envy

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envy是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈenvi]
美式音标:[ˈɛnvi]
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概况:

n. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕

vt. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕

vi. 感到妒忌;显示出妒忌

词义:

n.

嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕;

vi.

感到妒忌;显示出妒忌;

变形

复数:envies过去式:envied过去分词:envied现在分词:envying第三人称单数:envies

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]妒忌; 羡慕 feeling of discontent caused by sb else's good fortune or success

v.(动词)

vt. 羡慕,妒忌 feel envy of; admire

英英释义

envy[ 'envi ]

n.

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

同义词:enviousness

spite and resentment at seeing the success of another (personified as one of the deadly sins)

同义词:invidia

v.

feel envious towards; admire enviously

be envious of; set one's heart on

同义词:begrudge

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

arouse〔excite〕 envy引起嫉妒〔羡慕〕

feel envy感到妒忌

介词+~

in〔with〕 envy嫉妒

out of envy出于嫉妒

~+介词

envy at〔of, towards〕嫉妒…

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

envy sb's fortune羡慕某人的好运

envy journey羡慕旅行

envy sb's new house羡慕某人的新居

envy rich persons忌妒〔羡慕〕有钱的人

~+副词

envy bitterly辛酸地忌妒

envy jealously忌妒地羡慕

envy malignantly恶意地忌妒

envy painfully痛苦地忌妒

envy privately私下里忌妒

envy secretly暗地里羡慕

envy sincerely衷心地羡慕

envy vilely讨厌地忌妒

~+介词

envy at sb's success羡慕某人的成功

envy others for their success羡慕他人的成功

词组短语

envy of嫉妒…;羡慕…

green with envy adj. 非常嫉妒的

out of envy adv. 出于忌妒

lost in envy非常嫉妒

同近义词辨析

jealousy, envy

这组词都有“妒忌”的意思,其区别是:

jealousy强调对别人占有的东西恼恨不满。

envy侧重指因别人获得了自己本想获得的东西或成就而产生妒忌。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

They envy him his good fortune.
他们羡慕他的好运气。

I envy her ability to dance in front of a crowd.
她在众人面前所展现的的舞技令我羡慕不已。

Don't envy anyone who lives better than you.
不要妒忌比你日子过得好的任何人。

用作名词(n.)

He was filled with envy at my success.
他对我的成功满怀羡慕。

His new house was the envy of all his friends.
他的新居成了所有朋友羡慕的对象。

权威例句

Envy and Compassion in Tournaments

Equity, envy, and efficiency

eNVy: a non-volatile, main memory storage system

eNVy: a non-volatile, main memory storage system

On profit-maximizing envy-free pricing

On profit-maximizing envy-free pricing

The Architecture of eNVy, A Non-Volatile, Main Memory Storage System

The Anatomy of Envy: A Study in Symbolic Behavior [and Comments and Reply]

Intranasal administration of oxytocin increases envy and schadenfreude (gloating).

When Your Gain Is My Pain and Your Pain Is My Gain: Neural Correlates of Envy and Schadenfreude
同义词:jealousy,jealousness,jealous of,green-eyed monster,begrudge,admiration
同根词:envy,enviously,envious,enviably,enviable
英语词源:

envy

envy: [13] The underlying meaning of envy is simply ‘look at someone’ – the implication being, ‘with malice or resentment’. The word comes via Old French envie from Latin invidia ‘malice’ (source of English invidious [17]), which was a derivative of invidēre ‘look at with malice’. This in turn was a compound verb formed from the prefix in- ‘in, on’ and vidēre ‘see’ (whence English vision).=> invidious, view, vision

envy (n.)

late 13c., from Old French envie "envy, jealousy, rivalry" (10c.), from Latin invidia "envy, jealousy" (source also of Spanish envidia, Portuguese inveja), from invidus "envious, having hatred or ill-will," from invidere "to envy, hate," earlier "look at (with malice), cast an evil eye upon," from in- "upon" (see in- (2)) + videre "to see" (see vision).

Jealousy is the malign feeling which is often had toward a rival, or possible rival, for the possession of that which we greatly desire, as in love or ambition. Envy is a similar feeling toward one, whether rival or not, who already possesses that which we greatly desire. Jealousy is enmity prompted by fear; envy is enmity prompted by covetousness. [Century Dictionary]

Similar formations in Avestan nipashnaka "envious," also "look at;" Old Church Slavonic zavideti "to envy," from videti "to see;" Lithuanian pavydeti "to envy," related to veizdeti "to see, to look at."

envy (v.)

late 14c., from Old French envier "envy, be envious of," from envie (see envy (n.)). Related: Envied; envying.

