proud

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proud是什么意思
英式音标:[praʊd]英式读音
美式音标:[praʊd]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 自豪的;得意的;自负的

n. (Proud)人名;(英)普劳德

词义:

adj.

自豪的,得意的;光荣的,高尚的;傲慢的;有自尊心的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

骄傲的,傲慢的,妄自尊大的 having too high an opinion of oneself and one's own importance

自豪的,得意的 having, expressing, or causing personal satisfaction and; pleasure in sth connected with oneself

英英释义

proud[ praud ]

adj.

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

"proud parents"; "proud of his accomplishments"; "a proud moment"; "proud to serve his country"; "a proud name"; "proud princes"

having or displaying great dignity or nobility

"proud alpine peaks"

同义词:gallantloftymajestic

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

proud day令人骄傲的日子

proud moment自豪的时刻

proud parents自豪的父母

proud owners得意洋洋的主人

proud university名牌大学

副词+~

rather proud非常自豪

too proud太骄傲

childishly proud of幼稚地对…感到自豪

foolishly proud of很愚蠢地对…感到骄傲

justifiably proud of正当地以…为自豪

~+动词不定式

proud to admit骄傲得不肯承认

proud to ask for help自尊心太强,从不求助于人

proud to ask question骄傲得总不提问

proud to know sb认识某人感到荣幸

proud to see mistake骄傲得看不到错误

proud to tell自豪地告诉

动词+~

do sb proud满意极了

~+介词

proud about因…而骄傲

proud of对…感到光荣,以…自豪,夸耀

proud of children为孩子们而自豪

proud of sb's friendship因某人的友谊而自豪

词组短语

proud of为…而感到骄傲

同近义词辨析

haughty, arrogant, vain, proud

这组词都有“骄傲的,傲慢的”的意思,其区别是:

haughty较正式用词,多用于贬义。指对身份或地位比自己低的人采取冷淡、轻视或鄙互的态度。

arrogant用于贬义,指过高估计自己,以致骄傲自大或傲慢无礼,目中无人。

vain指一个对自己的外表或对自己留给别的印象太过分地关注,以致自命不凡,自鸣得意。

proud含义广,普通用词。褒义指自豪和荣耀以及强烈的自尊;贬义则指傲慢,自以为是或自鸣得意。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

If your father had still been alive, he would have felt very proud of you.
你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。

It was a proud day for us when we won the trophy.
我们夺得奖杯那一天是值得我们骄傲的日子。

They are poor but proud.
他们虽穷但很自重。

He's too proud to speak to poor people like us.
他太骄傲了,从不与我们这样的穷人说话。

The sunflowers stretched tall and proud to the sun.
向日葵在阳光中亭亭玉立。

权威例句

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同义词:upstage,uppity,swelled,strutting,self-opinioned,priggish,overweening,overconfident,inflatable,flatulent,elate,egotistic,conceited,complacent,boastful,bigheaded,beamish
同根词:proudly,proud
英语词源:

proud

proud: [OE] Proud was borrowed in the 10th century from Old French prud. This came from a Vulgar Latin *prōdis, a derivative of Latin prōdesse ‘be beneficial’, which was a compound formed from prōd-, a variant of prō- ‘for’, and esse ‘be’. The Old French adjective meant ‘good, brave’, and it is thought that the sense ‘having a high opinion of oneself’, which does not occur in Old French but is the earliest recorded in English, may reflect what the Anglo- Saxons thought of Norman nobles who referred to themselves as prud barun or prud chevalier.A later form of Old French prud or prod was prou, whose derivative proesce ‘bravery’ passed into English as prowess [13]; and English is also indebted to prud for prude.=> pride, prowess, prude

proud (adj.)

