bird

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bird是什么意思
英式音标:[bɜ:d]英式读音
美式音标:[bɜrd]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,Friends·老友记分频单词书·上册,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇
概况:

n. 鸟;家伙;羽毛球

vt. 向…喝倒彩;起哄

vi. 猎鸟;观察研究野鸟

n. (Bird)人名;(英、西)伯德

词义:

n.

鸟,禽;少女,姑娘,人,家伙,东西;飞机,火箭,导弹;

vi.

观察和辨认鸟;捕鸟,打鸟;

变形

复数:birds过去式:birded过去分词:birded现在分词:birding第三人称单数:birds

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]鸟,禽 feathered with two wings and two legs, usually able to fly

英英释义

bird[ bə:d ]

n.

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food

同义词:fowl

informal terms for a (young) woman

同义词:damedollwenchskirtchick

a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt

同义词:boohootBronx cheerhissraspberryrazzingrazzsnort

badminton equipment consisting of a ball of cork or rubber with a crown of feathers

同义词:shuttlecockbirdieshuttle

v.watch and study birds in their natural habitat

同义词:birdwatch

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

breed birds养鸟

catch birds捕鸟

hit birds打鸟

stuff a bird将一只鸟制成标本

形容词+~

beautiful bird大美人

big birds大鸟

charming bird迷人的女郎

clever bird机灵鬼

cunning bird狡猾的家伙

dead bird死鸟

early birds早起的鸟

funny bird风趣的人

little bird消息灵通的人

migratory birds候鸟

new bird新的女朋友

odd bird怪人

old bird老家伙

pernicious bird害鸟

queer bird怪人

small birds小鸟

tropical birds热带鸟

useful bird益鸟

waterfowl bird水鸟

wise birds聪明的人

名词+~

jail bird囚犯

baby birds雏鸟

land birds陆禽

wedding birds涉禽

~+名词

bird eggs鸟蛋

bird nest鸟巢

bird wing鸟翅膀

介词+~

for the birds荒唐

eat like a bird吃得少

~+介词

bird of ill omen不祥之鸟

bird of passage候鸟,行踪不定的人

bird of prey猛禽

bird of wonder凤凰

词组短语

bird flu n. 禽流感

like a bird轻快地;敏捷地

early bird早起者;早到者

little bird小鸟;消息灵通的人士

for the birds对牛弹琴;毫无意义的

birds of a feather n. 一丘之貉

bird nest鸟窝;炉渣

in bird[英国俚语]在狱中

bird cage n. 鸟笼

big bird大鸟;倒彩;奚落

larry bird拉里·伯德(NBA明星)

on the bird[美国俚语](电视节目)可以从卫星频道收看的

bird migration鸟类迁徙

have a bird [美国俚语] , ◎气愤,生气 , ◎震惊,大吃一惊

an early bird早起的人;早到者

game bird猎鸟;猎禽

dead bird死球

bird of prey猛禽;食肉鸟

migratory bird候鸟

bird strike飞机与鸟群相撞事故

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

That bird tried to peck me.
那只鸟想啄我。

The penguin is a flightless bird.
企鹅是一种不会飞的鸟。

Better be a bird in the wood than one in the cage.
宁为林中鸟,不作笼中禽。

The thrush is a kind of small singing bird.
画眉是一种小鸣禽。

权威例句

BIRD CENSUS TECHNIQUES

Bird Populations. (Book Reviews: Populations in a Seasonal Environment)

In Defense of Indices: The Case of Bird Surveys

Recent Advances in Grassland Bird Research: Where Do We Go from Here?

Linking winter and summer events in a migratory bird by using stable-carbon isotopes

The Effects of Habitat Fragmentation on Midwestern Grassland Bird Communities

Climate change and population declines in a long-distance migratory bird

Agricultural intensification and the collapse of Europe's farmland bird populations.

