capture

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capture是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkæptʃə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈkæptʃɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,CET6
词汇分类:辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《乱世佳人》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记 (第七季)
概况:

vt. 俘获;夺得;捕捉,拍摄

n. 捕获;战利品,俘虏

词义:

vt.

俘获;夺取;夺得;引起(注意、想像、兴趣)

n.

捕获;占领;捕获物;[计算机]捕捉

变形

过去式:captured过去分词:captured现在分词:capturing第三人称单数:captures

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 俘虏,捕获 take prisoner

vt. 夺取,占领 hold interest; take control of sth by force from an enemy; win; gain

英英释义

capture

n.

the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property

同义词:gaining controlseizure

a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field

any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle

the act of taking of a person by force

同义词:seizure

the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board

v.

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

"capture the essence of Spring"; "capture an idea"

attract; cause to be enamored

"She captured all the men's hearts"

同义词:enamourtrancecatchbecharmenamorcaptivatebeguilecharmfascinatebewitchentranceenchant

succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase

同义词:getcatch

bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit

"This nucleus has captured the slow-moving neutrons"; "The star captured a comet"

take possession of by force, as after an invasion

"The militia captured the castle"

同义词:appropriateseizeconquer

capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping

同义词:catch

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

capture the criminal捕获罪犯

capture the enemy俘虏敌人

capture gold medals夺得金牌

capture one's heart博得某人的欢心

capture this place占领这个地方

capture the stronghold攻占堡垒

capture the thief抓获小偷

~+副词

capture brilliantly英明地占领

capture cruelly粗鲁地捕捉

capture dexterously灵巧地捕捉

capture finally最后地占领

capture slyly狡猾地占领

capture victoriously胜利地攻占

capture violently粗暴地占领

词组短语

video capture视频捕捉

data capture数据捕捉

motion capture动作捕捉

screen capture屏幕捕获;屏幕抓图

electron capture电子俘获

capture efficiency俘获效率;采油效率

capture the imagination of激发...的想象力

capture cross section俘获截面

capture theory俘获理论;捕获说

neutron capture中子捕获

electron capture detector电子俘获检测器

capture image捉取图像

capture time捕获时间

同近义词辨析

arrest, seize, catch, capture, trap

这组词都有“抓住,捕捉”的意思,其区别是:

arrest指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。

seize侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。

catch普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉。

capture指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。

trap多指诱捕。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

The animals are captured in nets and sold to local zoos.
那些动物用网捕获后被卖到当地的动物园。

Rebel forces finally captured the village.
叛军最终占领了这个村庄。

The company looks forward to capturing the Canadian market.
该公司期待获得加拿大市场。

The novel captured the imagination of thousands of readers.
这部小说引起了千万读者的想象。

He captured a baby's smile in his photograph.
他拍摄到一个婴儿的微笑。

用作名词(n.)

The revolutionist eluded capture for weeks by hiding underground.
那位革命者为避免被捕在地下躲藏了几个星期。

Rybalko's defeat left Kharkov wide open, and Manstein soon set his panzers rolling north again to capture the prize.
雷巴尔科的失败时的哈尔科夫门户大开,曼施泰因很快把他的装甲部队调往北部,再次去俘获战利品。

权威例句

Statistical Inference for Capture-Recapture Experiments

Statistical Inference from Capture Data on Closed Animal Populations

Electron Capture Dissociation of Multiply Charged Protein Cations. A Nonergodic Process

The Lek Paradox and the Capture of Genetic Variance by Condition Dependent Traits

Genetic Diagnosis by Whole Exome Capture and Massively Parallel DNA Sequencing

Explicit estimates from capture-recapture data with both death and immigration-stochastic model

Guidelines for the Capture, Handling, and Care of Mammals as Approved by the American Society of Mammalogists

Review of the Live-Capture Fishery for Smaller Cetaceans Taken in Southern California Waters for Public Display, 1966–73

Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research i...

