rot
n. 腐烂；腐败；腐坏
vi. 腐烂；腐败；堕落
vt. 使腐烂；使腐朽；使堕落
int. （表示厌恶、蔑视、烦恼等）胡说；糟了
n. (Rot)人名；(法、德、俄、塞、捷、瑞典)罗特
n.
腐烂，腐朽；
vt.& vi.
（使）腐烂，（使）腐朽；
变形
复数：rots过去式：rotted过去分词：rotted现在分词：rotting第三人称单数：rots
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]腐烂，腐朽 a state of decay,especially caused by disease,or after death
v.(动词)vt. & vi. （使）腐烂，（使）腐朽 break down into biochemical parts,usually after death
英英释义
rot[ rɔt ]
n.
a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor
同义词：putrefaction
(biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action
同义词：decompositionrottingputrefaction
unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements)
同义词：bunkbunkumbuncombeguffhogwash
v.
break down
同义词：decomposemoldermoulder
waste away
同义词：waste
词组短语
root rot烂根病，根腐病
dry rot n. 干枯；干腐
rot away烂掉；腐烂
同近义词辨析
rot, decompose, decay这组词都有“烂、腐烂”的意思，其区别是：
rot指蔬菜水果或肉类的分解、腐烂。
decompose侧重指动物或植物类物体由于内部组织的分解而导致的腐烂过程。
decay通常指由良好或完美的状态自然而缓慢地变坏或完全变坏腐烂，或部分地毁坏。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Foot rot is an avoidable affiction.
烂蹄病是可以避免的。
Rot in the tree trunk caused the tree to fall.
树干的腐烂导致树倒了。
The roof timbers were affected by rot and insect attack.
屋顶的木料已经腐朽并遭虫害。
We should stop it the minute the rot sets in.
腐败一产生，我们就应立即制止住。
The rot set inwhen we lost that important customer in Japan.
我们失去了日本的那家重要客户後,情况越来越糟了。
They're bound to win.' Rot! They haven't a chance!'
｀他们一定赢.
He's talking rot when he says that the company is almost bankrupt.
他说这家公司快要破产了，简直是胡说八道。
用作动词(v.)
This cheap wine will rot your stomach.
这种劣质葡萄喝了会伤胃。
The meat will rot if it isn't kept cool.
肉如果不冷藏就会腐败。
Too much television rots your brain.
多看电视会使你的头脑退化。
They didn't buy the house because it had dry rot.
他们没有买那座房子，因为房子的木料已经干朽了。
The prisoner is left to rot in the jail.
这个囚徒被投入监狱任凭他渐渐消瘦下去。
权威例句
Why Fruits Rot, Seeds Mold, and Meat SpoilsSour skin, a bacterial rot of Onion bulbs.
White-rot fungi and their enzymes for the treatment of industrial dye effluents.
Feasibility of bioremediation by white-rot fungi.
The potential for white-rot fungi in the treatment of pollutants
Ligninolytic enzymes of the white-rot fungus Phlebia radiata
Extracellular Enzymes and Pathogenesis of Soft-Rot Erwinia
Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2 Activity Is Associated With Risk of Coronary Heart Disease and Ischemic Stroke. The Rotterda...
Lignin-modifying enzymes from selected white-rot fungi: production and role from in lignin degradation
Detoxification of wood hydrolysates with laccase and peroxidase from the white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor
rot
rot: [OE] Rot goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *rutjan, which also produced Dutch rotten. It may be related ultimately to Latin rudis ‘rough’, source of English rude. The adjective rotten [13] was borrowed from Old Norse rotinn, which came from the same Germanic stem as produced *rutjan. The mild imprecation drat [19] is a conflation of God and rot.=> rude
rot (v.)
Old English rotian "to decay, putrefy," from Proto-Germanic *rutjan (cognates: Old Saxon roton, Old Norse rotna, Old Frisian rotia, Middle Dutch roten, Dutch rotten, Old High German rozzen "to rot," German rößen "to steep flax"), from stem *rut-. Related: Rotted; rotting.
rot (n.)
early 14c., from rot (v.) or of Scandinavian origin (compare Icelandic rot, Swedish röta, Danish røde "decay, putrefaction"), from the root of the verb. Slang noun sense of "rubbish, trash" is from 1848.
1. Much rain will make the fruit rot.
这么多雨会使水果腐烂。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. His body will rot.
他的尸体将腐烂。
article.yeeyan.org
3. The lower branches of the peach tree began to rot off.
桃树下部的树枝由于腐朽而开始往下掉。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. Or you may find they just do not do very well at all, and they actually rot in the soil.
或者你会发现它们一直长得不太好，实际上它们在土壤中已经腐烂。
www.tingvoa.com
5. In a few months, the crop grew but Yennenga let it rot. She would not harvest it.
几个月后，庄稼长成了，但叶尼佳却让它们熟烂在地里，她不愿收割这些庄稼。
edu.sina.com.cn
6. Challenge #10: Determine what data, if any, is susceptible to bit rot and transfer to new media before it becomes a problem.