Presence–absence versus presence-only modeling methods for predicting bird habitat suitability

Adjustment to climate change is constrained by arrival date in a long-distance migrant bird.
同义词:snipe,shuttlecock,NABS,lad,kick up a fuss,jay,jake,guy,gink,fowl,fellow,egg,customer,chield,chappy,chappie,bugger,bozo,bloke,badminton,avian,apple
同根词:birdlike,birder,bird
英语词源:

bird

bird: [OE] Bird is something of a mystery word. It was not the ordinary Old English word for ‘feathered flying animal’; that was fowl. In Old English, bird meant specifically ‘young bird, nestling’. It did not begin to replace fowl as the general term until the 14th century, and the process took many hundreds of years to complete. Its source is quite unknown; it has no obvious relatives in the Germanic languages, or in any other Indo-European language.The connotations of its original meaning have led to speculation that it is connected with breed and brood (the usual Old English form was brid, but the r and i subsequently became transposed in a process known as metathesis), but no convincing evidence for this has ever been advanced. As early as 1300, bird was used for ‘girl’, but this was probably owing to confusion with another similar Middle English word, burde, which also meant ‘young woman’.The usage crops up from time to time in later centuries, clearly as an independent metaphorical application, but there does not really seem to be an unbroken chain of occurrences leading up to the sudden explosion in the use of bird for ‘young woman’ in the 20th century. Of other figurative applications of the word, ‘audience disapproval’ (as in ‘get the bird’) comes from the hissing of geese, and in ‘prison sentence’ bird is short for bird lime, rhyming slang for time.

bird (n.1)

Old English bird, rare collateral form of bridd, originally "young bird, nestling" (the usual Old English for "bird" being fugol, for which see fowl (n.)), which is of uncertain origin with no cognates in any other Germanic language. The suggestion that it is related by umlaut to brood and breed is rejected by OED as "quite inadmissible." Metathesis of -r- and -i- was complete 15c.

Middle English, in which bird referred to various young animals and even human beings, may have preserved the original meaning of this word. Despite its early attestation, bridd is not necessarily the oldest form of bird. It is usually assumed that -ir- from -ri- arose by metathesis, but here, too, the Middle English form may go back to an ancient period. [Liberman]

Figurative sense of "secret source of information" is from 1540s. Bird dog (n.) attested from 1832, a gun dog used in hunting game birds; hence the verb (1941) meaning "to follow closely." Bird-watching attested from 1897. Bird's-eye view is from 1762. For the birds recorded from 1944, supposedly in allusion to birds eating from droppings of horses and cattle.

A byrde yn honde ys better than three yn the wode. [c. 1530]

bird (n.3)

"middle finger held up in a rude gesture," slang derived from 1860s expression give the big bird "to hiss someone like a goose," kept alive in vaudeville slang with sense of "to greet someone with boos, hisses, and catcalls" (1922), transferred 1960s to the "up yours" hand gesture (the rigid finger representing the hypothetical object to be inserted) on notion of defiance and contempt. Gesture itself seems to be much older (the human anatomy section of a 12c. Latin bestiary in Cambridge describes the middle finger as that "by means of which the pursuit of dishonour is indicated").

bird (n.2)

"maiden, young girl," c. 1300, confused with burd (q.v.), but felt by later writers as a figurative use of bird (n.1). Modern slang meaning "young woman" is from 1915, and probably arose independently of the older word.

造句:

1. The bird is not itself today.

这只鸟今天有点儿反常。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. A bird preened its feathers.

鸟用喙整理它的羽毛。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. A large bird flew past us.

一只大鸟从我们这儿飞过。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The magician disappeared a bird.

魔术师把小鸟变没了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. This bird, sharp of eye and deft of beak, can accurately peck the flying insects in the air.

这只鸟眼疾嘴快,能准确地把空中的飞虫啄住。

www.kfyes.com

6. What bird is this?

这是一只什么鸟儿?

article.yeeyan.org

7. With no steering controls, the only way to change direction was like a bird, moving his head and back.

由于没有控制盘,唯一可以改变方向的方法就是像鸟一样来回移动头部和背部。

cn.reuters.com

8. It could only think of the poor captive bird, for which it could do nothing.

她只想着那只被捕获的可怜鸟儿,她对此却无能为力。

article.yeeyan.org

9. The bird searches for what it can use in building its nest, and in doing this it thinks.

鸟在筑巢时就要搜索它能用得上的材料,在做这类工作时,鸟儿就在动脑筋。

www.ebigear.com

10. Or in this case, a middle bird.

或者说,在这一事例中,一个中介鸟。

article.yeeyan.org

11. The bird nests only in northeast, northwest, southeast and southwest lest it be found.

此鸟只在东北、西北、东南和西南筑巢,以免被发现。

www.hjenglish.com

12. But what if you want to know how a singing bird feels?

但是如果你想知道一只唱歌的小鸟的感觉,你该怎么办呢?

article.yeeyan.org

13. But I was born with a recurring nightmare of a great bird picking me up in its claws and dropping me into an empty ocean, and for that, and other reasons, I have always been afraid of water.

