withhold
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vt. 保留，不给；隐瞒；抑制
vi. 忍住；克制
vt.
扣留；拒绝给予；抑制（某事物）；制止，阻挡
vi.
忍住，克制；
变形
过去式：withheld过去分词：withheld现在分词：withholding第三人称单数：withholds
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 制止; 扣留,保留 keep back; stop; refuse to give
英英释义
withhold[ 'wið'həuld, wiθ- ]
v.
hold back; refuse to hand over or share
"The father is withholding the allowance until the son cleans his room"
同义词：keep back
retain and refrain from disbursing; of payments
"My employer is withholding taxes"
同义词：deductrecoup
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
withhold one's decision保留决定
withhold one's laughter忍住笑声
withhold the pressure挡住压力
～+副词
withhold deliberately故意扣留
withhold hatefully可恨地扣留
withhold mystically神秘地制止
withhold purposely故意扣留
withhold tenaciously坚持保留
～+介词
withhold from使…得不到,忍住不…,抑制住
词组短语
withhold information隐瞒消息
同近义词辨析
conserve, reserve, retain, withhold, preserve, keep这组词都有“保持，保存”的意思，其区别是：
conserve一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。
reserve正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
retain指继续保持。
withhold指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。
preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
keep最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
undergo, overcome, overthrow, withholdundergo经受、经历、遭受
overcome克服、战胜；
overthrow推翻、颠覆；
withhold压住、制住、抑制；
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
The readers cannot withhold their admiration.
读者无法抑制自己的敬佩。
How shall I withhold from tears when we part?
我们离别时我如何忍得住眼泪呢？
The dam is too weak to withhold the pressure of the rising water.
水坝不够牢固，抵挡不住水上涨的压力。
The board have decide to withhold part of their grant money from certain student.
委员会决定不发给某些学生的部分助学金。
I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.
他们履行合同后，我才付钱。
It is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public.
对于政治领导者来说,向人民大众隐瞒信息通常是必要的,甚至有益的。
权威例句
Do Managers Withhold Bad News?Do Managers Withhold Good News?
Do Managers Withhold Bad News? (Digest Summary)
Decisions to withhold treatment from nursing home residents.
IS IT JUSTIFIABLE TO WITHHOLD TREATMENT FOR HEPATITIS C FROM ILLICIT-DRUG USERS?
Substituted judgment and the decision to withhold life support
Employee Propensity to Withhold Effort: A Conceptual Model to Intersect Three Avenues of Research
Managers' Motives to Withhold Segment Disclosures and the Effect of SFAS No. 131 on Analysts' Information Environment
Clinically suspected pulmonary embolism: is it safe to withhold anticoagulation after a negative spiral CT?
Experience with enoxaparin in patients with mechanical heart valves who must withhold acenocumarol
withhold (v.)
c. 1200, from with- "back, away" (see with) + holden "to hold" (see hold (v.)); probably a loan-translation of Latin retinere "to withhold." Related: Withheld; withholding. Past participle form withholden was still used 19c.
1. It's never wise to withhold evidence.
隐瞒证据绝不明智。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2. It can be inferred that Facebook is self-enhancer's paradise because people can withhold their unflattering sides.
可以推断，Facebook是自我增强者的天堂，因为人们可以保留自己不讨喜的一面。
youdao
3. But who can withhold himself from speaking?
但谁能忍住不说呢。
youdao
4. A: Does the company withhold income tax?
A：公司预扣所得税吗？
youdao
5. We prefer to withhold offers for a time.
我们宁愿暂停报盘。
youdao
6. The dam can withhold the pressure of the water.
大坝可以阻挡水的压力。
youdao
7. Hitachi doesn't always withhold its design secrets.
日立公司也并不总是隐瞒其设计机密。
youdao
8. Fathers teach us to withhold the impulse to overpower.
父亲教我们永不言败。
youdao
9. A few CEOs have joined in the commitment to withhold contributions.
极少有CEO已经加入了不做贡献的承诺。
youdao
10. But, even if I could withhold it, am I in conscience bound to give it up?
即使可以拒绝交出钱包，凭心而论，难道我不是必定要放弃钱包吗？
youdao
11. B: Yes. You need to fill a W-4 form, so we know how much we should withhold.
B：是的，你得填一个W - 4表，以便我们知道我们需要扣多少。
youdao
12. Do not withhold your mercy from me, o Lord; may your love and your truth always protect me.
耶和华阿，求你不要向我止住你的慈悲。愿你的慈爱和诚实，常常保佑我。
youdao
13. I had caved in after a short struggle when she threatened to send me away and withhold herself.
经过短暂的斗争后，当她威胁要我走开并拒绝跟我在一起时，我就已经屈服了。
youdao
14. Withhold not correction from the child: for [if] thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die.
不可不管教孩童，你用杖打他，他必不至于死。
youdao
15. Do this, and I'll love you. And the implied threat, Don't do this, and I withhold my love for you.
如果你这样做，我便会爱你，其中潜藏的威胁是，如果你不这样做，我就收回对你的爱。
youdao
16. Retailers and importers have been instructed to recall these products and withhold them from sale.
零售商和进口商被要求召回和封存这些产品。
youdao
17. It's never a good idea to withhold information from your loved ones, even with the purest of motives.
不管怎样不要和你的爱人有秘密，即使你的动机并不坏。
youdao
18. The relevant units may not withhold their resident identity CARDS or demand to take them as security.
有关单位不得扣留或者要求作为抵押。
youdao
19. Her doctors wanted to withhold treatment but her parents argued successfully that she should be kept alive.
她的医生希望继续治疗，但其父母质疑她能成功活下去的可能性。
youdao
20. God knows just when to withhold from us any visible sign of encouragement, and when to grant us such a sign.
神知道甚么时候该不给我们看得见的凭据，甚么时候给我们看得见的凭据。
youdao
21. Or they withhold information to avoid responsibility, wanting someone else to make a decision even if it is wrong.
为了躲避责任，他们总是隐瞒一些信息；他们总是希望别人看拍板做决定，哪怕这个决定明显错误。
youdao
22. Big green pressure groups threatened to withhold support from Mr Obama's re-election bid unless he fell in line.
大型环保压力集团威胁道，除非奥巴马站在己方队伍里，否则将在再选举中不再给其投票。
youdao
23. As orders have dropped, factories have started to lay off workers, cut overtime hours and in some cases withhold pay.
订单的减少使一些工厂开始裁员，减少加班，甚至扣发工资。
youdao
24. And Congress could withhold federal money, as it did in 1984 from states that resisted raising the drinking age to 21.
并且，国会可以扣留该州的联邦资金，就像1984年对待反对把法定饮酒年龄提高到21岁的那些州一样。
youdao
25. And Congress could withhold federal money, as it did in 1984 from states that resisted raising the drinking age to 21.
并且，国会可以扣留该州的联邦资金，就像1984年对待反对把法定饮酒年龄提高到21岁的那些州一样。
youdao
withhold
