science

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science是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈsaɪəns]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈsaɪəns]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,阿凡达 Avatar,英语单词词频20000之1-6000
概况:

n. 科学;技术;学科;理科

n. (Science)人名;(英)赛恩斯

词义:

n.

科学;技术,知识;学科;理科

变形

复数:sciences

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] 科学,科学研究 (the study of) knowledge which can be made into a system and which usually depends on seeing and testing facts and stating general natural laws

[C] 学科 a branch of such knowledge

英英释义

science[ 'saiəns ]

n.

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

"the science of genetics"

同义词:scientific discipline

ability to produce solutions in some problem domain

"the sweet science of pugilism"

同义词:skill

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

advance science促进科学

apply science应用科学

further science发展科学

learn science学科学

love science热爱科学

need science需要科学

take up science从事科学

形容词+~

basic science基础科学

behavioral science行为科学

economic science经济学

exact science精密的科学

hard science自然科学学科

medical science医学

military science军事科学

modern science现代科学

physical science自然科学

political science政治学

popular science通俗科学

pure science纯理论科学

soft science人文学科

technical science工艺学

the natural science自然学科

the social science社会学科

top science尖端科学

universal science普遍科学

名词+~

boundary science边缘科学

information science信息学

library science图书馆学

newspaper science新闻学

space science宇宙学

~+名词

science books科幻书

science fiction科幻小说

science teacher理科教师

介词+~

discovery in science科学发现

graduate in science理科毕业生

Bachelor of science理学学士

man of science科学家

~+介词

science about关于…科学

science of boxing拳术

词组短语

science and technology科学与技术

computer science计算机科学

modern science现代科学;近代科学

medical science医学科学

social science n. 社会科学

information science信息科学;情报科学

natural science自然科学

agricultural science农业科学;农学

life science[医]生命科学

materials science材料科学;材料学

management science管理科学;经营管理学

material science材料科学

environmental science环境科学,环境学;环境工程

library science图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士

political science政治学

science education科学教育;理科教育

advanced science先进科学;尖端科学

science fiction科幻小说

food science n. 食品科学;营养学

science park科学公园

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

She dedicated her life to science.
她毕生致力于科学。

Apparently impossible feats are now accomplished by science.
许多看起来不可能的伟大业绩现在已经由科学实现了。

He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.
他开始研究生态学,并决心将他的一生献身于这门学科。

The college graduated 50 students from the science department last year.
这所学院去年有50名理科毕业生。

I also shifted from science to economics.
我从自然科学转入经济学。

In this game, you need more science than strength.
在这项比赛中,技巧比力气更重要。

权威例句

Climate change 2007: the physical science basis

Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis.

Management Science

Nonaka, I.: A Dynamic Theory of Organizational Knowledge Creation. Organization Science 5(1), 14-37

The American Political Science Review

Journal of Vegetation Science

Design Science in Information Systems Research

Chan, W.C.W. & Nie, S.M. Quantum dot bioconjugates for ultrasensitive nonisotopic detection. Science 281, 2016-2018

Climate change 2007: the Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernm...

American Journal of Political Science
同义词:technology,technique,technic,skill,ology,mechanics,knowledge,discipline,craftsmanship
同根词:scientist,scientifically,scientific,science
英语词源:

science

science: [14] Etymologically, science simply means ‘knowledge’, for it comes via Old French science from Latin scientia, a noun formed from the present participle of the verb scīre ‘know’. It early on passed via ‘knowledge gained by study’ to a ‘particular branch of study’, but its modern connotations of technical, mathematical, or broadly ‘non-arts’ studies did not begin to emerge until the 18th century. The derivative scientist was coined in 1840 by William Whewell: ‘We need very much a name to describe a cultivator of science in general. I should incline to call him a Scientist’, Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences 1840.=> conscious

science (n.)

mid-14c., "what is known, knowledge (of something) acquired by study; information;" also "assurance of knowledge, certitude, certainty," from Old French science "knowledge, learning, application; corpus of human knowledge" (12c.), from Latin scientia "knowledge, a knowing; expertness," from sciens (genitive scientis) "intelligent, skilled," present participle of scire "to know," probably originally "to separate one thing from another, to distinguish," related to scindere "to cut, divide," from PIE root *skei- "to cut, to split" (cognates: Greek skhizein "to split, rend, cleave," Gothic skaidan, Old English sceadan "to divide, separate;" see shed (v.)). From late 14c. in English as "book-learning," also "a particular branch of knowledge or of learning;" also "skillfulness, cleverness; craftiness." From c. 1400 as "experiential knowledge;" also "a skill, handicraft; a trade." From late 14c. as "collective human knowledge" (especially "that gained by systematic observation, experiment, and reasoning). Modern (restricted) sense of "body of regular or methodical observations or propositions concerning a particular subject or speculation" is attested from 1725; in 17c.-18c. this concept commonly was called philosophy. Sense of "non-arts studies" is attested from 1670s.

