heaven

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heaven是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈhevn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈhɛvən]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:音乐剧《悲惨世界》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,《阿甘正传》,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),机器人总动员 WALL·E,冰雪奇缘 Frozen
概况:

n. 天堂;天空;极乐

n. (Heaven)人名;(英)希文

词义:

n.

天;天堂;上帝;极乐

变形

复数:heavens

双语释义

n.(名词)

[S]天堂,天国 palace believed to be the home of God and the angels and of good people after death

[S]上帝,老天爷 God; Providence

[P]天,天空 the sky, as seen from the earth

[U][C]极为愉快的事或地方 sth or some place which or where is happy

英英释义

heaven[ 'hevən ]

n.

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

同义词:EdenparadiseNirvanapromised landShangri-la

the abode of God and the angels

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

go to heaven死去

move heaven and earth竭力

形容词+~

blue heavens蓝天

介词+~

to heaven(s)极度地

under heaven究竟,到底

~+介词

heaven on earth人间天堂

词组短语

in heaven究竟;已死

heaven and earth天地,宇宙万物;天上人间

go to heaven升天;死去

temple of heaven天坛

heaven on earth人间天堂;天上人间;人间乐土

under heaven究竟

heaven and hell天堂与地狱(音乐专辑名称)

thank heaven谢天谢地

seventh heaven极乐世界;七重天

heaven knows天知道

son of heaven天子

heaven forbid上天不容;但愿不会如此

in the seventh heaven非常高兴的;在无上的幸福中

move heaven and earth竭尽全力

the way to heaven通往天堂之路

the queen of heaven n. 天后

同近义词辨析

sky, heaven, paradise

这组词都有“天”的意思,其区别是:

sky普通用词,指人们头顶上的天空,一般属于笼罩地球的空气层。较少用于指天国或天堂。

heaven作“天空”解时,常用复数,文学用词;作“天堂”解时,多用大写形式,采用单数。

paradise与heaven同义,宗教色彩浓厚,指好人死后灵魂长存之处,口语中表示乐园或乐事,在宗教典故中,指天主教与基督教中的伊甸乐园。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

A lark is singing in the heaven.
云雀在天空中歌唱。

Twinkling stars are garnishry of heaven.
闪烁的星星是天空的装饰品。

If there's a heaven on earth, this is it!
人间若有天堂,非此莫属!

Christians believe that Jesus ascended into Heaven.
基督徒认为耶稣升天了。

用作名词(n.)

It was the will of Heaven.
这是天意。

权威例句

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同义词:Zion,welkin,sky,paradise,Olympus,nirvana,high,firmament,bliss,air
同根词:heavenward,heavenly,heaven
英语词源:

heaven

heaven: [OE] The precise origins of the word heaven have never been satisfactorily explained. Could it perhaps be related in some way to Greek kamára ‘vault, covering’, and thus originally have denoted ‘sky thought of as arching over or covering the earth’ (‘sky’ is at least as ancient a meaning of heaven as ‘abode of god(s)’, although it now has an archaic air)? Are the tantalizingly similar German, Swedish, and Danish himmel and Dutch hemel related to it (going back perhaps to a common Germanic source *hibn- in which the /b/ sound, which became /v/ in English, was lost – as in e’en for even – and a suffix *-ila- was adopted rather than the *-ina- that produced English heaven), or are they completely different words? The etymological jury is still out.

heaven (n.)

Old English heofon "home of God," earlier "sky, firmament," probably from Proto-Germanic *hibin-, dissimilated from *himin- (cognates Low German heben, Old Norse himinn, Gothic himins, Old Frisian himul, Dutch hemel, German Himmel "heaven, sky"), perhaps from a PIE root *kem- "to cover" (also proposed as the source of chemise). [Watkins derives it elaborately from PIE *ak- "sharp" via *akman- "stone, sharp stone," then "stony vault of heaven"]. Plural use in sense of "sky" is probably from Ptolemaic theory of space composed of many spheres, but it also formerly was used in the same sense as the singular in Biblical language, as a translation of Hebrew plural shamayim. Heaven-sent (adj.) attested from 1640s.

造句:

1. His rule was ordained by heaven.

他的统治是天命的。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. Heaven knows what they put in it.

天知道他们往里面放了些什么。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. I feel like I've died and gone to heaven.

我仿佛觉得自己已经死了,进了天堂。

《牛津词典》

4. Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.

他得到擢升,简直乐上天了。

《牛津词典》

5. It will be a heaven-sent opportunity to prove himself.

那将是他证明自己的一个天赐良机。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. If this makes sense to our leaders, then heaven help us all.

如果这对我们的领导们来说是可行的,那真是老天帮助大家。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. I believed that when I died I would go to heaven and see God.

我相信我死后会进入天堂,见到上帝。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. I've never believed. Not in heaven or hell or God or Satan until now.

我以前一直都不信。直到现在我才相信有天堂、地狱、上帝和撒旦。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. Downloading music from the Internet has been manna from heaven for some consumers.

对一些消费者来说,从网上下载音乐简直是上天的恩赐。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. In its heyday, the studio's boast was that it had more stars than there are in heaven.

该制片厂吹嘘,它在鼎盛时期拥有的明星比天上的星星还多。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. It's like looking into heaven.

就像在看着天堂。

youdao

12. Thank Heaven, I'm not a fish!

谢天谢地,我不是鱼!

youdao

13. God in Heaven alone can help him.

只有天堂的上帝才能救他。

youdao

14. Whom do I have in heaven but you?

除了你,在天上我还有谁呢?

youdao

15. He wants you to join him in heaven.

他希望你在天堂里与他相遇。

youdao

16. His father said, "Heaven be praised!"

他父亲说:“上天赐福。”

youdao

17. Europe is not a gender-equality heaven.

欧洲不是性别平等的天堂。

youdao

18. Fu Xi discovered the flow between heaven and earth.

伏羲发现了天地间的流动之气。

youdao

19. Heaven reward you for your kindness and self-denial!

上天会奖赏你的善良和舍己的!

youdao

20. People said that heaven had punished the uncle for his misdeeds.

人们说上天惩罚了大叔的罪行。

youdao

21. Every chemical substance is a key to the gates of heaven and hell.

每一种化学物质都是一把打开天堂和地狱之门的钥匙。

youdao

22. I never dreamed it had a name—ah, sweet heaven, I thought it was original.

我做梦也没想到它还有个名字——啊,天哪,我还以为它是独创的呢。

youdao

23. I have walked in the courts of heaven, and held speech with the patriarchs.

我曾在天上的神殿中行走,与圣祖说话。

youdao

24. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.

天堂又来了一位美丽的天使,她很善良,还有着美丽的嗓音。

youdao

25. Meanwhile, a pretty princess from heaven secretly came to the earth to find happiness.

与此同时,一位来自天堂的美丽公主偷偷来到地球寻找幸福。

youdao

26. "Heaven," he answered, and drove his spade deep into the soil, according to what parson says.

“天堂。”他回答,把他的铁锹深深插进土里,跟牧师说的一致。

youdao

27. Generally, for matters under heaven, those closely involved cannot see as clearly as those outside.

大凡天下事,当局者迷,旁观者清。

《新英汉大辞典》

28. Heaven knows they have enough money.

确实他们有足够的钱。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

29. This isn't exactly my idea of heaven!

这可不太像我所想象的那么美妙!

《牛津词典》

30. The island is truly a heaven on earth.

那个岛堪称人间天堂。

《牛津词典》

heaven

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