Procedure for preparation of liposomes with large internal aqueous space and high capture by reverse-phase evaporation.
同义词:trophy,taking,snatch,seizure,scalp,prize,prisoner,prise,plunder,loot,conquest,booty,acquiring
同根词:capturer,captor,captive
英语词源:

capture

capture: [16] Along with its relatives captive, captivity, captivate, and captor, capture is the English language’s most direct lineal descendant of Latin capere ‘take, seize’ (others include capable, case for carrying things, cater, and chase, and heave is distantly connected). First to arrive was captive [14], which was originally a verb, meaning ‘capture’; it came via Old French captiver from Latin captīvus, the past participle of capere.Contemporary in English was the adjectival use of captive, from which the noun developed. (The now archaic caitiff [13] comes from the same ultimate source, via an altered Vulgar Latin *cactivus and Old French caitiff ‘captive’.) Next on the scene was capture, in the 16th century; originally it was only a noun, and it was not converted to verbal use until the late 18th century, when it replaced captive in this role.Also 16th-century is captivate, from the past participle of late Latin captivāre, a derivative of captīvus; this too originally meant ‘capture’, a sense which did not die out until the 19th century: ‘The British … captivated four successive patrols’, John Neal, Brother Jonathan 1825.=> captive, cater, chase, cop, heave

capture (n.)

1540s, from Middle French capture "a taking," from Latin captura "a taking" (especially of animals), from captus (see captive).

capture (v.)

1795, from capture (n.); in chess, checkers, etc., 1820. Related: Captured; capturing. Earlier verb in this sense was captive (early 15c.).

造句:

1. Many usability professionals make use of technological aides such as audio or video recorders to capture what users say and do.

很多可用性专家利用技术辅助手段,诸如视频和音频记录器来获取用户谈到的和所做的一切。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. Artifact models typically capture commonalities and significant differences between similar artifacts for the purpose of extracting and replicating best practices in the eventual design.

人工制品模型通常为了在最终设计中提取和复制最好的内容,捕捉了相似人工制品之间的共同点和显著差异。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. Moderately saturated colors can be appropriate in small swatches to capture a user’s attention but should always be used sparingly.

在较小的地方适当地运用饱和适中的颜色可以有效地吸引用户的注意力,但这种用法应该保守使用。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. This means it’s not the best property to contrast when your purpose is to capture a user’s attention.

这意味着,如果你想吸引使用者的注意力,形状并不是用来的产生对比的最佳的属性。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. A well-developed persona should capture individual workflows, but workflow models are still necessary for capturing interpersonal and organizational workflows.

一个很完善的人物角色应该可以捕捉到单个的人物角色工作流,但是工作流模型在捕捉人物角色间和组织内的工作流上仍然非常必要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. A digital camera provides a quick and easy means to capture ideas for later reference.

此外还可以用数码相机来轻松并快速地捕捉想法,供日后参考。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. People within a single business-role definition may have different needs and motivations. Behavioral variables can capture this, although often not until user data has been gathered.

在同一业务角色定义中的人可能有不同的存在动机和对将来打算的不同渴望,行为变量可以捕捉到这些,虽然通常必须先收集用户数据。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. Because the designers must capture an entire range of user behaviors regarding a product, it is critical that the designers identify an appropriately diverse sample of users and user types when planning a series of interviews.

因为设计者必须捕捉与某个产品相关的所有用户行为,所以在规划一系列的访谈时确定合适的不同用户样本和用户类型非常重要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. In our practice, we’ve found that a notebook and a camera allow us to capture everything we need without compromising the honest exchange of information.

根据经验,一个笔记本和一台摄像机足以捕获我们需要的全部信息,同时不会有损信息交流的真实。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. The best photos capture demographic information, hint at the environment (a persona for a nurse should be wearing a nurse’s uniform and be in a clinical setting, perhaps with a patient), and capture the persona’s general attitude (a photo for a clerk overwhelmed by paperwork might look harried).

最好的照片不仅捕捉了统计信息及环境线索(护士人物角色应该穿着护士外套,并且在诊所环境下,或许还有一个病人),还捕捉了人物角色的一般态度(承受大量文书工作的秘书照片可能会看起来很有压力)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

capture

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