但是,自出生以来,我都反复做着一个噩梦,一只大鸟用它的双爪把我抓起,扔到汪洋大海之中。因为这个梦,还有其他一些原因,我对水的恐惧感一直未能消除。

article.yeeyan.org

14. Tobalske said. “No other bird can do that.

没有其他鸟儿能完成这样的动作。

article.yeeyan.org

15. When they get a tern or pelican to drop a fish, they plunge down and grab it off the surface of the water, which may have been how this bird got oiled.

当军舰鸟发现一只燕鸥或者鹈鹕准备冲入水中捕鱼时就猛冲下去,在捕鱼的鸟离开海面时抓住它们,这可能就是这种鸟为何解决到石油的原因。

article.yeeyan.org

16. That mother bird—we might call her Mrs. Thrush—is not very good at math. So when she returns to sit on her eggs, she doesn’t notice there is an extra large egg in the nest.

那个鸟妈妈——我们不妨称呼她画眉鸟夫人——的数学非常不好,因此当她回来再次坐在她的蛋宝宝身上时,她并没有注意到她的窝里额外多了一个大个头的蛋。

article.yeeyan.org

17. One day he looked up and saw a magnificent bird high above in the cloudless sky.

某一天,它向天空望去,在万里无云的高空,它看见有一只非一般的鸟。

article.yeeyan.org

18. “What they have discovered is that bird flight is like Muhammad Ali boxing, with 15 different movements,” he said.

他说:”他们发现了鸟儿飞行就像穆罕默德·阿里打拳击一样,有15种不同的动作“。

article.yeeyan.org

19. “The smaller the bird, the more viscous the air is,” he said, which is partly why hummingbirds can maneuver so well and for so long.

“鸟类的体型越小,空气的粘性就相对越大,”他说,这也是为什么蜂鸟如此灵活且机动时间如此之长的部分原因。

article.yeeyan.org

20. I want to fly, I want to be an unfettered bird.

我想要飞,想要做一只无拘无束的小鸟。

www.kekenet.com

21. This must be what a bird feels like.

他们肯定感觉在像鸟儿飞翔一样。

article.yeeyan.org

22. Flown like a bird around a city?

像鸟儿一样飞翔在城市上空?

article.yeeyan.org

23. Kill every mouse, every bird.

杀死每只老鼠,每只鸟。

article.yeeyan.org

24. As influenza viruses pass from one person, or bird, to another, they normally pick up random changes in their genes because of errors in viral replication.

当流感病毒由一个人或一只鸟传给另一个人或鸟时,由于病毒复制错误,它们通常会带上基因中的随机变化。

article.yeeyan.org

25. As influenza viruses pass from one person, or bird, to another, they normally pick up random changes in their genes because of errors in viral replication.

当流感病毒由一个人或一只鸟传给另一个人或鸟时,由于病毒复制错误,它们通常会带上基因中的随机变化。

article.yeeyan.org

26. The bird caught a bug on the fly.

那鸟在飞行中捉住了一只昆虫。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. A hovering bird showed him where dolphins were chasing some flying fish.

一只盘旋的鸟给他指明了海豚追逐飞鱼的地方。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. "The early bird catches the worm" is an English proverb.

“早到的鸟吃到食”(捷足先登)是一句英国谚语。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. The bark shot out of the harbour like a bird.

那艘小船象一只鸟儿似的射出了港口。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. Teacher likens poet to the bird.

老师把诗人比作鸟。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. The bird was talking loudly.

那只鸟在大声地模仿人语。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Americans usually sound the rs in words like @bird@ and @hurt@.

在诸如“bird” 和“hurt”这样的单词中,美国人通常发r的音。

-- 来源 -- 英语晨读30分(高一) - 26 British And American English

33. For a while he let his eyes idly follow the preying bird.

他自己的眼睛随着寻食的鸟毫无目的地看了一会儿。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. The arms of a man correspond to the wings of a bird.

人的手臂相当于鸟的翅膀。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. A little bird told me your wife is expecting a baby.

我听说你的妻子正在怀小孩。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

bird

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