Science, since people must do it, is a socially embedded activity. It progresses by hunch, vision, and intuition. Much of its change through time does not record a closer approach to absolute truth, but the alteration of cultural contexts that influence it so strongly. Facts are not pure and unsullied bits of information; culture also influences what we see and how we see it. Theories, moreover, are not inexorable inductions from facts. The most creative theories are often imaginative visions imposed upon facts; the source of imagination is also strongly cultural. [Stephen Jay Gould, introduction to "The Mismeasure of Man," 1981]


In science you must not talk before you know. In art you must not talk before you do. In literature you must not talk before you think. [John Ruskin, "The Eagle's Nest," 1872]

The distinction is commonly understood as between theoretical truth (Greek episteme) and methods for effecting practical results (tekhne), but science sometimes is used for practical applications and art for applications of skill. To blind (someone) with science "confuse by the use of big words or complex explanations" is attested from 1937, originally noted as a phrase from Australia and New Zealand.

造句:

1. She specializes in computer science.

她专攻计算机科学。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. He developed an interest in science.

他养成了对科学的兴趣。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. We must achieve modernization of science and technology, otherwise we will lag behind other nations.

我们必须实现科学技术现代化,否则我们要落后于其他国家。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. Wars stunted the development of science in the world.

战争使世界的科学发展受到了抑制。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. He decided to study science.

他决定研究科学。

www.kfyes.com

6. In the wake of developments in science and technology, man has become more capable of conquering nature.

随着科学技术的发展,人们征服自然的能力也越来越强了。

www.kfyes.com

7. Science has contributed much to modern technology.

科学为现代技术作出了巨大贡献。

www.kfyes.com

8. We have to invest in science for ourselves.

我们需要为我们自己而投资科学。

www.scidev.net

9. In science, we have to agree.

在科学里,我们必须同意。

v.163.com

10. Science and ethics tell us what we must do.

科学和道德规范告诉我们必须做什么。

www.who.int

11. We turn from methodology and science to politics.

我们从方法论和科学转变到政治。

v.163.com

12. Do you believe that only boys do well in science?

您认为只有男孩才能在科学上有所建树吗?

www.crazyenglish.org

13. "It should not be a political issue, but one of good science and good ethics," he said.

他说:“这不应该成为一个政治问题,而应该是一个良好科学和伦理学的问题。”

www.scidev.net

14. This is an age not only of great science; it is an age of great scientists.

这不仅是一个伟大的科学时代;也是一个伟大的科学家时代。

article.yeeyan.org

15. I suspect that we live not in an age of science and empiricism, but rather in an age of ego.

我因此而怀疑我们并非生活在科学与经验的时代,而是生活在自我的时代。

www.elanso.com

16. All of the work we do is based on science.

我们所做的一切都是在科学的基础上完成的。

article.yeeyan.org

17. I like western philosophy and science too.

我也喜欢西方的哲学与科学。

article.yeeyan.org

18. How can these positions be used in the debate on the compatibility of science and religion?

这些立场如何才能用在对于科学和宗教的兼容性的辩论中呢?

article.yeeyan.org

19. All your civilised and all your science will be on the outside, along with all your trade and aid.

你所有的文明与所有的科学,连同所有的贸易和援助都将住在外面。

article.yeeyan.org

20. That would mean we understand another piece of the science of the Sun.

那也就意味着我们能够了解太阳科学的另一个领域。

article.yeeyan.org

21. It is the source of all art and science.

这也是所有艺术和科学的来源。

article.yeeyan.org

22. This is why science is so important.

这正是为何科学如此重要的原因。

article.yeeyan.org

23. These old Indians know more of the secrets of nature than we do with all our science.

这些印第安人知道的大自然的秘密比我们用科学知识知道得还多。

www.ebigear.com

24. This course reexamines every aspect of home life, from cooking to cabinet repair, through the prism of science.

本课程透过科学棱镜,重新检查家庭生活的每一个方面,从烹调到橱柜修理。

article.yeeyan.org

25. I like to think of these engravings as the ultimate science tattoos.

我将这些蚀刻图案当成终极的科学纹身纹在身上。

article.yeeyan.org

26. I like to think of these engravings as the ultimate science tattoos.

我将这些蚀刻图案当成终极的科学纹身纹在身上。

article.yeeyan.org

27. From my point of view the science instruction was most especially worthwhile.

依我看,那儿的自然科学课程最有意义。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. Advances in science help all humanity.

科学的进步有助于全人类。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. articulate a science program for all grades

统一制订各年级的科技教学计划

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. He showed special interest in science.

他对科学表现出特殊的兴趣。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. Great strides have been made in science.

科学已经取得了巨大的进展。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Computer science gives us hierarchical structures as tools to solve the very real problems of managing massive quantities of data.

计算机科学将层次关系结构看做工具,来解决管理大批量数据的实际问题。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Thanks to science fiction writers and futurists, there is some confusion about what it means for an interactive product to be smart. Some naive observers think that smart software is actually capable of behaving intelligently.

由于科幻小说家和未来主义者对交互产品的聪明是什么含意的理解有一些含糊,一些幼稚的观察者认为聪明的软件事实上能够表现的有智能。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Research is a word that most people associate with science and objectivity.

大多数人把研究这个词与科学和客观联系起来,这种联系并没有错误。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Social science and usability texts are full of methods and techniques for conducting qualitative research, and readers are encouraged to explore this literature.

在社会科学和可用性教程中有很多定性研究的方法和技术,我们鼓励读者阅读这些文献。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Science fiction writers and computer scientists tantalize us with visions of artificial intelligence: computers that think for themselves.

科幻小说家和计算机科学家总是用人工智能来迷惑我们,计算机可以自我思考。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

science

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