float

小编 分享 时间:
float是什么意思
英式音标:[fləʊt]英式读音
美式音标:[floʊt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:音乐之声,十二只猴子 第二季,降世神通(Avatar),Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,《阿甘正传》
概况:

vt. 使漂浮;实行

vi. 浮动;飘动,散播;摇摆;付诸实施

n. 彩车,花车;漂流物;浮舟;浮萍

n. (Float)人名;(英)弗洛特

词义:

vt.& vi.

(使)浮动;(使)漂浮;自由浮动;

vi.

游荡;

vt.

提出,提请考虑;(股票)上市;

n.

彩车;漂浮物;浮板;浮有冰淇淋的饮料

变形

复数:floats过去式:floated过去分词:floated现在分词:floating第三人称单数:floats

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)漂浮 (cause to) stay at the top of liquid or be held up in air without sinking

vi. 浮动 vary freely in value against other countries' money from day to day

英英释义

float[ fləut ]

n.

the time interval between the deposit of a check in a bank and its payment

the number of shares outstanding and available for trading by the public

a drink with ice cream floating in it

同义词:ice-cream sodaice-cream float

an elaborate display mounted on a platform carried by a truck (or pulled by a truck) in a procession or parade

a hand tool with a flat face used for smoothing and finishing the surface of plaster or cement or stucco

同义词:plasterer's float

something that remains on the surface of a liquid

v.

be in motion due to some air or water current

同义词:driftbe adriftblow

be afloat; stay on a liquid surface; not sink

同义词:swim

set afloat

"He floated the logs down the river"; "The boy floated his toy boat on the pond"

circulate or discuss tentatively; test the waters with

"The Republicans are floating the idea of a tax reform"

move lightly, as if suspended

"The dancer floated across the stage"

put into the water

"float a ship"

make the surface of level or smooth

"float the plaster"

allow (currencies) to fluctuate

"The government floated the ruble for a few months"

convert from a fixed point notation to a floating point notation

"float data"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

float drowsily平静地漂流

float gorgeously称心地漂流

float gracefully优美地漂流

float lazily懒散地漂流

float majestically壮丽地漂流

~+介词

float about the square在广场上空飘扬

float across the sky飘过天空

float around town满城流传

float down the river顺流漂下

float down the stairs从楼梯上飘然走下来

float from place to place到处游荡

float on water浮在水上

float over the city飘过城市上空

词组短语

float glass[化]浮法玻璃

float on浮在…上

float valve浮阀

ball float浮球;球状浮子

free float自由浮动;自由浮动时间;公众持股量

air float气垫,气托

float switch浮动开关

wood float木抹子;木浮子

float grass n. 水草

total float总浮动;全多余

float chamber浮箱,浮标;浮子室

float level浮筒油面高度;浮筒水准线

float about v. 漂浮着;在传播中

float off浮起;漂浮

同近义词辨析

drift, float

这组词都有“漂流,漂浮”的意思,其区别是:

drift多指随风或顺水飘荡,表示动态。

float可与drift换用,但侧重指因有液体或气体所支持而不下沉,可表动态或静态。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

There is not enough water to float the ship.
没有足够的水使船漂浮起来。

These plants float on the surface of the water.
这些植物漂浮在水面上。

They float the canoe out into the middle of the river.
他们将独木舟漂浮到河中央。

Survival bobbing lets you float for a long time on your stomach.
救生浮游就是让你长时间地仰卧着漂浮在水上。

Idle thoughts floated through his mind.
莫名其妙地想法浮现在他心头。

Like drifting clouds, hilltops mirrored in a mirage appear to float behind a Land Rover.
在一辆路虎后山顶映在海市蜃楼中漂浮,像飘动的云那样。

A hybrid code genetic algorithms which efficiently combines float code with gray code is proposed in this paper.
本文提出了一种结合浮点数编码和格雷码编码的混合编码遗传算法。

用作名词(n.)

Pay attention to your float!
注意你的浮标!

I use a float to mark the location of my crab pots.
我用浮标标注出蟹篓的位置。

The float bobbed up and down on the water.
漂浮物在水面上浮动。

There is not enough water to float the ship.
没有足够的水使船漂浮起来。

We take a step, float and down again.
我们迈了一步,漂浮又落下。

权威例句

Asset Float and Speculative Bubbles

To Float or to Fix: Evidence on the Impact of Exchange Rate Regimes on Growth

Location of bank accounts to optimize float

The night float paradigm to decrease sleep deprivation: good solution or a new problem?

