fly

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fly是什么意思
英式音标:[flaɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[flai]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,硅谷 第一季 Silicon Valley Season 1,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar
细化分类:昆虫
概况:

vi. 飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬

vt. 飞行;飞越;使飘扬

n. 飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫

adj. 敏捷的

n. (Fly)人名;(法)弗利;(英)弗莱

词义:

vi.

飞;飞行;(旗)飘荡;过得快

vt.& vi.

乘(…的)飞机;驾驶(飞机等);

vt.

驾驶;空运;使飞翔;操作

n.

苍蝇;(作钓饵的)苍蝇;(裤子的)前裆开口;门帘

变形

复数:flies过去式:flew过去分词:flown现在分词:flying第三人称单数:flies

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 飞,飞行 move through the air as a bird does, or in an aircraft

vi. & vt. 乘飞机飞越; 乘…的飞机 travel over in an aircraft

vi. & vt. 驾驶(飞机等); 以飞机运输(货物,乘客) direct or control the flight of (aircraft); transport goods or passengers in aircraft

vi. (时间)过得快; (动作)疾驰; 迅速而过 go or move quickly; rush along; pass quickly

vi. (旗)飘动 raise (a flag) so that it waves

vt. 使飞,放 raise in the air on the end of a thread, rope, etc.

vt. 逃离; 逃出 flee from

vi. 碎成片 burst or break (in many small pieces)

n.(名词)

[C]苍蝇 type of insect with two wings, especially the house fly

英英释义

fly[ flai ]

n.

two-winged insects characterized by active flight

flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent

同义词:tent-flyrainflyfly sheettent flap

an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth

同义词:fly front

(baseball) a hit that flies up in the air

同义词:fly ball

fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look like an insect

v.

travel through the air; be airborne

"Man cannot fly"

同义词:wing

move quickly or suddenly

fly a plane

同义词:aviatepilot

transport by aeroplane

"We fly flowers from the Caribbean to North America"

cause to fly or float

"fly a kite"

be dispersed or disseminated

"Rumors and accusations are flying"

change quickly from one emotional state to another

"fly into a rage"

pass away rapidly

同义词:fellvanish

travel in an airplane

"she is flying to Cincinnati tonight"; "Are we driving or flying?"

display in the air or cause to float

"fly a kite"; "All nations fly their flags in front of the U.N."

run away quickly

同义词:fleetake flight

travel over (an area of land or sea) in an aircraft

"Lindbergh was the first to fly the Atlantic"

