trial
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n. 试验；审讯；努力；磨炼
adj. 试验的；审讯的
n. (Trial)人名；(法)特里亚尔
n.
试验；[法]审讯，审判；磨难，困难；[体]选拔赛
adj.
试验的；[法]审讯的；
变形
复数：trials
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]审判,审理 (an act of) hearing and judging a person, case, or point of law in a court
[C][U]测试,试验,考验 (act or process of) testing the ability, quality, performance, etc. of sb/sth
[C]讨厌的人〔事物〕,忧虑〔麻烦〕的原因 an annoying thing or person; cause of worry or trouble
英英释义
trial[ 'traiəl ]
n.
(law) legal proceedings consisting of the judicial examination of issues by a competent tribunal
"most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial"
the act of testing something
"in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial"
同义词：testrun
(sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications
"the trials for the semifinals began yesterday"
(law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law
"he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty"
trying something to find out about it
"a sample for ten days free trial"; "a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain"
同义词：trial runtesttryout
an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event
"his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him"
同义词：tribulationvisitation
the act of undergoing testing
"candidates must compete in a trial of skill"
同义词：test
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
bring sb to〔up for〕 trial将某人送法院审理
conduct trials with用…试验
face a trial受审
go on〔stand, undergo〕 trial for因…而受审
形容词+～
bitter trial痛苦的考验
criminal trial刑事审判
fair〔unfair〕 trial公正〔不公正〕的审判
open〔public〕 trial公审
the first〔a new〕 trial初〔复〕审
名词+～
court trial法庭审判
flight trial试飞
jury trial陪审团的讯问
the horse trials赛马选拔赛
介词+～
on trial在试用期,在试验中,在受审中
under trial在审理中
～+介词
trial on对…的审理
trial to令…讨厌
词组短语
on trial在试验中；在受审
clinical trial临床试验；诊治试验
trial production产品试制
trial and error反复试验；尝试错误法
trial run试车；试验；测试运行
free trial免费试用
trials and tribulations艰难困苦；痛苦与磨难
trial period试用期
trial order试订单；试用订货
first trial初审；初次试验
trial implementation试行
criminal trial刑事审判
fair trial[法]公平审判
field trial（新产品等的）现场试验；（猎狗）实地追猎选拔或测试
trial version试用版
civil trial民事审判
time trial计时赛；计时游；计时测验
by trial and error反复试验，不断摸索
stand trial在受审
court trial法庭审判
同近义词辨析
test, experiment, trial, try这组词都有“试验”的意思，其区别是：
test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
He went through hell during the trial.
审讯期间他吃尽了苦头。
The flier is flying a new-type jet plane on trial.
飞行员正在驾驶一架新式喷气机作试验飞行。
She agreed to employ me for a trial period.
她同意试用我一段时间。
Trial and error is the source of our knowledge.
尝试和失败同是学识之源。
They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth trial.
他们在第十五次尝试时获得了成功。
His blindness is a great trial to him.
眼睛瞎对他来说是非常麻烦的事。
The child was a trial to his parents.
那孩子真让他父母烦得够呛。
权威例句
Phase II trial of cetuximab in patients with refractory colorectal cancer that expresses the epidermal growth factor receptor.Cholesterol and recurrent events: A secondary prevention trial for normolipidemic patients **
Randomised trial of a perindopril-based blood-pressure-lowering regimen among 6105 individuals with previous stroke or transient isc...
Clinical trial substantiates the predictive value of O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase promoter methylation in glioblastoma pa...
Apixaban for Reduction In Stroke and Other ThromboemboLic Events in Atrial Fibrillation (ARISTOTLE) trial: Design and rationale
Helsinki Heart Study: primary-prevention trial with gemfibrozil in middle-aged men with dyslipidemia. Safety of treatment, changes i...
Five-year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing total mastectomy and segmental mastectomy with or without radiation in th...
