dump

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dump是什么意思
英式音标:[dʌmp]
美式音标:[dʌmp]
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概况:

vt. 倾倒;倾卸;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销

vi. 倒垃圾;突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等)

n. 垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积

n. (英)邓普(人名,男子教名Humphrey、Humphry的昵称)

词义:

vt.

倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销

vi.

突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等);

n.

垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积;

变形

过去式:dumped过去分词:dumped现在分词:dumping第三人称单数:dumps

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]脏的地方 dirty or unattractive place

[C]垃圾场 place where rubbish may be unloaded and left

[P]〈口〉忧郁sorrow

v.(动词)

vt. 倾倒,丢弃,倾卸; 堆放 put in a place and leave as rubbish; put down carelessly

vt. 倾销,抛售 sell abroad at very low price

英英释义

dump

n.

a coarse term for defecation

同义词:shit

a piece of land where waste materials are dumped

同义词:garbage dumptrash dumprubbish dumpwasteyardwaste-yarddumpsite

(computer science) a copy of the contents of a computer storage device; sometimes used in debugging programs

a place where supplies can be stored

"an ammunition dump"

v.

throw away as refuse

"No dumping in these woods!"

sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly

"The company dumped him after many years of service"; "She dumped her boyfriend when she fell in love with a rich man"

同义词:ditch

sell at artificially low prices

同义词:underprice

drop (stuff) in a heap or mass

"The truck dumped the garbage in the street"

fall abruptly

同义词:plunge

knock down with force

同义词:deckcoldcockknock downfloor

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

dump a load of gravel倾卸一车沙砾

dump surplus goods倾销过剩货物

~+副词

dump down砰地放下

dump out倾卸

~+介词

be dumped from被解雇

dump into倾销

dump on〔upon〕将…卸在某地,投放

词组短语

dump truck自动倾卸卡车

waste dump废石堆,废料堆

garbage dump垃圾场;垃圾堆

rubbish dump垃圾堆;碎石堆

refuse dump n. 垃圾场

dump car自动倾卸车

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Some people just dump their rubbish in the river.
有些人径直往河里倒垃圾。

Sealed containers of nuclear waste have been dumped in the sea.
盛有核废料的密封容器被丢在海里。

They dump surplus goods abroad.
他们向国外倾销过剩货物。

A complete memory dump file is rarely required.
通常很少需要完全内存转储文件。

The last chap-ter covers crash dump analysis.
最后一章涵盖崩溃转储分析。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

You'll be fined if you dump here.
在这儿倒垃圾要被罚款的。

用作名词(n.)

There is a refuse dump out of the town.
镇外有个垃圾场。

权威例句

A combined transcriptome and proteome survey of malaria parasite liver stages

Tick-borne encephalitis

COMPUTER, RECORDING MEDIUM RECORDING DUMP PROGRAM, AND DUMP METHOD

Combustion instability related to vortex shedding in dump combustors and their passive control

Structure, multiple site binding, and segmental accommodation in thymidylate synthase on binding dUMP and an anti-folate

Exome sequencing identifies a spectrum of mutation frequencies in advanced and lethal prostate cancers.

Are personal communities local? A Dumptarian reconsideration ☆

Mechanism of Combustion Instability in a Lean Premixed Dump Combustor

The “Fall dump” — a new perspective on the role of a “shade flora” in the annual cycle of diatom production and export flux

Reusable, flexible, liftable and dumpable container system and methods for units of bulk cargo
同义词:pour in
同根词:dumpster,dumping,dumper,dump
英语词源:

dump

dump: [14] Dump is probably of Scandinavian origin – Danish and Norwegian have the similar dumpe and dumpa, which mean ‘fall suddenly’ – although Dutch dompen ‘immerse, topple’ is another candidate that has been put forward. Either way, there does not seem to be any direct connection with the dumps [16], which was probably originally a metaphorical use of Dutch domp ‘haze’, in the sense ‘miasma of depression’. Nor has any relationship been established with the obsolete noun dump ‘lump’ [18], which appears to have close ties with dumpling [16] and dumpy [16], although whether as source or descendant (by backformation) is a debatable point.

dump (v.)

early 14c., "throw down or fall with force," perhaps from a Scandinavian source (compare Danish dumpe, Norwegian dumpa "to fall suddenly"). The sense of "unload en masse" is first recorded in American English 1784. That of "discard, abandon" is from 1919. Related: Dumped; dumping. Dump truck is from 1930.

dump (n.)

"place where refuse is dumped," 1865, originally of mining operations, from dump (v.). Meaning "any shabby place" is from 1899. Meaning "act of defecating" is from 1942.

造句:

1. differential dump

微分转储

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. A garbage dump;a nuclear waste dump.

垃圾场;核废料场

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. panic dump

应急转储

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

4. ammunition dump

临时军火供应站

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. Dump valve

释放阀

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

6. conditional dump

条件转储

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. dump truck

自卸汽车

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. screen dump

屏幕转储

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

9. programmed dump

程序控制转储

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. checkpoint dump

检验点信息转储

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

dump

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