hit a fly

decrease rapidly and disappear

同义词:vanishvaporize

adj.(British informal) not to be deceived or hoodwinked

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

fly a flag升旗

fly a flight进行一次飞行

fly a kite放风筝

fly a mission驾机执行任务

fly a pigeon放鸽子

fly a plane in safety使飞机安全降落

fly passengers运载旅客

fly sb's wrath逃避某人的暴怒

fly spacecraft驾驶飞船

fly supplies空运物资

fly the approach of danger逃避危险

fly the cage(鸟)从笼子里飞掉了

fly the country逃出国境

fly the iron beam沿铁路飞行

fly the merchandise空运货物

fly the Pacific飞越太平洋

~+副词

fly daily每日运送〔飞行〕

fly fast(时间)过得快

fly home飞回家

fly low低飞,潜伏起来,销声匿迹

fly right为人正派

fly basely卑鄙地逃离

fly cheerfully愉快地飞行

fly easily容易碎裂

fly gracefully(姿势)优美的驾驶

fly incontinently不停地飞

fly monthly每月运送〔飞行〕

fly professionally以驾驶(飞机)为职业

fly quarterly每季运送〔飞行〕

fly swiftly飞奔,敏捷地驾驶

fly yearly每年运送〔飞行〕

fly about四处飞翔,飞来飞去

fly apart飞散,粉碎

fly around四处飞翔,飞来飞去

fly away逃跑,消失

fly away from离开…飞出去

fly away to窜逃到

fly back飞回

fly in飞进来,(使)降落,(使)坐飞机到达

fly off飞散,飞逝,飞离,挥发

fly out飞出,乘飞机飞出,突然冲出,突然发怒

fly round(轮子)急转

fly up向上〔北〕飞,升起,突然发怒

~+介词

fly above在…上空飞行

fly across the sky飞过天空

fly against the wind逆风飞行

fly at在…(高度)飞行,以…(速度)飞行,扑向,攻击

fly before顺风疾驰

fly for快去做…,逃命

fly from从…飞到…

fly in坐…飞

fly in the air在空中飞

fly into空运,发怒

fly on靠…飞行,沿(航线)飞行,向…发脾气〔袭击〕

fly over飞越…

fly through the air从空中飞过

fly to Nanjing飞往南京

fly with the wind顺风飞行

fly before the enemy临阵脱逃

fly down the street沿街跑去

fly for a doctor急忙去请医生

fly for one's life逃命

fly from one's home离家出走

fly in the face of公然违抗,侮辱

fly in the teeth of公然违抗,侮辱

fly into突发

fly to arms迅速武装起来

fly upon猛烈攻击

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

long fly长途飞行

short fly短途飞行

名词+~

fruit fly果蝇

介词+~

a cloud of -ies一群苍蝇

a plague of -ies蝇灾

on the fly在飞行中,匆忙地

~+介词

a fly in amber保存完好的珍贵文物

a fly in the ointment美中不足之处

a fly on the wall隐蔽的或不引人注意的旁观者

a fly on the wheel狂妄自大的人,盲目自负的人

词组短语

fly ash粉煤灰;飞灰

on the fly在飞行中;忙忙碌碌

fly in降落;乘飞机旅行

fly away飞走;飞行;起飞

fly high有雄心大志;情绪高涨;野心勃勃

fly over飘扬

fly into v. 突发

fly off飞出;飞速(或突然)地跑掉

fly back回扫;快速回零

let it fly让它飞

fly in the sky在空中飞行

fly by飞逝;(一架或几架飞机)在低空飞过指定地点,飞越;宇宙飞船飞近天体

fly on vt. 向……发脾气

fly at扑向;猛烈攻击

fly a kite v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论

fly out v. 冲出;突然怒骂(或动武)

fly up飞起;突然发怒;向上飞

fruit fly[昆]果蝇

fly to the moon飞向月亮

fly kites放风筝

同近义词辨析

flee, fly, get away, run away, escape

这组词都有“逃跑、逃脱”的意思,其区别是:

flee书面用词,侧重指逃跑时动作匆忙,多含惧怕之意。

fly含义与flee相同,但系非正式用词。

get away口语用语。侧重指犯罪分子从现场逃跑或被捕时逃走。

run away口语用语,强调动作迅速。

escape侧重逃跑的结果,不强调逃跑时的匆忙或危险情况。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The aircraft was flying above thick fog.
飞机在浓雾上空飞行。

How time flies!
时间过得真快!

She will drive to, but fly back from, London.
她将坐汽车去伦敦,坐飞机从伦敦回来。

Only experienced pilots fly large passenger aircraft.
只有有经验的飞行员才能驾驶大型客机。

He was warned to fly from the emperor's wrath.
他被告知皇帝发怒时离远一点。

We could see the enemy fly before our forces.
我们可以看到敌人在我军面前狼狈奔逃。

Each Member shall require all ships that fly its flag to have a copy of this Convention available on board.
各成员国应要求悬挂其旗帜的所有船舶均携带一份本公约。

Some motorcycle taxi drivers proudly fly the star spangled banner in place of the Ugandan flag which normally adorns their wing-mirror.
一些摩的司机骄傲的悬挂美国的星条旗飞驰着,代替了乌干达国旗装饰在后视镜上。

用作名词(n.)

Waiter, there's a fly in my soup! That's OK, Sir, there's no extra charge!
服务员,汤里有只苍蝇!我知道,先生,我们没有另收钱。

I wish I could be a fly on the wall when they discuss my future.
在他们讨论我的前途时,我恨不得能偷偷旁观。

The bird caught a bug on the fly.
那鸟在飞行中捉住了一只昆虫。

Peter is nothing but a fly on the wheel.
彼特不过是个妄自尊大的人而已。

权威例句

On-the-fly garbage collection: an exercise in cooperation

On-the-fly garbage collection: an exercise in cooperation

Simple on-the-fly automatic verification of linear temporal logic

Simple On-the-fly Automatic Verification of Linear Temporal Logic

The Return of the Fly. (Book Reviews: The Genome of Drosophila melanogaster.)