First results from the International Breast Cancer Intervention Study (IBIS-I): a randomised prevention trial
Gefitinib in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III trial--INTACT 2
The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive p...
trial (n.)
mid-15c., "act or process of testing, a putting to proof by examination, experiment, etc.," from Anglo-French trial, noun formed from triet "to try" (see try (v.)). Sense of "examining and deciding of the issues between parties in a court of law" is first recorded 1570s; extended to any ordeal by 1590s. As an adjectival phrase, trial-and-error is recorded from 1806. Trial balloon (1826) translates French ballon d'essai, a small balloon sent up immediately before a manned ascent to determine the direction and tendency of winds in the upper air, though the earliest use in English is figurative.
1. We purpose another trial.
我们打算再试一下。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. The trial was recessed by the presiding judge.
审判长宣布审讯暂时中止。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. This method of manufacture evolved out of a long process of trial.
这种制造方法是在长期试验过程中逐步形成的。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. He will sit on the jury at the trial.
他将是审判该案的陪审员。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. And had she had it with her during the trial?
在审判期间她就随身带着这张照片吗？
article.yeeyan.org
6. Sofar this is the only trial of the treatment.
迄今为止，这是该疗法唯一的试验。
article.yeeyan.org
7. They have to take him to Rome for trial.
他们必须将他带到罗马审判。
open.163.com
8. The trial was in another town, about an hour`s drive away.
审判是在另一座城市，开车大约一个小时的路程。
article.yeeyan.org
9. For protecting them, by a mock trial, from punishment for any murder which they should commit on the inhabitants of these States.
不论这些人对我们各州居民犯下何等严重的谋杀罪，他可用加审判来庇护他们，让他们逍遥法外；
www.hxen.com
10. The next step is to move forward with an intervention trial to see if there is therapeutic value in people.
下一步就是通过干预性的试验继续向前发展，看看是否在人类中具有治疗价值。
article.yeeyan.org
11. If you do not have these products, see the Resources section for links to trial downloads.
如果您还没有这些产品，请参见 参考资料一节并下载试用产品。
www.ibm.com
12. What is trial registration?
什么是试验注册？
www.who.int
13. If Brown were not brought to trial quickly, he said, people might attack the jail and kill him.
他说，如果布朗不能立即得到审判，那么人们可能袭击监狱并可能杀死他。
article.yeeyan.org
14. I could still insist upon my innocence and hazard all upon a trial.
我依然可以坚持自己是清白的，把一切都压在审判上。
article.yeeyan.org
15. Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error.
别的时候他们没有思考就开始行动；试着从试验和错误中找到解决办法。
iask.edu.sina.com.cn
16. At the trial he said over and over that he had done it to settle his conscience, but nobody listened to him.
在审判庭上，他一遍又一遍的说，他之所以这样做是为了让良心得到安稳。但是却没有人相信他。
article.yeeyan.org
17. The trial resulted in the implication of several major figures in the organization.
审讯结果表明这个组织中有几个主要人物都牵连在案。
7781.org
18. So you can see that the trial of Socrates the little speech that you have read takes place in the shadow of military defeat of resistance of conspiracy and betrayal.
所以你可以看到苏格拉底的审判,你们所读到的简短演说,发生时的场景是笼罩在军事败北,抵抗，阴谋与背叛的阴影之中。
v.163.com
19. On the day of trial, after the conventional greeting, the lawyer began his statements.
审判的那天，在惯例的问候后，律师开始他的陈述。
www.ebigear.com
20. Some parts of the Open Platform have yet to be finalised, and the network was described as a "beta trial", a programming term for software ready for testing but not ready for final release.
开放式平台的某些部分尚未完成，而且该网络被描述为“测试版试用”，这是一个编程用词，表示软件可供测试，但并还未准备好最终版予以正式公布。
article.yeeyan.org
21. If you’re not interested in the trial, there are more features below to persuade you, each one ending with a “Learn more” link to a more detailed feature page.
如果对试用不感兴趣，你会发现下面还有不少特性条目呢，每一个特性最后都是“了解更多”这样的链接，指向的页面对该特性进行了详细的介绍。
www.infoq.com
22. If you’re not interested in the trial, there are more features below to persuade you, each one ending with a “Learn more” link to a more detailed feature page.
如果对试用不感兴趣，你会发现下面还有不少特性条目呢，每一个特性最后都是“了解更多”这样的链接，指向的页面对该特性进行了详细的介绍。
www.infoq.com
trial