造句:

1. So either you change your friends or live with the envy of others.

所以,要么你换掉你的朋友,要么在别人的嫉妒下生活。

www.putclub.com

2. They decide to be happy with what they are and have, or die from envy and jealousy of what they lack.

自己可以决定是幸福的满足于已经拥有的,还是死于对自己所缺的东西的羡慕与嫉妒。

www.putclub.com

3. Well, I have no time for that, and I think it all comes out of some kind of awful British envy.

好吧,我可没时间谈那个,我认为所有东西都来源于某种极为明显的英国式嫉妒。

article.yeeyan.org

4. I know about the voices, the sense of vanishing, the horrible envy of others.

我知道那些声音,那种消失的感觉和对其他人的可怕的妒忌。

article.yeeyan.org

5. While not yet in a state of nirvana, they have a degree of control and comprehension over their resources that most would envy.

虽然没有进入涅盘的一个状态中,但是他们已经实现了令大多数人羡慕的对资源控制和理解的一个程度。

www.ibm.com

6. Ask the person you envy how she learned to do what she does, and beef up your skill set.

向你嫉妒的人虚心请教,问他们是如何做到这样的成就的,然后拓展你的技能。

www.hjenglish.com

7. To learn that happiness is a decision. They decide to be happy with what they are and have, or die from envy and jealousy of what they lack.

去得知幸福是一种决定,他们决定为自己是谁自己有什么快乐地活,或为自己所没有的东西羡慕妒嫉地死;

www.ebigear.com

8. No love in life is not perfect, but this imperfect life can make me cool envy.

没有爱情的生活是不完美的,可这不完美的生活却让我冷冷的羡慕!

article.yeeyan.org

9. And related to this, he developed the notorious theory of penis envy.

与此有关的是,他提出了,臭名昭著的阴茎嫉妒论。

v.163.com

10. But their laughter will turn to bitter envy when our child gets his diploma first, and we get up off these folding chairs and head for a restaurant!

但等我们的孩子第一个拿到毕业证书后,我们从这些折椅上站起来,向饭馆进发时,他们的笑声就会变为痛苦的嫉妒!

edu.sina.com.cn

11. And because of this we are the envy of the rest of the universe.

正因为如此,我们是宇宙其他生命羡慕的对象。

v.163.com

12. Hence, we do not need to envy any other person, for our existence is actually a pride!

所以,我想我们不用妒忌任何人,因为我们的存在本来就是一种骄傲。

www.ebigear.com

13. How I envy you, John!

约翰,我真羡慕你!

www.kekenet.com

14. You have no reason to envy me.

你没有理由妒忌我。

www.kekenet.com

15. Still, they just looked straight into us. There was no crying, just a “We Have Nothing to Envy” song as we left.

但是,他们仍然只是直直地看着我们。我们离开的时候,没有哭声,只有歌声唱着“我们没什么好妒忌的”。

article.yeeyan.org

16. Kitty was the only one who shed tears; but she did weep from vexation and envy.

只有吉蒂流了眼泪,可是她这一场哭泣却是为了烦恼和嫉妒。

www.ebigear.com

17. When it does, it messes with the fragile human ego, breeds jealousy, envy, contempt toward others, and makes you ill at ease with yourself so we must be careful in terms of how we view it.

一旦它逃出了你的控制范围,会让你迷失脆弱的自我,催生出嫉妒,和蔑视他人的情绪,使你顷刻难安,所以就如何看待竞争这个问题来说,我们一定要慎重。

www.elanso.com

18. And so in the red, glowing shoes she continued to dance till she fell dead on the floor, a sad example of envy and jealousy.

于是穿着这个红色的灼热的鞋子,她开始跳舞直到她倒下死掉了,一个羡慕和嫉妒的悲惨的例子。

article.yeeyan.org

19. I guess my envy makes me get carried away.

我猜想是我的嫉妒心使我有点过分了。

www.hxen.com

20. I really envy you!

我真是要嫉妒你了!

www.hjenglish.com

21. I envy those who from their early days know what they’ll be and what they’ll do.

我很羡慕那些能在早期就知道自己是怎样的人,该做什么的人。

article.yeeyan.org

22. We tend to feel malicious envy towards another person if we think their success is undeserved.

如果我们认为别人的成功是不应得的,那么我们就倾向于恶性嫉妒。

article.yeeyan.org

23. We tend to feel malicious envy towards another person if we think their success is undeserved.

如果我们认为别人的成功是不应得的,那么我们就倾向于恶性嫉妒。

article.yeeyan.org

envy

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