jingo

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jingo是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈdʒɪŋgəʊ]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈdʒɪŋgoʊ]美式读音
词汇分类:Six Weeks to Words of Power,O水准英语试卷1 O Level English Paper 1,Python高频词汇
概况:

n. 沙文主义者

adj. 侵略性的

词义:

n.

沙文主义者;

变形

复数:jingoes

英英释义

jingo[ 'dʒiŋɡəu ]

n.an extreme bellicose nationalist

同义词:chauvinistjingoistflag-waverhundred-percenterpatrioteer

用法:

双语例句

用作感叹词(int.)

By jingo,I'm leaving here in spite of the blizzard.
老天作证,哪怕狂风暴雪我都要离开这儿。

权威例句

"JINGO."

"JINGO"

"JINGO"

They say I'm a very tough man! /

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同义词:invasive,chauvinist,aggressive
同根词:jingoistic,jingoist,jingoism,jingo
英语词源:

jingo

jingo: [17] The exclamation by jingo! has been around since at least the late 17th century, and the element jingo probably originated as a euphemistic alteration of Jesus. But it took on a new lease of life in 1878 when G W Hunt incorporated it into a music-hall song he was writing in support of Disraeli’s hawkish foreign policy towards the Russians. Its refrain went ‘We don’t want to fight, yet by Jingo! if we do, We’ve got the ships, we’ve got the men, and got the money too’. By jingo! was taken up as a nationalistic rallying call: those who supported Disraeli’s plan to send in the fleet were called jingoes, and their attitude was dubbed jingoism.But these were terms used by their opponents, not by the jingoes themselves, and they were essentially derogatory, and when jingoism later broadened out in meaning, it denoted a mindless gung-ho patriotism.

jingo (n.)

"mindless, gung-ho patriot," 1878, picked up from the refrain of a music hall song written by G.W. Hunt, and sung by "Gilbert H. MacDermott" (1845-1901), supporting aggressive British policy toward Russia at a time of international tension. ("We don't want to fight, But by Jingo! if we do, We've got the ships, we've got the men, We've got the money too.")

Hunt's patriotic song of 1878, with a swinging tune ... became at Macdermott's instigation the watchword of the popular supporters of England's bellicose policy. The "Daily News" on 11 March 1878 first dubbed the latter 'Jingoes' in derision .... ["Dictionary of National Biography," London, 1912]

As an asseveration, it was in colloquial use since 1690s, and is apparently yet another euphemism for Jesus, influenced by conjurer's gibberish presto-jingo (1660s). The frequent suggestion that it somehow derives from Basque Jinko "god" is "not impossible," but "as yet unsupported by evidence" [OED].

造句:

1. I know you can do it, by jingo!

我知道你能做到,准不会错!

youdao

2. You're right , by jingo !

啊!你完全正确!

youdao

3. By jingo! For two cents I will do it.

得了,你要是肯给我两个分币,我就动手。

youdao

4. You're right, by jingo!

啊!你完全正确!

youdao

5. You're right, by jingo!

啊!你完全正确!

youdao

jingo

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