gamete

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gamete是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈgæmi:t]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɡæmˌit, ɡəˈmit]美式读音
词汇分类:O/A level 分类英语词汇(上)数学、物理、化学、生物,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆,细胞生物学词汇表 Lewin's Cells Vocabulary,遗传学 Genetics,遗传学词汇Genetics Glossaries
概况:

n. [生物] 配子,配偶子

词义:

n.

接合体,配偶子;

变形

复数:gametes

英英释义

gamete[ 'ɡæmi:t ]

n.a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The male gamete could not unite with the female.
雄配子不能与雌配子结合。

权威例句

Evolution of gamete recognition proteins.

The gamete fusion process is defective in eggs of Cd9-deficient mice.

Control of female gamete formation by a small RNA pathway in Arabidopsis.

Effects of stress on fish reproduction, gamete quality, and progeny ☆

Mammalian Fertilization : Molecular Aspects of Gamete Adhesion, Exocytosis, and Fusion

Human DAZL, DAZ and BOULE genes modulate primordial germ cell and haploid gamete formation

All Males are Not Created Equal: Fertility Differences Depend on Gamete Recognition Polymorphisms in Sea Urchins

Calcium and a calcium-dependent protein kinase regulate gamete formation and mosquito transmission in a malaria parasite.

Positive selection and sequence rearrangements generate extensive polymorphism in the gamete recognition protein bindin

The routine use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists prior to in vitro fertilization and gamete intrafallopian transfer: a met...
英语词源:

gamete (n.)

"sexual protoplasmic body," 1880, coined 1878 by German cytologist Eduard Strasburger (1844-1912), the widespread attribution of the word's coinage to Mendel being apparently erroneous. From Greek gamete "a wife," gametes "a husband," from gamein "to take to wife, to marry," from PIE root *gem(e)- "to marry" (cognates: Greek gambros "son-in-law, father-in-law, brother-in-law;" Sanskrit jamih "brother, sister," jama daughter-in-law;" Avestan zama-tar "son-in-law;" Latin gener "son-in-law"). See also -gamy. The seventh month of the ancient Attic calendar (corresponding to late January and early February) was Gamelion, "Month of Marriages." Related: Gametal.

造句:

1. The male gamete could not unite with the female .

雄配子不能与雌配子结合。

translation-dictionary.net

2. The other male gamete fuses with the secondary nucleus, forming the primary endosperm nucleus.

另一个雄配子和次生核结合形成初生胚乳核。

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3. Meiosis, which usually precedes spore or, sometimes, gamete formation, halves the chromosome number to produce haploid gametes.

染色体数目减半通常发生在减数分裂产生孢子或往往是合子减数分裂形成单倍体配子时。

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4. Meiosis, which usually precedes spore or, sometimes, gamete formation, halves the chromosome number to produce haploid gametes.

染色体数目减半通常发生在减数分裂产生孢子或往往是合子减数分裂形成单倍体配子时。

www.dictall.com

5. The male gamete could not unite with the female.

雄配子不能与雌配子结合。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. male gamete

雄配子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. The other male gamete fuses with the secondary nucleus, forming the primary endosperm nucleus.

另一个雄配子和次生核结合形成初生胚乳核。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. A female gamete;an ovum.

雌性配子;卵细胞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. crossover gamete

交换型配子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. unreduced gamete

不减数配子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

11. female gamete

雌配子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

12. A male gamete produced by an antheridium.

游动精子孢子囊产生的雄蕊

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

13. facultative gamete

【植】兼性配子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

14. reproduction involving the union or fusion of a male and a female gamete.

由雄性和雌性结合体相结合或融合而进行的繁殖。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

gamete

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