race
n. 属，种；种族，人种；家庭，门弟
vt. 使参加比赛；和…竞赛；使急走，使全速行进
vi. 比速度，参加竞赛；全速行进
n. (Race)人名；(英)雷斯；(塞)拉采
n.
赛跑；人种；竞争；民族
v.
参加比赛；快速移动；空转；
变形
复数：races过去式：raced过去分词：raced现在分词：racing第三人称单数：races
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]人种,种族 any of the main group into which human beings can be divided according to their physical type
[C](速度)比赛,赛跑; 竞争 a competition in speed; competition
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 和…比速度; (使)参加比赛 compete in a race (against); (cause an animal or vehicle to) run a race
vt. & vi. (使)快速移动 (cause to) move or go very fast; rush
英英释义
race
n.
any competition
"the race for the presidency"
people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock
"some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings"
a contest of speed
"the race is to the swift"
the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
同义词：slipstreamairstreambackwashwash
(biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
同义词：subspecies
a canal for a current of water
同义词：raceway
v.
step on it
"The cars raced down the street"
同义词：rushhotfoothastenhiespeedpelt alongrush alongcannonball alongbucket alongbelt along
compete in a race
"let's race and see who gets there first"
同义词：run
to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others
cause to move fast or to rush or race
"The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze"
同义词：rush
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
advocate the race提倡竞争
avoid the race避免竞争
begin a race开始竞赛
carry on race进行竞赛
compete in a race参加赛跑
curb the race抑制竞争
defy the race蔑视竞争,向竞争挑战
drive a race推动竞赛
encounter the race遭遇竞争
enter a race参加竞赛
face the race面临竞争
fix up a race安排比赛
get into the race with与…竞赛
go to the race去看赛跑
have a race进行一场比赛
hold a race举行一场比赛
intensify the race加强竞争
lead in the race跑在前头,领先
lose a race输掉比赛
meet the race迎向竞争
offer the race提出竞争
organize a race组织比赛
promote the race促进竞争
provide the race提供竞赛
renew the race重新比赛
row a race参加划船比赛
run a race推动比赛
scratch a race退出比赛
sharpen the race使竞争激化
stage a race举行比赛
stand in the race with sb与某人竞争
stop a race停止比赛
survive the race在竞争中生存
undercut the race削价竞争
undersell the race削价竞争
win a race比赛获胜
形容词+～
black race黑种人
human race人类
master race优秀民族
white race白种人
yellow race黄种人
the Argan race雅利安人种
the Caucasian race高加索人种
the Hebrew race希伯来人种
bitter race激烈的竞争
close race不相上下的比赛
congressional race国会竞选
even race势均力敌的比赛
fair race公平的竞争
fierce race激烈的竞争
formidable race激烈的竞争
free race自由竞争
friendly race友谊赛
great race大规模的竞争
healthy race正当的竞争
hotly-contested race竞争激烈的比赛
international race国际竞争
keen race激烈的竞争
obstacle race越障碍物比赛
open race公开赛
political race政治竞争
ruinous race两败俱伤的比赛
severe race激烈的竞争
sharp race激烈的竞争
spirited race激烈的竞争
stiff race激烈的竞争
straight race全力以赴的竞赛
strong race激烈的竞争
unfair race不公正的竞争
unfettered race自由竞争
unscrupulous race肆无忌惮的竞争
名词+～
acceleration race汽车短程加速赛
arms race军备竞赛
automobile race汽车赛
boat race划船比赛
car race汽车赛
dog race赛狗
footrace赛跑
horse race赛马
motor race汽车赛
motorcycle race摩托车赛
rat race激烈的竞争
relay race接力赛
space race空间竞争
governor's race州长竞选
～+名词
race horse赛马
介词+～
train sb for a race训练某人赛跑
～+介词
race against和…比赛
race against time争取时间
race between…之间的竞赛
race between two schools校际比赛
race for president总统竞选
race of life人生的历程
race on foot竞走比赛
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
race car赛车
race the engine快速转动引擎
race horse赛马
race pigeons放鸽竞飞
race time与时间赛跑
～+副词
race awkwardly笨拙地移动
race courageously勇敢地参加比赛
race feverishly热情地参加比赛
race gloriously辉煌地参加比赛
race greedily渴望参加比赛
race lawlessly无法无天地参加比赛
race spectacularly壮观地参加比赛
race tirelessly孜孜不倦地参加比赛
race about四处走动
race by跑过去
race up向上跑,急剧上升
～+介词
race against time与时间赛跑
race along沿…疾驶而过
race for为…参加比赛
race for a prize为得奖参加比赛
race for president竞选总统
race to与…比赛,跑步去
race with和…赛跑
词组短语
in the race在比赛中；有成功的可能
human race人类
arms race n. 军备竞赛
race against同….比赛
out of the race没有成功的可能
boat race赛船，划船比赛
