disgrace
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n. 耻辱;丢脸的人或事;失宠
vt. 使……失宠;给……丢脸;使……蒙受耻辱;贬黜
n.
丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人(或事)
vt.
使丢脸;使失宠;使受耻辱;贬黜
变形
复数:disgraces过去式:disgraced过去分词:disgraced现在分词:disgracing第三人称单数:disgraces
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]丢脸,耻辱,不光彩 loss of honour or respect;shame
[S]丢脸的人(或事) a person or thing that causes dishonour or shame
v.(动词)vt. 使丢脸,使受耻辱 bring shame on
vt. 使失宠 treat with disfavour
英英释义
disgrace[ dis'ɡreis ]
n.a state of dishonor
同义词:shameignominy
v.
bring shame or dishonor upon
同义词:dishonordishonourattaintshame
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
同义词:take downdegradedemeanput down
damage the reputation of
同义词:discredit
词组短语
in disgrace很不讨人喜欢
同近义词辨析
shame, disgrace, humiliate, dishonour这组词都有“使丢脸、使受耻辱”的意思,其区别是:
shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
disgrace侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。
humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
dishonour有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。
degrade, humble, disgrace, humiliate这组词都有“使丢脸、使受耻辱”的意思,其区别是:
degrade指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
humble常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
disgrace指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。
humiliate指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。
shame, embarrassment, disgrace, dishonour这组词都有“丢脸,羞愧”的意思,其区别是:
shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。
embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。
disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。
dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The dirty classrooms are a disgrace to the school.
肮脏的教室是学校的耻辱。
Her actions brought disgrace on his family.
她的行为给她的家庭带来了耻辱。
You will bring disgrace on yourself by doing this.
你这样做会给自己带来耻辱。
He quit in disgrace over the bribe.
他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了。
He fell into disgrace with his companions.
他的朋友都看不起他。
用作动词(v.)
He will die before he shall disgrace himself.
他宁肯死而决不受侮辱。
Harry is in disgrace because of his behaviour.
哈里因为行为失检而丢脸。
Her son's disgrace broke her heart.
她儿子丢脸的事让她很难过。
权威例句
Honor and DisgraceThe sense of Disgrace and Existence
Dysplasia classification: pathology in disgrace?
The Incorrigible Lady Catherine (The Three Disgraces)
Care of the chronically mentally ill--a national disgrace
Reading the Unspeakable: Rape in J. M. Coetzee's Disgrace
The Art of Forgetting: Disgrace and Oblivion in Roman Political Culture – By Harriet I. Flower
Age of Bronze, State of Grace: Music and Dogs in Coetzee's "Disgrace"
Laboratory strains of Escherichia coli: model citizens or deceitful delinquents growing old disgracefully?
On the Dialectical Relationship between the "Good"and the "Evil", and the "Beauty"and the "Disgracefulness"in Faust
disgrace (v.)
1550s, "disfigure," from Middle French disgracier (16c.), from Italian disgraziare, from disgrazia "misfortune, deformity," from dis- "opposite of" (see dis-) + grazia "grace" (see grace). Meaning "bring shame upon" is from 1590s. Related: Disgraced; disgracing. The noun is 1580s, from Middle French disgrace (16c.).
1. There is no disgrace in being poor.
贫穷不是耻辱。
《牛津词典》
2. That sort of behaviour is a disgrace to the legal profession.
这种行为是法律界的耻辱。
《牛津词典》
3. You'd be a disgrace.
你会丢脸的。
youdao
4. Many recruiters say the old disgrace is fading for top performers.
许多招聘人员表示,对于表现出色的人来说,过去的耻辱正在消失。
youdao
5. "It's no disgrace to be colored," the black entertainer Bert Williams famously observed early in the century, "but it is awfully inconvenient."
黑人表演者伯特·威廉姆斯在本世纪初提出了一条著名的观点:“作为有色人种并不丢脸,但是极其不方便。”
youdao
6. Sam was in disgrace with his parents.
萨姆已失宠于他的父母。
《牛津词典》
7. Your homework is an absolute disgrace.
你做的作业太丢人了。
《牛津词典》
8. Her behaviour has brought disgrace on her family.
她的行为使家人蒙羞。
《牛津词典》
9. His vice president also had to resign in disgrace.
他的副总统也只得不光彩地辞职。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10. The way the sales were handled was a complete disgrace.
所采取的销售方式丢尽了人。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
11. The swimmer was sent home from the Olympics in disgrace.
这位游泳运动员很不光彩地从奥运会上被遣送回国。
《牛津词典》
12. "There, you suspicious brute," she said, not sorry that Nana was in disgrace.
“瞧,你这个多疑的畜生。”她说,对娜娜蒙受耻辱并不感到难过。
youdao
13. The host grabbed the bills and initiated a verbal assault upon the cabby, calling him a worthless parasite and a disgrace to their country for trying to overcharge visitors.
迎客主人一把抓过账单,对出租司机大骂不止,称他是一文不值的寄生虫,并说他企图向游客多收费,真是丢尽了他们国家的颜面。
youdao
14. We think it no disgrace to do so.
我认为这么做并没有不光采的地方。
《新英汉大辞典》
15. It's really a disgrace!
简直是丢丑!
《新英汉大辞典》
16. His conduct brought disgrace upon his family.
他的所作所为给他家丢人现眼。
《新英汉大辞典》
17. It was an absolute disgrace.
这纯粹是耻辱。
youdao
18. You are a disgrace of a woman.
你真是女人的耻辱。
youdao
19. Public transport is a disgrace.
公共交通真是让印度颜面扫地。
youdao
20. I think it's a disgrace.
我认为这是耻辱。
youdao
21. Effrontery is a disgrace.
无耻也就是可耻。
youdao
22. The clay rebelled at this new disgrace.
这个新的屈辱引起了黏土的极大不满。
youdao
23. You \ 're a disgrace.
你真丢人!
youdao
24. Momentarily, disgrace can catch up with you.
即刻,耻辱会追赶上你。
youdao
25. This was a mark of great shame and disgrace.
这在当时是耻辱与不光彩的标志。
youdao
26. This was a mark of great shame and disgrace.
这在当时是耻辱与不光彩的标志。
youdao
disgrace




