fret

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fret是什么意思
英式音标:[fret]英式读音
美式音标:[frɛt]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 使烦恼;焦急;使磨损

vi. 烦恼;焦急;磨损

n. 烦躁;焦急;磨损

n. (Fret)人名;(法)弗雷;(西)弗雷特

词义:

n.

[建筑]回纹饰,状饰物;烦躁,烦恼;腐蚀处,磨损处;弓上木头的毛病

v.

磨损,腐蚀;焦急;使烦恼;用回纹装饰

vi.

烦恼;磨损;焦急;

变形

复数:frets过去式:fretted过去分词:fretted现在分词:fretting第三人称单数:frets

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)不愉快,烦躁 (cause to) become unhappy,bad-tempered,or anxious about sth;worry

n.(名词)

[S]烦躁,担忧 state of irritation,worry

英英释义

fret[ fret ]

n.

agitation resulting from active worry

同义词:stewsweatlatherswither

a spot that has been worn away by abrasion or erosion

同义词:worn spot

an ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizontal lines (often in relief)

"there was a simple fret at the top of the walls"

同义词:Greek fretGreek keykey pattern

a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument; when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch

v.

worry unnecessarily or excessively

同义词:fussniggle

be agitated or irritated

"don't fret over these small details"

provide (a musical instrument) with frets

"fret a guitar"

become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

同义词:chafegall

cause annoyance in

gnaw into; make resentful or angry

同义词:eat intoranklegrate

carve a pattern into

decorate with an interlaced design

be too tight; rub or press

同义词:chokegag

cause friction

同义词:rubfraychafescratch

remove soil or rock

同义词:erodeeat away

wear away or erode

同义词:eat away

用法:

词组短语

fret over为…着急

同近义词辨析

fret, care, brood, worry

这组词都有“烦恼、担忧”的意思,其区别是:

fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。

care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。

brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。

worry普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

You always get yourself into a fret over nothing.
你总为了莫须有的事,把自己弄得烦恼不已。

Don't fret over these small details.
不要为这些小事烦恼。

But Canadians are grumpy.They worry about government ethics, but they fret even more about things like the state of their health-care system.
但是加拿大人是乖戾的,他们担心政府的道德问题,但他们更为诸如医疗保健体制状况之类的问题焦急。

用作名词(n.)

As she spoke we could see that she was in a fret.
她讲话时,我们看得出她很烦躁。

Now Russia is the top focus in Washington and some veteran diplomats fret about the situation spiraling out of control.
现在俄罗斯开始成了华盛顿高度戒备的地方,很多有经验的外交家们也为担心形势失控而烦躁忧虑。

But Canadians are grumpy.They worry about government ethics, but they fret even more about things like the state of their health-care system.
但是加拿大人是乖戾的,他们担心政府的道德问题,但他们更为诸如医疗保健体制状况之类的问题焦急。

权威例句

FRET imaging

FRET imaging

A practical guide to single-molecule FRET

Imaging protein molecules using FRET and FLIM microscopy

An improved cyan fluorescent protein variant useful for FRET.

A ratiometric fluorescent probe based on FRET for imaging Hg2+ ions in living cells

Self-Assembled Nanoscale Biosensors Based on Quantum Dot FRET Donors

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) microscopy imaging of live cell protein localizations

Preassociation of calmodulin with voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels revealed by FRET in single living cells.

Inhibition assay of biomolecules based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between quantum dots and gold nanoparticles.
同义词:worry,wear and tear,trouble,irk,champ,anxiousness
同根词:fretted,fretfulness,fretfully,fretful,fret
英语词源:

fret

fret: English has three separate words fret. Fret ‘irritate, distress’ [OE] goes back to a prehistoric Germanic compound verb formed from the intensive prefix *fra- and the verb *etan (ancestor of English eat), which meant ‘eat up, devour’. Its modern Germanic descendants include German fressen ‘eat’ (used of animals). In Old English, it gave fretan, which also meant ‘devour’, but this literal meaning had died out by the early 15th century, leaving the figurative ‘gnaw at, worry, distress’. Fret ‘decorate with interlaced or pierced design’ [14] (now usually encountered only in fretted, fretwork, and fretsaw) comes from Old French freter, a derivative of frete ‘trellis, embossed or interlaced work’, whose origins are obscure.Also lost in the mists of time are the antecedents of fret ‘ridge across the fingerboard of a guitar’ [16].=> eat

fret (v.)

