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substitutes

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substitutes是什么意思
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词义:

n.

代替者( substitute的名词复数 );替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词

v.

代替,替换,代用( substitute的第三人称单数 );做…的代理人,接替;

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 代替; 替换; 代用 put, use or serve as a substitute

英英释义

substitute

n.

a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another

同义词:replacement

an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced

同义词:reservesecond-stringer

someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult)

同义词:stand-inreliefrelieverbackupbackup manfill-in

v.

put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

"substitute regular milk with fat-free milk"

同义词:replace

be a substitute

"The young teacher had to substitute for the sick colleague"; "The skim milk substitutes for cream--we are on a strict diet"

同义词:substand infill in

act as a substitute

同义词:deputizedeputisestep in

adj.

being a replacement or substitute for a regular member of a team

同义词:second-string

capable of substituting in any of several positions on a team

同义词:utility(a)

artificial and inferior

"substitute coffee"

同义词:ersatz

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

substitute adequately不适当地代替

substitute definitely确定地代替

substitute deftly熟练地替代

substitute shyly缺乏自信地接替

substitute successfully成功地代替

~+介词

substitute as代替为…

substitute by〔with〕用…代替…

substitute for用…代替…,(使)代替…

词组短语

substitute for代替,取代

substitute fuel代用燃料

substitute material代用材料,代用品

substitute teacher代课老师

blood substitute[医]血液代用品

substitute product互替产品;代用产品

substitute function代用函数

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Water is not a proper substitute for wine.
水不是酒的适当代用品。

Is saccharin a good substitute for sugar?
糖精是糖的良好替代品吗?

We recommend this brand as a good substitute.
我们推荐的新品种可以完全替代原来的产品。

His friend Humboldt was his substitute.
他的朋友洪堡接替了他。

There's no substitute for parents.
父母亲是没有别人可以代替的。

Substitute Mario Goetze was the hero, as he scored the only goal with seven minutes to go.
替补队员马里奥•格茨在比赛结束前7分钟踢进了全场唯一的一个进球,成为了英雄人物。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Only art can substitute for nature.
唯有艺术能代替自然。

You would substitute when the manager is away.
经理不在的时候由你来代理。

I had to substitute on a few things.
有几项我不得不换一换。

The coach substituted Smith for Jones.
教练让史密斯上场,换下了琼斯。

We substituted a red ball for blue to see if the baby would notice.
我们用红皮球换下了蓝皮球,看这婴儿会不会发觉。

They don't like potatoes, so we substitute rice.
他们不喜欢土豆,所以我们代之以大米。

权威例句

Bone substitutes: An update (citation)

Substitutes for leadership: Their meaning and measurement.

Guanxi: Connections as Substitutes for Formal Institutional Support

Multimarket Oligopoly: Strategic Substitutes and Complements

Job Matching, Coalition Formation, and Gross Substitutes.

Do formal contracts and relational governance function as substitutes or complements?

Accounting Numbers as Market Valuation Substitutes: A Study of Management Buyouts of Public Stockholders

Incidence and severity of anaphylactoid reactions to colloid volume substitutes.

Internal capabilities and external knowledge sources: complements or substitutes for innovative performance?

Transformational leader behaviors and substitutes for leadership as determinants of employee satisfaction, commitment, trust, and or...
造句:

1. Some in the industry apparently do not want to pay for CFC substitutes, which can run five times the cost of CFC's.

一些业内人士显然不想购买氟氯化碳替代品,因为后者的价格是氟氯化碳的5倍。

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2. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural substitutes.

不幸的是,你必须随身携带必要的设备,因为几乎不可能找到天然的替代品。

youdao

3. Unfortunately, the current low prices for oil, gas, and coal may provide little incentive for research to find even cheaper substitutes for those fuels.

不幸的是,目前石油、天然气和煤炭的低价格可能无法激励研究人员去寻找更便宜的那些燃料的替代品。

youdao

4. It substitutes old information with new data.

它用新的资料代替旧的部分。

youdao

5. She often substitutes chopped scallion greens for garlic sprout.

她经常用切好的葱段代替蒜苗。

youdao

6. Butter substitutes like margarine contain just as much fat as butter.

人造黄油等黄油替代品所含的脂肪与黄油一样多。

youdao

7. Kochia scoparia differed from the substitutes in utride, trichome and stoma under SEM.

扫描电镜下地肤与其他药材的胞果、毛茸和气孔的形态特征有区别。

youdao

8. But are sugar substitutes safe to use?

但是这是这些甜味剂安全吗?

youdao

9. Nothing substitutes for good business sense.

没有什么可以替代良好的商业意识。

youdao

10. Commerce and culture are not substitutes.

商贸与文化相互之间不是替代品。

youdao

11. What energy sources could be substitutes for coal?

什么能源资源可作为煤的替代品?

youdao

12. 'idssetport' command substitutes the above procedure.

“idssetport”命令取代上面的过程。

youdao

13. In this scenario, users can manage a list of substitutes.

在此情况下,用户可以管理替换者的列表。

youdao

14. Do you have other substitutes or alternatives that are available?

你有其他替代品或选择方案可供用吗?

youdao

15. These subsidiary COINS were not money, but money-substitutes.

这些辅币硬不是货币,而是货币的替代。

youdao

16. Stevia is another natural alternative to sugar and sugar substitutes.

甜叶菊是替代糖和人造糖替代品的另一种天然选择。

youdao

17. The real comparison is between meat, and the protein substitutes I use.

真正的不同之处在于我不吃肉,而选用蛋白质替代品。

youdao

18. You can also use egg substitutes in eggnog and keep it liquor-free.

你也可以用鸡蛋代替蛋酒制作无酒精饮品。

youdao

19. They can be great junk substitutes instead of milk shakes or dessert.

它们可是奶昔和甜点最好的代食。

youdao

20. It is not easy to find good chocolate as soy substitutes are widely used today.

在如今大豆替代品被广泛使用,找到好的巧克力并不容易。

youdao

21. In this case the % substitutes other punctuation characters and whitespace.

在这里,%会替换其他的标点符号和空格。

youdao

22. First of all, butter substitutes like margarine contain just as much fat as butter.

首先,奶油替代品如人造奶油,会含有很多的脂肪。

youdao

23. Copper prices are also likely to stay high because of the lack of good substitutes.

铜价可能维持高位,因为缺乏较好的替代品。

youdao

24. Instead of eggs, try just egg whites or cholesterol-free commercial egg substitutes.

相对于鸡蛋,尽量仅使用蛋白或者采用不含胆固醇的鸡蛋替代品。

youdao

25. Call your state's stop smoking line for free advice, nicotine substitutes, and a plan.

打电话给你所在州的戒烟热线,可以得到免费的建议、尼古丁替代品和一个戒烟计划。

youdao

26. Tea, coffee and carbonated drinks, or even fruit juices, are no substitutes for water.

茶、咖啡和碳酸饮料,甚至果汁都不是纯净水的替代品。

youdao

27. Tea, coffee and carbonated drinks, or even fruit juices, are no substitutes for water.

茶、咖啡和碳酸饮料,甚至果汁都不是纯净水的替代品。

youdao

substitutes

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