Rapid evolution of a geographic cline in size in an introduced fly.

Demographic parameters of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) reared in apples.

Inhibition of mTOR induces autophagy and reduces toxicity of polyglutamine expansions in fly and mouse models of Huntington disease.

Mild winter temperatures reduce survival and potential fecundity of the goldenrod gall fly, Eurosta solidaginis (Diptera: Tephritida...

Integration of Plant Resistance, Insecticides, and Planting Date for Management of the Hessian Fly (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Winte...
同义词:zippy,yauld,yare,volitation,unhesitating,stream,spry,snell,smart,slippy,sharp,quick,prompt,overfly,nimble,natty,lissome,lissom,limbering,limber,keen,handy,flow,flight,fleet,dexterous,dance,agile,adroit
同根词:flying,flyer,flyblown,flyaway,fly
英语词源:

fly

fly: [OE] Historically, ‘move through the air’ is something of a secondary semantic development for fly. Its distant Indo-European ancestor, *pleu-, denoted rapid motion in general, and in particular ‘flowing’ or ‘floating’, and it produced such offspring as Greek pléo ‘sail, float’ and Sanskrit plu- ‘sail, swim’, as well as English fleet, flood, flow, fowl, plover, and pluvial.An extension to that base, *pleuk-, gave rise to Lithuanian plaukti ‘float, sail, swim’, and to prehistoric West and North Germanic *fleugan, source of German fliegen, Dutch vliegen, Swedish flyga, and English fly, all meaning ‘move with wings’. The insect-name fly is also of considerable antiquity, going back to a prehistoric Germanic derivative *fleugōn or *fleugjōn, but the origins of the adjective fly ‘crafty, sharp’ [19] are not known.=> fleet, flood, flow, fowl, plover, pluvial

fly (n.)

Old English fleoge "a fly, winged insect," from Proto-Germanic *fleugon "flying insect" (cognates: Old Saxon fleiga, Old Norse fluga, Middle Dutch vlieghe, Dutch vlieg, Old High German flioga, German Fliege "fly"); literally "the flying (insect)" (compare Old English fleogende "flying"), from same source as fly (v.1). Originally any winged insect (moths, gnats, beetles, locusts, hence butterfly, etc.) and long used by farmers and gardeners for any insect parasite. Flies figuratively for "large numbers" of anything is from 1590s. Plural flien (as in oxen, etc.) gradually normalized 13c.-15c. to -s. Fly in the ointment is from Eccles. x:1. Fly on the wall "unseen observer" first recorded 1881. No flies on _____ "no lack of activity or alertness on the part of," is attested by 1866. Meaning "fish-hook dressed to resemble an insect" is from 1580s; Fly-fishing is from 1650s. Fly-catcher "bird which eats insects on the wing" is from 1670s. The fly agaric mushroom (1788) so called because it was used as a poison for flies. The sense of "a flight, flying" is from mid-15c. From the verb and the notion of "flapping as a wing does" comes the noun sense of "tent flap" (1810), which was extended to "strip of material sewn into a garment as a covering for buttons" or some other purpose (1844). Baseball fly ball attested by 1866. To do something on the fly is 1856, apparently from baseball.

When the catcher sees several fielders running to catch a ball, he should name the one he thinks surest to take it, when the others should not strive to catch the ball on the fly, but only, in case of its being missed, take it on the bound. ["The American Boys Book of Sports and Games," New York, 1864]

fly (v.1)

"to soar through air; move through the air with wings," Old English fleogan "to fly, take flight, rise into the air" (class II strong verb; past tense fleag, past participle flogen), from Proto-Germanic *fleugan "to fly" (cognates: Old Saxon fliogan, Old Frisian fliaga, Middle Dutch vlieghen, Dutch vliegen, Old High German fliogan, German fliegen, Old Norse flügja), from PIE *pleuk-, extended form of *pleu- "to flow, float" (see pluvial). Meaning "go at full speed" is from c. 1300. In reference to flags, 1650s. Transitive sense "cause to move or float in air" (as a flag, kite, etc.) is from 1739; sense of "convey through the air" ("Fly Me to the Moon") is from 1864. Related: Flew; flied (baseball); flown; flying. Slang phrase fly off the handle "lose one's cool" dates from 1825.

