aim
vt. 目的在于；引导；把…对准
vi. 打算；对准目标；瞄准
n. 目的；目标；对准
vt.
瞄准；对准；踢向；挥向
vi.
旨在；以…为目标；致力于；决定
n.
目的；目标；瞄准；
变形
复数：aims过去式：aimed过去分词：aimed现在分词：aiming第三人称单数：aims
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. (以…)瞄准; 针对 point (a gun etc.) towards; send, direct a blow or object at sb/sth
vt. & vi. 以…为目标〔目的〕 have as an intention; try, direct one's efforts
vt. & vi. 计划,打算 hope to reach one's purpose; plan
n.(名词)[U]瞄准 the act of directing weapon, etc. at object; the act of aiming
[C]目标,目的 purpose, intention, goal, target
英英释义
aim
n.
an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions
"it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"
同义词：purposeintentintentiondesign
the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable)
同义词：objectobjectivetarget
the action of directing something at an object
"he took aim and fired"
the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies
同义词：bearingheading
v.
aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment
"Please don't aim at your little brother!"
同义词：taketraintake aimdirect
propose or intend
"I aim to arrive at noon"
同义词：purposepurportpropose
move into a desired direction of discourse
同义词：driveget
specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public
同义词：calculatedirect
intend (something) to move towards a certain goal
"He aimed his fists towards his opponent's face"
同义词：targetplacedirectpoint
direct (a remark) toward an intended goal
"She wanted to aim a pun"
have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
同义词：draw a bead onaspireshoot for
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
aim a blow(对…)打击
aim a fire把火力对准
aim a gun用枪对准
aim a missile把导弹瞄准
aim a pistol把枪对准
aim a stone抛掷石头
aim an arrow用箭对准
aim criticism使批评针对…
aim satire使讽刺针对…
～+副词
aim high向上瞄准,雄心很大
aim low志向太低
aim straight直接对准
aim ambitiously有野心地打算
aim apparently明显地以…为目标
aim basically以…为基本目的
aim carefully仔细瞄准
aim confessedly自己承认地打算
aim consciously自觉地以…为目的
aim deliberately故意针对
aim fictitiously虚构地打算
aim fundamentally以…为基本目标
aim futilely徒劳地打算
aim generously大方地打算
aim heroically英雄般地打算
aim immediately立即打算
aim impossibly不可能以…为目的
aim instructively有益地针对
aim irrelevantly不相关地打算
aim laudably值得赞许地以…为目的
aim loftily崇高地打算
aim logically合理地打算
aim modestly谦逊地打算
aim murderously极其危险地定目标于
aim poetically理想地以…为目标
aim primarily首先针对
aim principally主要地打算
aim radically根本地打算
aim soberly审慎地打算
aim solely目的完全在于
aim unselfishly无私地打算
aim uselessly无用地以…为目的
aim vainly无结果地以…为目标
～+介词
aim above瞄得过高
aim at瞄准
aim at a deer瞄准一只鹿
aim at a lion对准一头狮子
aim at a tiger对准一只老虎
aim at a wolf对准一匹狼
aim at being perfect力求完美
aim at perfection力求完美
aim at quick scoring为了迅速取胜
aim for计划,打算
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
accomplish the aim实现目的
achieve one's aim达到自己的目的
affect aim影响目标
applaud aim称赞目的
attain one's aim达到目的
avoid aim取消目标
baffle aim阻挠,妨碍目标实现
calculate aim评价,估计目标
carry out aim实现目标
cast out aim抛弃目标
defeat the aim破坏目的
define aim详细说明目标
design aim设计目标
direct aim指定,指引目标
disguise aim掩饰目的
dissipate aim消散目的,驱散目的
divert the aim of转移…目标
embrace aim接受目标
encourage aim支持,鼓励目标
endorse aim认可,赞同目标
estimate aim评定,估计目标
execute one's aim贯彻目标
expose the aims of揭露…的目的
fulfill aim达到目的
guide aim指导目标
have a high aim in life胸怀壮志
hinder aim阻挠目标
lead aim引导目标
level aim对准目标
mark aim当心目标
miss one's aim失去目标,达不到目标
obtain aim达到目的
point aim指向目标
promote aim增进目标
propose aim定为目标
pursue aim追求目标