race against time争取时间，分秒必争；与时间赛跑
horse race赛马
relay race接力赛
rat race n. [俚]激烈竞争（商业上）；无意义的竞争；[电]环形导波管
race track竞赛的跑道；跑道形电磁分离器
race relations n. 种族关系（同一国家中的）
car race汽车比赛
race course跑马道；赛马场
a race of一群…；一类的…
space race n. 太空竞赛
race walking竞走
hurdle race n. 障碍竞赛；跳栏赛跑
outer race（机）外环
yellow race n. 黄种人；蒙古人种
同近义词辨析
race, people, nation这组词都有“民族，种族”的意思，其区别是：
race专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。
people侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。
nation特指居住于同一区域，有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。
trot, jog, run, race这组词都有“跑”的意思，其区别是：
trot强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作，是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。
jog指从容不迫地慢跑。
run最普通用词，指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。
race多用于赛跑，指以最快速度奔跑。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Every morning he spent two hours training for the race.
他每天早晨花两个小时练习赛跑。
We are all involved in a rat race, whether we want to be or not.
不管我们愿不愿意,我们都进行着激烈的竞争。
用作名词(n.)
The Chinese belong to the yellow race.
中国人属于黄种人。
He is against race prejudice.
他反对种族歧视。
He is a man of noble race.
他是贵族出身。
用作动词(v.)
I'll race you to the bus stop.
我要和你赛一赛，看谁先跑到汽车站。
Eight horses will race for the cup.
将有八匹马参赛争夺奖杯。
权威例句
Race, Poverty, and The American Occupational StructureRace, gender, and partnership in the patient-physician relationship
Unequal Childhoods:Class, Race, and Family Life
Race, breast cancer subtypes, and survival in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study.
Cancer disparities by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status.
Eraser:a dynamic data race detector for multi-threaded programs
Trends in breast cancer by race and ethnicity: update 2006.
Assimilation in American Life: The Role of Race
The Effect of Race and Sex on Physicians' Recommendations for Cardiac Catheterization
Ethnicity, race, and baseline retinopathy correlates in the veterans affairs diabetes trial
race
race: For such a common word – or rather two words, for ‘people, population’ [16] and ‘speed competition’ [13] are unrelated – surprisingly little is known about the origins of race. The former comes via French from Italian razza, but the antecedents of razza are obscure. The ‘running’ race originally meant ‘rush’, and was borrowed from Old Norse rás ‘rush, running, race’ – again, of unknown origin.
race (n.1)
"act of running," c. 1300, from Old Norse ras "running, rush (of water)," cognate with Old English ræs "a running, a rush, a leap, jump; a storming, an attack;" or else a survival of the Old English word with spelling influenced by the Old Norse one. The Norse and Old English words are from Proto-Germanic *res- (cognates: Middle Dutch rasen "to rave, rage," German rasen, Old English raesettan "to rage" (of fire)), from a variant form of PIE *ers- (1) "be in motion" (see err). Originally a northern word, it became general in English c. 1550. Meaning "act of running" is from early 14c. Meaning "contest of speed" first recorded 1510s.
race (n.2)
"people of common descent," a word from the 16th century, from Middle French race, earlier razza "race, breed, lineage, family" (16c.), possibly from Italian razza, of unknown origin (cognate with Spanish and Portuguese raza). Etymologists say no connection with Latin radix "root," though they admit this might have influenced the "tribe, nation" sense. Original senses in English included "wines with characteristic flavor" (1520), "group of people with common occupation" (c. 1500), and "generation" (1540s). Meaning "tribe, nation, or people regarded as of common stock" is by 1560s. Modern meaning of "one of the great divisions of mankind based on physical peculiarities" is from 1774 (though as OED points out, even among anthropologists there never has been an accepted classification of these).
