liver

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liver是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈlɪvə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈlɪvɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM8,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:十二只猴子 第二季,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,美剧基础词汇,Friends 老友记 第二季,瑞克和莫蒂 第一季 Rick and Morty Season 1,老友记1到7季单词
概况:

n. 肝脏;生活者,居民

词义:

n.

肝脏;(食用)肝;深赤褐色;生活者

adj.

肝味的;深赤褐色的;

变形

复数:livers

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]肝脏 large organ in the abdomen that produces bile and purifies the blood

[U][C](供食用的)肝 liver of certain animal, used as food

英英释义

liver[ 'livə ]

n.

large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes

liver of an animal used as meat

a person who has a special life style

"a high liver"

someone who lives in a place

"a liver in cities"

adj.having a reddish-brown color

同义词:liver-colored

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

damage one's liver损害肝脏

形容词+~

weak liver肝脏不好

white liver胆小

名词+~

chicken livers鸡肝

pig's liver猪肝

词组短语

liver cancer肝癌

liver transplantation肝脏移植

liver function肝功能

fatty liver[医]脂肪肝

liver cirrhosis肝硬化;肝硬变;慢性间质性肝炎

liver damage肝损伤

liver failure肝功能衰竭

liver cell肝细胞

liver oil n. 肝油

hot liver热情的人;多情的人

goose liver鹅肝

cod liver oil鱼肝油

cirrhosis of liver肝硬变

chicken liver n. 鸡肝;胆小鬼

liver function test肝功能试验,肝机能检验;肝功能检查;肝功能测试

pork liver猪肝

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The poor man has a serious disease of the liver.
这个可怜的人患有严重的肝病。

He's got a cancer in his liver.
他得了肝癌。

Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.
这种药使用过量会损害肝脏。

权威例句

Liver Transplantation for the Treatment of Small Hepatocellular Carcinomas in Patients with Cirrhosis

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a spectrum of clinical and pathological severity.

A model to predict survival in patients with end-stage liver disease.

High-yield preparation of isolated rat liver parenchymal cells: a biochemical and fine structural study

THE CARBON MONOXIDE-BINDING PIGMENT OF LIVER MICROSOMES. II. SOLUBILIZATION, PURIFICATION, AND PROPERTIES.

Natural history of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. The OBSVIRC, METAVIR, CLINIVIR, and DOSVIRC grou...

Design and validation of a histological scoring system for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

SREBPs: activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver.

Hepatic encephalopathy in chronic liver disease: 2014 Practice Guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases...

The diagnosis and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Practice guidance from the American Association for the Study of L...
同义词:resident,inmate,inhabitant,habitant,dweller,denizen
同根词:living,livery,liverish,liveness,liven,lively,liveliness,livelihood,liveable,live,livable
英语词源:

liver (n.1)

secreting organ of the body, Old English lifer, from Proto-Germanic *librn (cognates: Old Norse lifr, Old Frisian livere, Middle Dutch levere, Dutch lever, Old High German lebara, German Leber "liver"), perhaps from PIE *leip- "to stick adhere; fat." Formerly believed to be the body's blood-producing organ; in medieval times it rivaled the heart as the supposed seat of love and passion, hence lily-livered. Liver-spots, once thought to be caused by a dysfunction of the organ, is attested from 1730.

liver (n.2)

"one who lives (in a particular way)," late 14c., agent noun from live (v.).

造句:

1. The largest organ in the body is the liver.

体内最大的器官是肝脏。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.

这种药会引发肝脏炎症。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. She was on a wait list for a liver transplant.

她的名字当时在肝移植等候者名单上。

《牛津词典》

4. Exploratory surgery revealed her liver cancer.

探查手术发现了她的肝癌。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. Liver and kidneys are particularly rich in vitamin A.

肝脏和肾脏尤其富含维生素A。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. Three weeks ago, it was discovered the cancer had spread to his liver.

三周前,发现癌已扩散到了他的肝脏。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. Surgeons have successfully transplanted a liver into a four-year-old boy.

