (it came from a prehistoric base *gāu-, which also produced Greek gēthein ‘rejoice’). From it was derived the noun gaudium ‘joy’, which passed into English via Old French joye. From the same source come English enjoy and rejoice. The use of joystick for the ‘control stick of an aircraft’ (perhaps inspired by an earlier slang sense ‘penis’) dates from around 1910.=> enjoy, rejoice

joy (n.)

c. 1200, "feeling of pleasure and delight;" c. 1300, "source of pleasure or happiness," from Old French joie (11c.), from Latin gaudia, plural of gaudium "joy," from gaudere "rejoice," from PIE root *gau- "to rejoice" (cognates: Greek gaio "I rejoice," Middle Irish guaire "noble"). Joy-riding is American English, 1908.

造句:

1. To his great joy, she accepted.

使他感到非常高兴的是她接受了。

《牛津词典》

2. The children are wild with joy.

孩子们欣喜若狂。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. I exulted and wept for joy.

我欢欣鼓舞,流下了快乐的泪水。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. May joy and peace abide in us all.

愿我们大家都欢乐平安。

《牛津词典》

5. Her three children brought her joy.

她的3个孩子给她得带来了快乐。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. The crowds were delirious with joy.

人群欣喜若狂。

《牛津词典》

7. Salter shouted with joy.

索尔特高兴地叫起来。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. The chorus was singing "The Ode to Joy."

合唱团那时正在唱着《欢乐颂》。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.

我实在控制不住,流下了高兴的眼泪。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. She brought joy to countless people through her music.

她通过自己的音乐把快乐带给了无数人。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. There was unrestrained joy on the faces of the people.

人们的脸上有无拘无束的快乐。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

12. The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.

球队的胜利使举国上下出现一派欢乐的场面。

《牛津词典》

13. Childhood had less freedom and joy than we sentimentally attribute to it.

童年的自由和欢乐没有我们多愁善感地赋予它的那么多。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

14. It should have been an occasion for rejoicing, but she could not feel any real joy.

原本应该是高兴的时刻,她却丝毫未感到快乐。

《牛津词典》

15. Meredith's eyes lit up with joy.

梅雷迪斯的眼睛因喜悦而发亮。

youdao

16. You'll find joy in helping others.

你会在帮助别人的过程中找到乐趣。

youdao

17. Joy mingled with surprise.

惊异和喜悦交织在一起。

《新英汉大辞典》

18. There is no joy like joy in dreams.

梦幻中的喜悦超乎你的想象。

youdao

19. Huck's joy was quenched.

哈克的喜悦之情消失了。

youdao

20. His heart sang for joy.

他高兴得心儿在唱歌。

《新英汉大辞典》

21. Their joy was short.

他们的快乐是短暂的。

youdao

22. She jumped with joy.

她高兴得跳起来。

youdao

23. Gerda wept for joy.

格尔达高兴得哭了。

youdao

24. We wanted more joy.

我们想要更多的欢乐。

youdao

25. I jumped for joy.

我高兴得跳了起来。

youdao

26. Sharing our joy with other people brings us more joy.

和他人分享快乐会带给我们更多的快乐。

youdao

27. Her face was a joy to behold.

她的容貌十分悦目。

《牛津词典》

28. The game was a joy to watch.

这比赛看起来真开心。

《牛津词典》

29. She laughed with pure joy.

她由衷地笑起来。

《牛津词典》

30. She gave a shout of joy.

她大声欢呼。

《牛津词典》

joy

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