realize the aim实现目标
restrict aim限制目标
sanction aim认可目标
set forth the aims of…提出目标
set out the aims of提出目标
take aim瞄准
train aim对准,瞄准目标
wander from aim离开目标
形容词+～
accurate aim精确的目标
altered aim改变了的目标
altruistic aim利人的目标
ambitious aim雄心勃勃的目标
apparent aim明显的目标
basic aim基本的目的
careful aim仔细瞄准
central aim中心目标
cherished aim珍爱的目标
chief aim首要目标
common aim共同的目标
confessed aim公认的目的
conscious aim自觉的目的
consistent aim始终如一的目标
criminal aim罪恶的目的
deadly aim绝对精确的瞄准
deliberate aim慎重而迟缓的目的
devotional aim专心的目的
double aim双重目标
elevated aim崇高的目标
fictitious aim假定的目标
first aim第一个目标
fixed aim固定目标
frustrated aim失意的目标
fundamental aim根本目的
futile aim徒劳无益的目标
generous aim大方的目标
great aim伟大的目标
heroic aim英勇的目标
high aim很高的志向
honorable aim高尚的志向
illusory aim虚幻的目标
immediate aim目前的目标
impossible aim不可能的目标
impracticable aim不切实际的目标
infallible aim绝对确实的目的
instructive aim有益的目标
intelligible aim可理解的目标
irrelevant aim不相关的目的
kindred aim类似的目的
laudable aim值得褒奖的目标
leading aim主要目标
limited aim有限的目标
lofty aims崇高的目标
logical aim符合逻辑的目标
modest aim谦逊的目标
murderous aim行凶的目标
noble aim高尚的目标
novel aim新奇的目标
original aim原来的目标
paltry aim微不足道的目标
personal aim个人目的
picture aim生动的目标
poetic aim诗般的,理想的目的
praiseworthy aim值得称赞的目标
primal aim主要目标
primary aim首要目的
principal aim首要目的
selfish aim自私的目的
similar aim类似的目标
single aim唯一目标
sinister aim阴险的目的
sober aim审慎的目标
sole aim唯一的目的
sordid aim卑鄙的目的
steady aim坚定不移的目标
true aim真正目的
ulterior aim间接的目标
ultimate aim最终目的
unattainable aim难以达到的目标
undeviating aim不偏倚的目标
unerring aim正确的目标
vain aim徒然无效的目标
wild aim狂妄的目标,胡乱瞄准
～+介词
aim in life人生的目标
aim of the course这门课程的目的
词组短语
aim of旨在；瞄准；致力于…
aim at v. 针对；瞄准；目的在于
aim for瞄准；以…为目标
aim high胸怀大志，力争上游；向高处瞄准
take aim瞄准
take aim at瞄准；盯着；注意到；以…为目标
aim low ◎向低处瞄准(尤指拳击比赛中不道德的打法) , ◎志向不高
cry aim喝彩助威；予以鼓励
aim at doing sth目的是做…
同近义词辨析
aim, object, purpose, end, goalaim 常指短期目标，往往比较具体，也比较实际。如：My first aim is to receive a complete and good education.(我的第一个目标是接受完整和良好的教育。)
object 指较明确具体的单个目标，往往出于直接的需要和愿望。如：What is the object of your visit?(你访问的目的是什么？)
purpose 目的，意图，比较确定，多指采取坚决的行动去达到目的。如：The tutor explained the purpose of the exercise.(导师说明了该练习的目的。)
end 目标，目的，较正式。如：My chief end is to serve my country and my people.(我的首要目标是为国为民服务。)
goal 指经过仔细考虑而选中的比较大的目标，常需要努力或克服困难才能达到的目的。如：The goal of her desire is to be a singer.(她渴望成为一名歌唱家。)
objective, aim, target, object, purpose, end, goal这组词都有“目标、目的”的意思，其区别是：
objective与object基本同义，但语义更广泛，指具体或很快能达到的目的，也可指军事目标。书面用词。
aim从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。
target指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。
object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
purpose普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实际的目标。
end指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
goal指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
What is your aim in life?
你的生活目标是什么？
The aim of the policy is the preservation of peace.
这一政策旨在维护和平。
Take careful aim at the target before firing.
开火之前仔细瞄准目标。
The shooter's aim was perfect.
射击者的枪法棒极了
用作及物动词(vt.)
The policeman aimed his gun at the fugitive.
警察用枪对准逃犯。
This anti-alcohol campaign is mainly aimed at young teenagers.
这场反酗酒运动主要是针对青少年的。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
You have to aim at the centre of the target.
你得瞄准靶心。
He aims to be a successful writer.
他的目标是成为一个成功的作家。
We aim for a quick turnover of stock in our stores.
我们的目的是要加速本百货店的库存周转。
We aim to speed up our delivery times.