Ideas do not Float Freely: Transnational Coalitions, Domestic Structures, and the End of the Cold War

Real Exchange Rate Behavior: The Recent Float from the Perspective of the Past Two Centuries

Location of Bank Accounts to Optimize Float: An Analytic Study of Exact and Approximate Algorithms

Searching for stationarity: Purchasing power parity under the current float

Securities brokerage-cash management system obviating float costs by anticipatory liquidation of short term assets

Database computer architecture for managing an incentive award program and checking float of funds at time of purchase
同义词:swing,flutter,fan,execute,duckweed,drift,caroche
同根词:floaty,floating,floater,floatation,float
英语词源:

float

float: [OE] Germanic *fleut-, which produced English fleet, had the so-called ‘weak grades’ (that is, variant forms which because they were weakly stressed had different vowels) *flot- and *flut-. The former was the source of Germanic *flotōjan, which passed into late Old English as flotian and eventually ousted flēotan (modern English fleet) from its original meaning ‘float’.It also seems to have been borrowed into the Romance languages, producing French flotter, Italian fiottare, and Spanish flotar (a diminutive of the Spanish noun derivative flota gave English flotilla [18]). The latter formed the basis of Old Norse flytja, acquired by English as flit [12], and of Old English floterian, which became modern English flutter.=> fleet, flit, flotilla, flutter

float (v.)

late Old English flotian "to rest on the surface of water" (intransitive; class II strong verb; past tense fleat, past participle floten), from Proto-Germanic *flotan "to float" (cognates: Old Norse flota, Middle Dutch vloten, Old High German flozzan, German flössen), from *flot-, from PIE *pleud-, extended form of root *pleu- "to flow" (see pluvial). Meaning "drift about, hover passively" is from c. 1300. Transitive sense of "to lift up, cause to float" (of water, etc.) is from c. 1600; that of "set (something) afloat" is from 1778 (originally of financial operations). Of motion through air, from 1630s. Meaning "hover dimly before the eyes" is from 1775. Related: Floated; floating. A floating rib (by 1802) is so called because the anterior ends are not connected to the rest.

float (n.)

apparently an early Middle English merger of three related Old English nouns, flota "boat, fleet," flote "troop, flock," flot "body of water, sea;" all from the source of float (v.). The early senses were the now-mostly-obsolete ones of the Old English words: "state of floating" (early 12c.), "swimming" (mid-13c.); "a fleet of ships; a company or troop" (c. 1300); "a stream, river" (early 14c.). From c. 1300 as an attachment for buoyancy on a fishing line or net; early 14c. as "raft." Meaning "platform on wheels used for displays in parades, etc." is from 1888, probably from earlier sense of "flat-bottomed boat" (1550s). As a type of fountain drink, by 1915.

Float.--An ade upon the top of which is floated a layer of grape juice, ginger ale, or in some cases a disher of fruit sherbet or ice cream. In the latter case it would be known as a "sherbet float" or an "ice-cream float." ["The Dispenser's Formulary: Or, Soda Water Guide," New York, 1915]


Few soda water dispensers know what is meant by a "Float Ice Cream Soda." This is not strange since the term is a coined one. By a "float ice cream soda" is meant a soda with the ice cream floating on top, thus making a most inviting appearance and impressing the customer that you are liberal with your ice cream, when you are not really giving any more than the fellow that mixes his ice cream "out of sight." ["The Spatula," Boston, July, 1908]

造句:

1. Through the open windows snatches of melody float on the night air.

乐曲断断续续地从敞开的窗户中飘出, 在夜空中回荡。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Air leakage to the float bowl could result in imbalance of the carburetor.

空气漏入浮子室中,会使化油器不稳定。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. To the passengers the ball will appear to float in air.

在乘客看来,球好象悬浮在空中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The company decided to float a loan at lower interest rates.

公司决定筹集低息贷款。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. All carburetors have some type of fuel reservoir or float system.

所有的化油器都具有某种型式的贮油箱或浮子系统。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. The bodies float faceup.

尸体面向上地漂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Keys no more lie in the air, or float on the water.

钥匙不会吊在空中,也不会浮在水上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The dual carburetor has a float bowl that partly surrounds the carburetor air horn.

双浮子气化器有一个浮子室,它局部环绕着化油器的空气室。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The float system includes the float bowl and a float-and-needle valve.

浮子系统包括:浮子室和一个浮子针阀。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Catapulting and recovering the float planes smoothed down in a day.

水上飞机的弹射和返航,如今在一天之内就顺利解决了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

float

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式