Just being a Negro doesn't qualify you to understand the race situation any more than being sick makes you an expert on medicine. [Dick Gregory, 1964]
In mid-20c. U.S. music catalogues, "Negro." Klein suggests these derive from Arabic ra's "head, beginning, origin" (compare Hebrew rosh). Old English þeode meant both "race, folk, nation" and "language;" as a verb, geþeodan, it meant "to unite, to join."race (v.)
c. 1200, rasen "to rush," from a Scandinavian source akin to the source of race (n.1), reinforced by the noun in English and by Old English cognate ræsan "to rush headlong, hasten, enter rashly." Meaning "run swiftly" is from 1757. Meaning "run in competition against" is from 1809. Transitive sense of "cause to run" is from 1860. In reference to an engine, etc., "run with uncontrolled speed," from 1862. Related: Raced; racing.
race (n.3)
"strong current of water," c. 1300, originally any forward movement or swift running, but especially of water, from Old Norse ras "a rushing" (see race (n.1)). Via Norman French the word entered French as ras, which might have given English race its specialized meaning of "channel of a stream" (especially an artificial one to a mill), which is recorded in English from 1560s.
1. They should do that without respect to race.
他们做那件事时不该有种族歧视。
www.51test.net
2. He will be in one of the crews in the next race.
他将是参加下次赛跑的几组人员中的一员。
danci.911cha.com
3. He far outclasses the other runners in the race .
他在比赛时远远超过其他的赛跑者。
www.translation-dictionary.net
4. Why not race on your home street?
为什么不在您家的街道比赛？
bbs.imobile.com.cn
5. Do you like to have fun when you race?
你比赛的时候想要获得乐趣？
www.viezone.org
6. But what worries me is that he is seen as unifying by his race while she is seen as divisive by her sex.
但令我担心的是，由于种族原因他会被看成统一的标志，而她会因为性别原因被看成分裂的因子。
www1.tianyablog.com
7. Yet on the big day they want to race.
但是，在那个大日子，他们却想去比赛。
bbs.running8.com
8. It is about identity and what it means to be one race or another.
它是关于身份认同的，关于一个人属于某个或者另一个种族时意味着什么。
article.yeeyan.org
9. So click on Race to see it.
因此，关于种族点击才能看到它。
bbs.duowan.com
10. What is your forecast for the race?
对于比赛你的预测是什么？
blog.sina.com.cn
11. Only you can control how well you race.
只有你自己能控制你能比赛的多好。
bbs.bikehome.net
12. But I have watched you trample that gift. I watched you kill each other over race and greed.
但我却看见你们践踏了爱的礼物，目睹了你们因为种族和贪婪相互厮杀。
danci.911cha.com
13. I hope you have a good race next time.
我希望你下一次在比赛中取得好成绩。
w20997.s8.mydiscuz.com
14. But it can affect people of every age, gender , and race.
但它可以影响人的每一个年龄，性别和种族。
danci.911cha.com
15. The race is not over yet.
这个比赛还没有结束。
www.xiaoshenyang-com.info
16. So the race to the South Pole was on!
一场奔向南极的赛跑就这样开始了。
www.engbus.com
17. That beneath all the differences of race and region, faith and station, we are one people.
在一切的种族、地区、信仰和社会地位的差异下，我们同属一个民族。
gb.cri.cn
18. Race? What do you mean? Hey Alex!
比赛？你什么意思？嗨，亚历克斯！
shynuphy.spaces.live.com
19. And I, and Silence, some strange Race.
我，还有沉默，一些陌生的种族。
blog.sina.com.cn
20. Life is not a race, but a journey to every step should be tasting.
生活不是一场赛跑，而是每一步都应该细细品尝的人生旅程。
www.1juzi.com
21. Who the race?
谁赢得了赛跑？
hty2008.com
22. This race broke into two part because they disagree with each other.
这场比赛分成两个部分，因为它们彼此不同意。
danci.911cha.com
23. I no have in the race rank.
我没有进入赛跑的名次。
dj.iciba.com
24. He is in the lead in this race.
我的建议是他要加入这次比赛。
danci.911cha.com
25. He is in the lead in this race.
我的建议是他要加入这次比赛。
danci.911cha.com
race