late Old English prud, prute "excellent, splendid; arrogant, haughty," probably from Old French prud, oblique case of adjective prouz "brave, valiant" (11c., Modern French preux; compare prud'homme "brave man"), from Late Latin prode "advantageous, profitable" (source also of Italian prode "valiant"), a back-formation from Latin prodesse "be useful," from pro- "before, for, instead of" (see pro-) + esse "to be" (see essence). Also see pride (n.), prowess. Meaning "elated by some act, fact, or thing" is from mid-13c. To do (someone) proud attested by 1819. Related: Proudness. "The -d- in prodesse is probably due to the influence of forms like red-eo-, 'I go back,' red-imo- 'I buy back,' etc." [OED]. The Old English form with -te probably is from or influenced by pride. The sense of "have a high opinion of oneself," not found in Old French, might reflect the Anglo-Saxons' opinion of the Norman knights who called themselves "proud." Old Norse pruðr, probably from the same French source, had only the sense "brave, gallant, magnificent, stately" (compare Icelandic pruður, Middle Swedish prudh, Middle Danish prud). Likewise a group of "pride" words in the Romance languages -- such as French orgueil, Italian orgoglio, Spanish orgullo -- are borrowings from Germanic, where they had positive senses (Old High German urgol "distinguished"). Most Indo-European languages use the same word for "proud" in its good and bad senses, but in many the bad sense seems to be the earlier one. The usual way to form the word is by some compound of terms for "over" or "high" and words for "heart," "mood," "thought," or "appearance;" such as Greek hyperephanos, literally "over-appearing;" Gothic hauhþuhts, literally "high-conscience." Old English had ofermodig "over-moody" ("mood" in Anglo-Saxon was a much more potent word than presently) and heahheort "high-heart." Words for "proud" in other Indo-European languages sometimes reflect a physical sense of being swollen or puffed up; such as Welsh balch, probably from a root meaning "to swell," and Modern Greek kamari, from ancient Greek kamarou "furnish with a vault or arched cover," with a sense evolution via "make an arch," to "puff out the chest," to "be puffed up" (compare English slang chesty).

造句:

1. He is too proud to take notice of others.

他很骄傲, 不理睬别人。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. Ask her, she is proud of them How do you reach them?

问她,她以他们而感到骄傲,你是怎样与他们联系上的?

open.163.com

3. She is so proud that she will not condescend to speak to us.

她非常骄傲,不肯放下架子同我们说一句话。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. They were proud of their work, and they should be.

他们为他们的工作而自豪,这是应该的。

article.yeeyan.org

5. Have mom and I ever made you extremely proud of us?

你有没有曾为妈妈和我特别骄傲的时候?

article.yeeyan.org

6. What are you most proud of?

什么是最令你骄傲的?

article.yeeyan.org

7. … You are splendid, and I have much more reason to be proud of you than you of me.

你是如此卓越而迷人,如果你曾因我而骄傲的话,我则有更多的理由为你而自豪。

www.joyen.net

8. What are you most proud of about the book, and what have people seemed to like most about it?

关于这本书您感到最自豪的是什么?以及那些内容读者可能最喜欢?

www.elanso.com

9. But however you look at it, I’m proud of how far I’ve come.

但不管你怎么看,我对自己在这方面取得的进步感到骄傲。

article.yeeyan.org

10. I looked out at the audience of proud parents.

我朝着那些自豪的家长观众看了一眼。

www.ebigear.com

11. It’s not that I’m proud of my scars — they are what they are, born of accident and necessity — but I’m not embarrassed by them, either.

我并非为自己的伤疤而自豪——他们不过就是疤痕,产生于意外和必然——不过我也不会因为有了它们而感到难堪。

article.yeeyan.org

12. But I am proud that because we had this list and because we believed it, it shut down the discussion.

我骄傲的是,因为我们做了这个清单,我们相信了我们的价值观,所以减少了争论。

open.163.com

13. As I have said, I am immensely proud to work for WHO.

正如我所说的,我以为世界卫生组织工作感到无限自豪。

www.who.int

14. If from no better motive, that he should not have been too proud to be dishonest, -- for dishonesty I must call it.

要是没有别的更好的理由,那么,他既是这么骄傲,就应该不屑于这样阴险───我一定要说是阴险。

www.hjenglish.com

15. I don’t know if I was ever so proud to be an athlete and to represent Romania.

我不知道我作为一名运动员和罗马尼亚的代表是否感到过如此的骄傲。

www.america.gov

16. But, like any proud parent, he would not say which one was his favorite.

像一个很自豪的家长,他不肯讲那个设计是他的最爱。

article.yeeyan.org

17. This must be a proud day for you.

今天一定是你值得骄傲的一天。

www.zlcool.com

18. Build something or do something that makes you proud.

创建让你自豪的东西,或做让你自豪的事情。

article.yeeyan.org

19. What are you most proud of?

说说你们最自豪的事吧?

article.yeeyan.org

20. What are you most proud of in your life?

你生活中最骄傲的事是什么?

article.yeeyan.org

21. She was very handsome, but so proud and vain that she could not endure that anyone should surpass her in beauty.

她非常的好看,但是她如此的骄傲和自负,她不能忍受任何人超过她的美丽。

article.yeeyan.org

22. Except if you live here, as I do, a big-city transplant to this most rural and proud region of France.

除非你像我一样住在那里,从一个大城市转移到这个最具田园风情,又最令法国自豪的地方。

www.elanso.com

23. Except if you live here, as I do, a big-city transplant to this most rural and proud region of France.

除非你像我一样住在那里,从一个大城市转移到这个最具田园风情,又最令法国自豪的地方。

www.elanso.com

proud

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