public

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public是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpʌblɪk]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈpʌblɪk]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,星际穿越 Interstellar,新加坡小学3年级英语词汇Practice Makes Perfect,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,基本词汇850
概况:

adj. 公众的;政府的;公用的;公立的

n. 公众;社会;公共场所

n. (Pubpc)人名;(英)帕布利克

词义:

adj.

公众的,公共的;公开的;政府的;人人知道的,知名的

n.

大众;社会;公共场所;(文学家等的)爱读者

变形

复数:publics

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

公众的 of or for, or concerning people in general

公共的,公用的 for the use of everyone, not private

[P]公开的,当众的 (able to be) known to all or to many, not secret

n.(名词)

[S]公众,大众,民众 people in general

[S]某一方面的大众 any group considered in terms of its relation to a particular person, activity, etc.

英英释义

public[ 'pʌblik ]

n.

people in general considered as a whole

"he is a hero in the eyes of the public"

同义词:populaceworld

a body of people sharing some common interest

"the reading public"

adj.

not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole

"the public good"; "public libraries"; "public funds"; "public parks"; "a public scandal"; "public gardens"; "performers and members of royal families are public figures"

affecting the people or community as a whole

"the public welfare"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

public debt国债

public enemy公敌

public house酒吧

public nuisance公害

public opinion舆论

public opinion poll民意测验

public relations公共关系

public school公立学校

public servant公务员,公仆

public service公共服务

public speaking演讲

public spirit为公众服务之精神

public utility公共设施

public works公共建设,公共工程

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

appeal to the public向公众呼吁

benefit the public使公众受益

cajole the public哄骗公众

educate the public教育民众

enlighten the public教育民众

exploit the public剥削民众

fool the public愚弄民众

mislead the public误导民众

serve the public为大众服务

speak in public公开演讲

win one's public赢得听众〔读者〕

形容词+~

buying public消费阶层

charitable public慈善界

discerning public有辨别能力的公众

general public一般公众

Great British public英国民众

inquisitive public好奇的人们

musical public音乐爱好者

reading public广大读者

theatregoing public经常看舞台剧的观众

traveling public广大旅客

名词+~

sport public运动界

student public广大学生

television public电视观众

介词+~

appear before the public出现在公众面前

in public公开地,当众

a large section of the public大部分的公众

词组短语

in public adv. 公开地,当众

public health n. 公共卫生;公共卫生设施

public security公共安全

public opinion民意;公众舆论

public service公共服务,公益服务;公用设施

public interest公共利益

general public公众

public policy国家政策

public transportation公共交通,公共运输;公共交通工具

public transport公交车

public administration公共行政;公共管理;行政管理

public bidding公开投标

public library公共图书馆;公立图书馆

public finance财政学

public welfare公共福利,公用福利设施;社会福利

invite public bidding(公开)招标

public space公共空间;银行营业厅

public order公共秩序;社会治安

public housing公共住房,政府为低收入者所建的住房

public sector国营部门经济;政府资助的企事业;社会经济的公有部份

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Changing public perception may take some time.
改变公众的看法需要一些时间。

The pension fund owns shares in several major public companies.
该养老基金在几家主要出售股份给公众的公司中均有股份。

The government decided to promote public welfare.
政府决定发展公共福利。

The town has its own public library and public gardens.
那城市有自己的公用图书馆和公园。

She decided to make her views public.
她决定把自己的观点公开。

用作名词(n.)

The area has been fenced from the public.
该地区为防止民众进出而围起来。

The leader rarely shows herself in public.
这位领导她很少在公众场合露面。

The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.
市立公园每天从早到晚对公众开放。

This kind of programme always satisfied the public.
这类节目总能令大众满意。

权威例句

On the security of public key protocols

Public management and administration : an introduction / 4th ed

Agendas, alternatives, and public policies

Public key cryptosystem and a signature scheme based on discrete logarithms

A Public Key Cryptosystem and a Signature Scheme Based on Discrete Logarithms

On the Security of Public Key Protocols. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 29(2): 198-208

A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems

A Method for Obtaining Digital Signatures and Public-Key Cryptosystems

Review of the Live-Capture Fishery for Smaller Cetaceans Taken in Southern California Waters for Public Display, 1966–73

