idiot

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idiot是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɪdiət]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɪdiət]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM4,IELTS,考研
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概况:

n. 笨蛋,傻瓜;白痴

词义:

n.

傻瓜,笨蛋;白痴;

变形

复数:idiots

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]笨蛋,傻子 a foolish person

[C]白痴 a person of very weak mind, usually from birth

英英释义

idiot[ 'idiət ]

n.a person of subnormal intelligence

同义词:imbecilecretinmoronchangelinghalf-witretard

用法:

词组短语

idiot box电视机

同近义词辨析

idiot, fool

这组词都有“笨蛋,傻瓜”的意思,其区别是:

idiot指智能低、动作迟钝、行为不符合正常的人。

fool一般指缺乏智力、无判断力和识别能力、头脑糊涂的人。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

What a stupid idiot!
真是个愚蠢的白痴!

I didn't mince matters: I said he was an idiot.
我不讳言,我说过他是白痴。

He's a ruddy idiot.
他是个大傻瓜。

Don't treat me as if I were an idiot.
别把我当傻瓜。

She always makes a mess of things; she's a prize idiot.
她总是把事情弄糟; 她是个不折不扣的大笨蛋。

权威例句

Idiot's Bayes—Not So Stupid After All?

Idiot's Bayes—Not So Stupid After All?

Idiot savant calendrical calculators: rules and regularities

The Complete Idiot''s Guide to Knowledge Management

Identical twin "Idiot savant"- calendar calculators

Rod Liddle: That Idiot Trump Has Got One Thing Right

Training Idiot Savants: The Lack of Human Dimensions in Conservation Biology

'Total BS': John Kelly fires back after report says he calls Trump an 'idiot' in private

L'Idiot de la Famille: Gustave Flaubert de 1821 A 1857. 2 vols. By Jean-Paul Sartre. Paris: Gallimard. 1...

The Family Idiot. Gustave Flaubert, 1821–1857, vol. 3. By Jean-Paul Sartre (translated by C. Cosman). (...
同义词:twat,turkey,stupid,simple,schlep,putz,put,nong,natural,mome,meathead,looby,loggerhead,lackwit,jobbernowl,goop,fucker,dunderhead,dummkopf,dumbhead,dullhead,dullard,duffer,dub,dork,dolt,dipshit,dim,chicken head,cabbagehead,bubblehead,bonehead
同根词:idiotically,idiotic,idiot
英语词源:

idiot

idiot: [13] The etymological idea underlying idiot is of a ‘private individual’. That is what Greek idiótēs (a derivative of ídios ‘personal, private’) originally meant. It was extended to the ordinary ‘common man’, particularly a lay person without any specialized knowledge, and so came to be used rather patronizingly for an ‘ignorant person’. It is this derogatory sense that has come down to English via Latin idiōta and Old French idiot.=> idiosyncracy

idiot (n.)

early 14c., "person so mentally deficient as to be incapable of ordinary reasoning;" also in Middle English "simple man, uneducated person, layman" (late 14c.), from Old French idiote "uneducated or ignorant person" (12c.), from Latin idiota "ordinary person, layman; outsider," in Late Latin "uneducated or ignorant person," from Greek idiotes "layman, person lacking professional skill" (opposed to writer, soldier, skilled workman), literally "private person (as opposed to one taking part in public affairs)," used patronizingly for "ignorant person," from idios "one's own" (see idiom).

Reader, suppose you were an idiot. And suppose you were a member of Congress. But I repeat myself. [Mark Twain, c. 1882]

Idiot box "television set" is from 1959; idiot light "dashboard warning signal" is attested from 1968. Idiot savant attested by 1870.

造句:

1. You blithering idiot!

你这个地地道道的傻瓜!

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. blinking idiot

大傻瓜!

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. You idiot!

你这白痴!

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

4. born an idiot

天生是个傻瓜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. idiot savant

具有特殊技能而心智不全者

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. You suBlime idiot!

你这个大傻瓜!

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

7. blithering idiot

十足的白痴

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. a prize idiot

大傻瓜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

9. a champion idiot

大傻瓜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

10. You frigging idiot!

你这个该死的大笨蛋!

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

idiot

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