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prophase

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prophase是什么意思
英式音标:['prəʊfeɪz]英式读音
美式音标:['proʊˌfeɪz]美式读音
词汇分类:O/A level 分类英语词汇(上)数学、物理、化学、生物,细胞生物学词汇表 Lewin's Cells Vocabulary,遗传学词汇Genetics Glossaries,生物专业英语,《暮光之城:暮色 (Twilight)》,Twilight(暮光之城)
概况:

n. [遗] 前期

词义:

n.

前期,初期,(细胞分裂)早期;

英英释义

prophase[ 'prəufeiz ]

n.

the first stage of meiosis

the first stage of mitosis

用法:

权威例句

Active cyclin B1-Cdk1 first appears on centrosomes in prophase.

Plk1 promotes nuclear translocation of human Cdc25C during prophase

Meiotic prophase arrest with failure of chromosome synapsis in mice deficient for Dmc1, a germline-specific RecA homolog

Oogenesis: Chromatin and microtubule dynamics during meiotic prophase

The dissociation of cohesin from chromosomes in prophase is regulated by Polo-like kinase.

Prophase Destruction of Emi1 by the SCF βTrCP/Slimb Ubiquitin Ligase Activates the Anaphase Promoting Complex to Allow Progression...

Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase.

A coiled‐coil related protein specific for synapsed regions of meiotic prophase chromosomes

Human Wapl is a cohesin-binding protein that promotes sister-chromatid resolution in mitotic prophase.

Synapsis-dependent and -independent mechanisms stabilize homolog pairing during meiotic prophase in C. elegans.
英语词源:

prophase

1884, from German prophase (Strasburger, 1884); see pro- + phase.

造句:

1. At the onset of mitosis, prophase, the nucleolus breaks down.

有丝分裂的开始称为前期,核仁消失。

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2. Behind it is the narrate gap between prophase modernity and anaphase modernity.

其背后正是前期现代性遭遇后期现代性所产生的叙事裂隙。

www.youdict.com

3. There exists distinct statistical relationship between precipitation of each summer month and prophase atmosphere general circulation introposphere and low stratosphere.

青藏高原东北侧地区夏季各月降水量同对流层、平流层前期环流特征之间存在明显的统计相关。

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4. In this paper, specific consumption analysis theory is summarized, and prophase work for demonstration calculation with specific consumption analysis Theory is resolved.

本文对单耗分析基本理论作了进一步的归纳,解决了用单耗分析理论进行实例计算时所要做的前期工作。

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5. Through the pretreatment in prophase and the catchment basin chosen, the phenomena of over-segmentation can be restrained.

通过前期的预处理和汇水盆地的选取,有效地抑制了过分割现象。

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6. Telophase is roughly the reverse of prophase.

末期大致是早期的逆向。

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7. From comparision, chinese commonly body training proportion is higher, technique training proportion and expert body training are lower especially in elementary and prophase of intermediate phases.

从比较分析来看,我国男子高水平体操运动员各年龄阶段一般体能训练比例较大,技术训练和专项体能较低,特别是初级和中级前期阶段。

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8. Aurora B associates with chromosomes during prophase prior to relocalizing to the spindle at anaphase.

在重新定位到有丝分裂后期纺锤体之前,极光激酶B和分裂前期的染色体密切相关。

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9. The introduction of arch structure to china is late, which goes through air brick beam slab, needle shape arch, zip shape arch. The Chinese arch structure formed before the prophase of Xi Han dynasty.

拱券结构在中国出现比较晚,经历了空心砖梁板、尖拱、折拱几个发展步骤,西汉前期形成。

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10. However, the key of creating a good CPS system critically depends on the prophase design of the system model.

一个CPS系统设计的好坏关键取决于其设计前期的系统模型的创建。

www.china-simulation.com

11. However, the key of creating a good CPS system critically depends on the prophase design of the system model.

一个CPS系统设计的好坏关键取决于其设计前期的系统模型的创建。

www.china-simulation.com

12. The third stage of the prophase of meiosis during which the homologous chromosomes become short and thick and divide into four distinct chromatids.

粗线期在同周期的染色体群变短变粗并分裂为四个不同的染色单体过程中减数分裂前期的第三个阶段

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

13. At the onset of mitosis, prophase, the nucleolus breaks down.

有丝分裂的开始称为前期,核仁消失。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

14. The stage of mitosis and meiosis, following prophase and preceding anaphase, during which the chromosomes are aligned along the metaphase plate.

中期细胞核的有丝分裂和减数分裂阶段,发生于前期之后和后期之前,在此期间内染色体在中期板平面上定向排列

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

15. Telophase is roughly the reverse of prophase.

末期大致是早期的逆向。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

16. The chiasmata observed during the later stages of the meiotic prophase are cytological evidence of earlier cross-over events.

在减数分裂前期末所看到的交叉是在这以前发生了互换事件的细胞学证据。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

17. The final stage of the prophase in meiosis, characterized by shortening and thickening of the paired chromosomes, formation of the spindle fibers, disappearance of the nucleolus, and degeneration of the nuclear membrane.

终变期有丝分裂的最终阶段,以二价染色体的收缩、纺缍形纤维的形成、核仁的消失以及核膜的退化为特点

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

18. The stage in prophase of meiosis during which homologous chromosomes become paired.

偶线期减数分裂的前期阶段,在此期间异体同型的染色体配对

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

19. The process in cell division by which the nucleus divides, typically consisting of four stages, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, and normally resulting in two new nuclei, each of which contains a complete copy of the parental chromosomes.

有丝分裂细胞分裂过程,其间细胞核分裂典型分为四步:前期、中期、后期和末期,并正常分裂成两个细胞核,每一个都含有母染色体的完全内涵

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

20. the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis.

在减数分裂初期一对同源染色体之间片段(遗传物质)的互换过程。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

21. mitosis prophase

有丝分裂前期

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

prophase

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