挑战#10：确定什么数据是对于数据腐败敏感的，并在它们成为问题之前转移到新的媒介上。
article.yeeyan.org
7. I have learnt how quickly the dry rot of poverty stultifies and festers, crumbling confidence and destroying dignity.
我学到了贫困的干腐让人愚笨溃烂、粉碎人的信心、摧毁人的尊严有多快。
article.yeeyan.org
8. “We also built bog bridges, ” Macie says. “You need to take the supportive logs underneath and remove their bark, because the bark can rot quickly.
“我们还在沼泽建起小桥，”马西埃说，“你需要将一些原木支在下面，去掉上面的树皮，因为它们腐烂的很快。
article.yeeyan.org
9. The food within his refrigerator had begun to rot; he needed fresh provisions and a means of cooking for himself.
他冰箱里那些食物已经开始腐烂了；他需要新鲜的给养和为自己做饭的办法。
article.yeeyan.org
10. This prospect is supposed to make me want to work harder, complain less and polish my CV to parade gloss, so that I can be one of the lucky ones who gets to escape the rats and the rot and the rage.
这一愿景应该会驱使我，更加努力的工作，更少的发牢骚，不断润色我的简历然后用来招摇过市，这样我就能成为那些最终逃离耗子，腐烂，和愤怒的众多幸运儿中的一员。
article.yeeyan.org
11. They rot, collapse or are eaten by sandworms.
它们会腐烂、倒塌或者被虫子吃掉。
dictsearch.appspot.com
12. The problem is bit rot, and it happens with every type of media, from disk drives to DVDs.
这是个数据腐败的问题，而这个问题发生在每种媒介上，从硬盘到DVD。
article.yeeyan.org
13. At other times he just cuts of the heads of the flowers, leaves the stems rot in the vase.
其他的时候他只是把那些花的花朵剪下来，留下茎腐烂在花瓶里。
article.yeeyan.org
14. Certainly this makes moisture and rot lesser problems!
当然这样就较少地造成潮湿和腐烂问题。
article.yeeyan.org
15. It cannot attack the rot at the top: that would antagonise poor countries who sit on its board and account for most of its custom.
它不可能打击高层腐败：这将令其同穷国陷入对立，而这些国家不仅跻身董事会，也占了其顾户的大多数。
dictsearch.appspot.com
16. The benefits are a far greater awareness of the structure of their systems, which reduces system rot and makes them more maintainable.
这样做的好处是能更深刻地认识系统结构，降低系统的腐坏程度，让系统更易于维护。
www.infoq.com
17. Food packaging made from such a material would thus change colour as the rot set in.
用该物质生产的食品包装可以随着腐烂的开始而产生颜色的变化。
edu.21cn.com
18. The stalks will rot and make good fertilizer.
杆儿腐烂后会成为很好的肥料。
www.hjenglish.com
19. The federal government has been cracking down on artificial food dyes for more than a century in part because some early ones were not only toxic but were also sometimes used to mask filth or rot.
一个世纪以来联邦政府就在整顿人工食用色素市场，部分是因为以前用的一些色素不但有毒有时还用来掩盖食品的不洁或腐烂。
article.yeeyan.org
20. Yes foods were meant to rot.
是的，食物代表罪恶，腐败。
article.yeeyan.org
21. Video games have a bad reputation for causing brain rot, but there are some that will actually help you strengthen your mind.
视频游戏不好的一面是导致脑袋腐烂，但实际上有些也会帮助你增强思维。
blog.sina.com.cn
22. Video games have a bad reputation for causing brain rot, but there are some that will actually help you strengthen your mind.
视频游戏不好的一面是导致脑袋腐烂，但实际上有些也会帮助你增强思维。
blog.sina.com.cn
23. By nature trees do rot when they are grown.
树长大了自然要腐朽。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
24. The continual rain will rot the rice.
连绵不断的雨会使稻谷腐烂。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
25. Without patriotism the nation will rot.
没有爱国精神,国家就要腐败。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. Oil and grease will rot the rubber of your tires.
汽油和润滑油会腐蚀你的轮胎。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. The rot set in when we lost that important customer in Japan.
我们失去了日本的那家重要客户後, 情况越来越糟了.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. Oil and grease will rot the rubber of your tyres.
油污能腐蚀轮胎橡胶.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. Oil will rot the rubber of your tyres.
油会使你轮胎的橡胶腐烂。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. Some of rubbish rot away over a long time.
有些垃圾时间久了就烂掉了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. A strong household bleach might rot the fibres.
强力家用漂白剂可能会破坏衣物的纤维。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. Boll rot has been attributed to a wide range of organisms.
棉铃腐烂是由分布范围广泛的微生物引起的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
rot