Old English fretan "devour, feed upon, consume," from Proto-Germanic compound *fra-etan "to eat up," from *fra- "completely" (see *per- (1)) + *etan "to eat" (see eat). Cognates include Dutch vreton, Old High German freggan, German fressen, Gothic fraitan. Used of monsters and Vikings; in Middle English used of animals' eating. Notion of "wear away by rubbing or scraping" (c. 1200) might have come to this word by sound-association with Anglo-French forms of Old French froter "to rub, wipe; beat, thrash," which is from Latin fricare "to rub" (see friction). Figurative use is from c. 1200, of emotions, sins, vices, etc., "to worry, consume, vex" someone or someone's heart or mind, from either the "eating" or the "rubbing" sense. Intransitive sense "be worried, vex oneself" is by 1550s. Modern German still distinguishes essen for humans and fressen for animals. Related: Fretted; fretting. As a noun, early 15c., "a gnawing," also "the wearing effect" of awareness of wrongdoing, fear, etc.

fret (n.1)

"ornamental interlaced pattern," late 14c., from Old French frete "interlaced work, trellis work," probably from Frankish *fetur or another Germanic source (cognates: Old English fetor, Old High German feggara "a fetter, shackle") perhaps from the notion of "decorative anklet," or of materials "bound" together.

fret (n.2)

"ridge on the fingerboard of a guitar," c. 1500, of unknown origin, possibly from another sense of Old French frete "ring, ferule." Compare Middle English fret "a tie or lace" (early 14c.), freten (v.) "to bind, fasten" (mid-14c.).

造句:

1. "You really needn't fret, Ratty," added the Badger placidly.

“你真的不必烦恼,鼠仔。”獾子班杰平静地补充道。

youdao

2. Her baby starts to fret as soon as she goes out of the room.

她一走出房间,婴儿就躁动起来。

《牛津词典》

3. But congressional staffers fret that the project will eventually cost billions more.

但国会的工作人员们担心这个方案最终会多花几十亿。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. Environmentalists fret about the petroleum needed to make it.

环保人士对生产所需的石油感到担忧。

youdao

5. Liberals fret, too, that Islamists will let their multiple wives vote, swelling conservative ranks.

自由派也担心伊斯兰教徒让他们的多名妻子投票,从而扩大保守派的地位。

youdao

6. As she spoke we could see that she was in a fret.

她讲话时,我们看得出她很烦躁。

《新英汉大辞典》

7. Don't fret, there's hope.

别再烦恼了。

youdao

8. Don't let sorrow fret away your courage.

可不能让悲伤挫伤了你的勇气。

youdao

9. The weariness, the fever, and the fret.

忘记这疲劳、热病和焦躁。

youdao

10. If not, don't fret.

如果不是,请不要担心。

youdao

11. If it's out of your control, why fret about it?

如果某件事你控制不了,那为什么还要为它而烦恼呢?

youdao

12. Some fret that things could get even worse.

一些人担心事情甚至会进一步恶化。

youdao

13. Don't fret.

不要烦恼。

youdao

14. I fret about the past, the present, the future.

过去、现在和将来更让我烦躁不堪。

youdao

15. But that doesn't mean women don't fret over it.

但这并不意味着女人们可以对此事无须担忧。

youdao

16. Don't fret!

别为这个发愁!

youdao

17. SHOULD you fret more about inflation or deflation?

你更担心通货膨胀还是通货紧缩?

youdao

18. Countries downstream have genuine reasons to fret.

下游各国有充分的理由苦恼。

youdao

19. That experience had made me fret about this meeting.

那次经历让我对这次会面多少有些不安。

youdao

20. Some Americans fret that there is a double standard.

有些美国人担心存在双重标准。

youdao

21. Needless to say, investors have every reason to fret.

不用说,投资者完全有理由担心。

youdao

22. Investors now fret about the solvency of bigger countries.

投资者现在还在担忧大国的偿付能力。

youdao

23. Some fret that there will not be enough jobs to go around.

一些人担忧,工作岗位将不足。

youdao

24. New Zealanders fret that their currency has risen too far.

新西兰人忧虑本国货币升值过度。

youdao

25. Yet the Chinese continue to fret about the Needham question.

然而,中国人仍然在继续思考李·约瑟难题。

youdao

26. And the family no longer fret about the safety of their food.

她的家人再也不用担心食品的安全问题了。

youdao

27. And you'll need fret no more about folders congesting your screen.

你也不必再烦恼有太多的文件夹壅塞在你的屏幕上。

youdao

28. Babies often fret (themselves) when their mothers are not near.

婴儿常常因母亲不在身边而哭闹。

youdao

29. Babies often fret (themselves) when their mothers are not near.

婴儿常常因母亲不在身边而哭闹。

youdao

fret

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