fly (v.2)

"run away," Old English fleon, flion "fly from, avoid, escape;" essentially a variant spelling of flee (q.v.). In Old English, this verb and fleogan "soar through the air with wings" (modern fly (v.1)) differed only in their present tense forms and often were confused, then as now. In some Middle English dialects they seem to have merged completely. Distinguished from one another since 14c. in the past tense: flew for fly (v.1), fled for fly (v.2).

fly (adj.)

slang, "clever, alert, wide awake," by 1811, perhaps from fly (n.) on the notion of the insect being hard to catch. Other theories, however, trace it to fledge or flash. Slang use in 1990s might be a revival or a reinvention.

造句:

1. What airport should I fly into?

我应该飞到那个机场?

www.surfinghainan.com

2. Fly away from you with every breath.

飞离你,伴随着所有的呼吸。

blog.sina.com.cn

3. Yes, I can fly well.

是的,我能飞的很好。

www.astonfuture.com

4. They have to wait until they fly.

知更鸟必须等待,等到能飞的时候。

article.yeeyan.org

5. They fly down from the sky or scale up the building and linger there.

他们从天空中飞下,或者攀登上建筑物,在那里留恋徜徉。

www.youdict.com

6. You fly without traces.

你飞的不留痕迹。

www.onlylz.com

7. Hand me your Stella and fly .

给我你的斯特拉和飞行。

www.jianfeicha.org

8. I make to swing it but realize it will fly out of my hand if I do.

我试着挥舞了一下,但马上认识到,如果我真这么做,它会飞出我的手。

article.yeeyan.org

9. Fly to seek for me my love far and near.

飞吧,到远近四处去找寻我的爱人;

www.yinghanhuyi.org

10. We fly in the hall.

我们在大厅里飞翔。

211.162.74.244

11. We are each of us angels with only one wing and we can only fly by embracing one another.

我们每个人都是仅有一直翅膀的天使,只有相互拥抱我们才能飞翔。

danci.911cha.com

12. We are each of us angels with only one wing, and we can only fly by embracing one another.

我们每一个人都是一只翅膀的天使,所以我们只有相互抱在一起才可能飞起来。

www.gvs2000.com

13. How can he fly from his feathers?

他怎样才能飞离他的羽毛?

blog.sina.com.cn

14. We are each of us angels with only one wing , and we can only fly embracing each other .

我们是天使,每人只有一个翅膀,所以只有拥抱在一起,我们才能飞翔。

danci.911cha.com

15. For the rest, Of My life, Can we fly?, Do I stay?

在我剩余的人生里,我们能飞翔吗?我应该留下吗?

blog.sina.com.cn

16. Let children themselves to fly. Because only under the mill.

放手让孩子自己去飞。因为只有在磨砺下。

www.onlylz.com

17. In his dream he could fly.

在他的梦里他可以飞。

www.0835job.cn

18. If I have wing , I can fly to you nearby.

如果我有翅膀,我就能飞到你的身边。

danci.911cha.org

19. This is our time to shine, our time to fly, our time to be inside the sky.

这是我们的时代的光芒,我们的时间飞行,我们的时间是内部的天空。

gstsmzp.blog.163.com

20. After all flowers are pollinated, you have to fly back home.

在所有的花都被授粉之后,你必须飞回家园。

danci.911cha.com

21. I want to fly with you.

我希望和你一起飞。

blog.chinakids.net.cn

22. I wish (that) I could fly to you like a bird.

但愿我能像鸟一样飞到你身边就好了。

www.zpebedu.com

23. Can we fly? Do I stay?

我能飞翔吗?我该留下吗?

fion101.spaces.live.com

24. Why do swallows FLY for winter?

燕子为什么冬天会“飞“呢?

open.163.com

25. Why do people fly them at all?

为什么人们可以操纵它们持续飞行?

www.dictall.com

26. Pray for us, who once, too, thought we could fly .

为我们祈祷吧,我们也曾经以为自己能飞。

www.youdict.com

27. Pray for us, who once, too, thought we could fly .

为我们祈祷吧,我们也曾经以为自己能飞。

www.youdict.com

fly

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