我们正力争加快交货时间。
权威例句
Determining optical flow (horn-and-schunk-optical-flow-AIM-572)Evaluating the public health impact of health promotion interventions: the RE-AIM framework
Mood and judgment: the affect infusion model (AIM)
Niacin in patients with low HDL cholesterol levels receiving intensive statin therapy.
The structure of scientific revolutions (3rd ed.).
miRBase: integrating microRNA annotation and deep-sequencing data
The qualitative content analysis process
Diet and lifestyle recommendations revision 2006: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Nutrition Committee.
The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) Statement: Guidelines for Reporting Observational ...
On the Report by the Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress (2009)
aim
aim: [14] Etymologically, aim is a contraction of estimate (see ESTEEM). The Latin verb aestimāre became considerably shortened as it developed in the various Romance languages (Italian has stimare, for instance, and Provençal esmar). In Old French its descendant was esmer, to which was added the prefix a- (from Latin ad- ‘to’), producing aesmer; and from one or both of these English acquired aim. The notion of estimating or calculating was carried over into the English verb, but died out after about a hundred years. However, the derived sense of calculating, and hence directing, one’s course is of equal antiquity in the language.=> esteem, estimate
aim (v.)
early 14c., "to estimate, calculate," also "to intend," from Old French aesmer "value, rate; count, estimate," from Latin aestimare "appraise" (see estimation); current meaning apparently developed from "esteem," to "calculate," to "calculate with a view to action" (c. 1400), then to "direct a missile, a blow, etc." (1570s). Related: Aimed; aiming.
aim (n.)
early 14c., "target;" late 14c., "guess;" from aim (v.). Meaning "action of aiming" is from early 15c. (to take aim, originally make aim); that of "thing intended, purpose" is from 1620s.
1. His aim was to become president.
他的目的是当总统。
《牛津词典》
2. His aim was to unite Italy.
他的目标是统一意大利。
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3. We aim to help the poorest families.
我们的目标是接济最贫困的家庭。
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4. His declared aim was to tax the rich.
他宣布他的目的是向富人征税。
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5. Her sole aim is personal aggrandizement.
她唯一的目的就是扩大个人权势。
《牛津词典》
6. The prime aim is to keep inflation down.
首要目标是抑制通货膨胀。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7. Their overriding aim was to keep costs low.
他们的首要目标是维持低成本。
《牛津词典》
8. We must not lose sight of our original aim.
我们决不能忘记我们最初的目标。
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9. Our main aim is to increase sales in Europe.
我们的主要目标是增加在欧洲的销售量。
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10. The aim is to reduce traffic at peak periods.
目的是缓解高峰期间的交通状况。
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11. Their aim was to block guerrilla supply lines.
他们的目的是封锁游击队的供给线。
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12. We aim to provide quality at reasonable prices.
我们的宗旨是质量上乘、价格合理。
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13. Bob's one aim in life is to earn a lot of money.
鲍勃唯一的人生目标就是挣很多的钱。
《牛津词典》
14. He achieved his aim more by luck than judgement.
他达到目的主要是靠运气而不是靠判断力。
《牛津词典》
15. She had spotted a man with a shotgun taking aim.
她看见了一个正在用手持猎枪瞄准的男子。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
16. The aim is to promote closer economic integration.
目的是进一步促进经济一体化。
《牛津词典》
17. We aim to maintain high standards of customer care.
我们的宗旨是始终以高标准为顾客服务。
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18. Our aim is immediacy of response to emergency calls.
我们的目标是对紧急求救电话立刻作出回应。
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19. Their ultimate aim was a market economy for Hungary.
他们的最终目标是为匈牙利建立市场经济。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
20. Their aim will be to produce as much milk as possible.
他们的目标是尽可能多地产奶。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
21. The aim of the series is both to entertain and inform.
这个系列节目旨在集知识和娱乐为一体。
《牛津词典》
22. Their sole aim is to destabilize the Indian government.
他们的惟一目的是要动摇印度政府的统治。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
23. In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy's ship.
在海战中，你的目标是要击沉敌舰。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
24. They aim to cut production lead times to under 18 months.
他们的目标是把产品从设计到投产的时间缩短到18个月以内。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
25. The new management techniques aim to improve performance.
新的管理技术旨在提高效率。
《牛津词典》
26. Our aim is to simplify the complex social security system.
我们的目的是要简化复杂的社会保险体系。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
27. The group will employ a mix of tactics to achieve its aim.
该团体将运用混合策略来实现其目标。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
28. We aim to help students make more informed career choices.
我们旨在帮助学生作出更有依据的职业抉择。
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29. The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.
目的是让人们更能主宰自己的生命。
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30. The book's aim was to make economic theory more digestible.
本书旨在使经济理论更容易理解。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
aim