外科医生成功地给一个四岁的男孩移植了肝脏。

《牛津词典》

8. Liver is a great favourite of his and we don't serve it often because so many people dislike it.

肝脏是他的一种最爱,但我们不常供应这道菜,因为有那么多人不爱吃。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. You have diabetes, or liver or kidney disease.

你有糖尿病、肝病或肾病。

youdao

10. The crow flew over the river with a lump of raw liver.

那只乌鸦带着一块生肝脏飞过了河。

youdao

11. The rate of liver cancers among those islanders increased sharply.

这些岛民的肝癌发病率急剧上升。

youdao

12. Her life was finally extinguished by the onset of liver complaint.

她的生命之火终因肝病发作而被掐灭了。

youdao

13. There are chocolate and peppermint and also spinach, liver, and tripe.

有巧克力和薄荷,也有菠菜、肝脏和牛肚。

youdao

14. Specifically, squalene is the gooey oil squeezed from the liver of a shark.

确切地说,角鲨烯是从鲨鱼肝脏中挤出的粘稠油。

youdao

15. You can live with just part of a liver or a colon, or only one kidney or lung.

你可以只靠肝脏或结肠的一部分,或一个肾或肺存活。

youdao

16. In 2006, three women received liver and kidney transplants from the same donor.

在2006年,三个女人同时接受了同一个捐赠者的肝和肾。

youdao

17. One needs a heart, one a lung, one a kidney, one a liver, and the fifth a pancreas.

分别需要心脏,肺,肾,肝,以及胰腺移植。

youdao

18. Alcohol can also damage the liver and do great harm if consumed in large quantities.

酒会损害肝脏,如果大量饮用会造成很大的伤害。

youdao

19. The drawing illustrates how liver tumors less than 2 cm can be treated with one ablation.

图中显示了小于2厘米的肝脏肿瘤如何通过一次消融治疗。

youdao

20. After a long period, alcoholism can deteriorate the liver, the brain and other parts of the body.

长期酗酒会损害肝脏、大脑和身体其他部位。

youdao

21. If I get a liver transplant, so here I am and we take out my liver and we put Johns' liver inside.

如果我接受肝脏移植手术,现在我们把我的肝脏取出来,把约翰斯的肝脏放进去。

youdao

22. Grapefruit and its juice can interact with medications that have to be processed through the liver.

葡萄柚的果肉和果汁会与那些需要经过肝脏处理的药物共同作用。

youdao

23. Licorice and mung bean do detox well, especially the mung bean, which is used to purge toxins in liver.

甘草和绿豆可以很好地排毒,尤其是绿豆,它可以用来清除肝脏中的毒素。

youdao

24. Everything always tasted to me like cod-liver oil, and I have often wished that I should never have to eat.

对我来说,每样东西都尝起来像鱼肝油,我常常希望自己永远不用吃东西该多好。

youdao

25. Now, imagine that we've got somebody who needs a heart transplant or a kidney transplant, or liver transplant.

现在假想有人需要心脏或者肺部移植,或者肝脏移植。

youdao

26. Kidney and liver diseases are common which has to do with the high content of salts and minerals in the water.

肾病和肝炎类似,这与水中高含量的盐分和矿物质密切相关。

youdao

27. Hepatitis is a virus that specifically affects the liver, so viruses are often specific to certain kinds of cells.

肝炎是一种专门感染肝脏的病毒,所以病毒通常都有细胞特异性。

youdao

28. Ms. Carr was 31 when she was diagnosed with a rare form of cancer that had generated tumors on her liver and lungs.

卡尔31岁时被诊断出患有一种罕见的癌症,她的肝脏和肺部长了肿瘤。

youdao

29. High in fiber, this brown algae extract helps control liver and lung cancer, douses inflammation, and is anti-tumor and anti-oxidative.

这种含高纤维的褐色藻类提取物可以帮助控制肝癌和肺癌,消除炎症,而且有抗肿瘤和抗氧化的功效。

youdao

30. "I didn't come back to Denmark thinking, I'm going to put so many gels on my monkfish liver while I whip my guests with burning rosemary," he said.

“我没有回归丹麦式思维,我做的鱼肝寿司要放上很多很多的胶质,而且要配上香气强烈的迷迭香,我要用我的风格煽动起客人的食欲,”他说。

youdao

liver

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