Mitchell, Robert Cameron, and Richard T. Carson. Using Surveys to Value Public Goods: The Contingent Valuation Method. Washington DC...
同义词:society,governmental,commonable
同根词:publicly,publicize,publicity,publicist,publicise,publication,public
英语词源:

public

public: [15] Public means etymologically ‘of the people’. It comes via Old French public from Latin pūblicus, an alteration (apparently inspired by pūber ‘adult’, source of English puberty) of poplicus ‘of the people’, which was derived from populus ‘people’ (source of English people, popular, etc). Publicity [19] was borrowed from the French derivative publicité.=> people, popular, pub, publish

public (adj.)

late 14c., "open to general observation," from Old French public (c. 1300) and directly from Latin publicus "of the people; of the state; done for the state," also "common, general, public; ordinary, vulgar," and as a noun, "a commonwealth; public property," altered (probably by influence of Latin pubes "adult population, adult") from Old Latin poplicus "pertaining to the people," from populus "people" (see people (n.)). Early 15c. as "pertaining to the people." From late 15c. as "pertaining to public affairs;" meaning "open to all in the community" is from 1540s in English. An Old English adjective in this sense was folclic. Public relations first recorded 1913 (after an isolated use by Thomas Jefferson in 1807). Public office "position held by a public official" is from 1821; public service is from 1570s; public interest from 1670s. Public-spirited is from 1670s. Public enemy is attested from 1756. Public sector attested from 1949. Public funds (1713) are the funded debts of a government. Public school is from 1570s, originally, in Britain, a grammar school endowed for the benefit of the public, but most have evolved into boarding-schools for the well-to-do. The main modern meaning in U.S., "school (usually free) provided at public expense and run by local authorities," is attested from 1640s. For public house, see pub.

public (n.)

"the community," 1610s, from public (adj.); meaning "people in general" is from 1660s. In public "in public view, publicly" is attested from c. 1500.

造句:

1. You should not humiliate her in public.

你不应该在公共场合出她的丑。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. We should let the public know the truth.

我们应该让公众了解事情的真相。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. As a politician, he is able to withstand public criticism.

作为一名政治家,他经得住公众批评。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. He stands high in public estimation.

公众对他的评价很高。

www.kfyes.com

5. The police warned the public that it would be dangerous to grapple with the wanted man, as he was armed.

警察当局警告公众,与那个通缉犯格斗是危险的,因为他携带武器。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

6. And how good are you relative to emergency preparedness All of which are tested. In the radiation safety we have occupational and public radiation safety.

以及你们是如何出色地联系到紧急准备,所有的这些都要测试,在辐射安全中,我们有职业的和公众的辐射安全。

open.163.com

7. These organisations exert great influence in public life. But we have no means of discovering on whose behalf they do it.

这些组织在公共生活中发挥着巨大的影响,我们却没办法发现它们代表着谁的利益。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Then there is what is it in public or in front of others.

同时还有一种情形,就是在公众或他人面前。

open.163.com

9. Scientists must learn to communicate with the public, be willing to do so, and indeed consider it their duty to do so.

该报告指出:“科学家必须学会与公众沟通,他们必须愿意这样做,而且真正地认为这是他们的职责。

www.scidev.net

10. But I have worked in public health for 30 years. I have no illusions.

但是我已经在公共卫生领域工作了30年,我不抱有幻想。

www.who.int

11. So far the girls have handled it all with grace and enthusiasm - at least in public.

目前为止,这两个女孩以优雅和热情很好地处理了这一切——至少在公众面前如此。

article.yeeyan.org

12. But deep in my heart, I more than once imagined|how I should meet my Mr. Right, and how we should display our love in public.

但在我的内心深处,我不止一次想象过我和我的白马王子如何相遇,以及我们如何在公共场合表达爱意的场景。

www.ebigear.com

13. I wish to make this matter known to the general public.

我想要把这件事公诸于世。

www.kfyes.com

14. Under the pretext of travelling on business, (some cadres) go holidaying and waste public money.

以出差为名,游山玩水, 给国家造成浪费。

www.kfyes.com

15. I should be ashamed to show my face in public.

我不好意思抛头露面。

www.kfyes.com

16. "Whatever we do is the demand of the public, " she says.

不管我们做什么都是为了满足大众的需要。

article.yeeyan.org

17. But for half the public, it’s an unhappier country as well.

但是,对于一半的公民,这也是一个更加不幸福的国家。

article.yeeyan.org

18. Perhaps it is one of those "moments of truth" when a person suddenly stands outside all relationships; he is in public, but alone with himself.

也许这是那些当一个人突然摆脱全部关系,发觉“真相大白”的时刻中的一个;他在人群中,却全然独自一人。

article.yeeyan.org

19. The speaker expounded his views to the public.

演说者向公众详细阐明他的观点。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. They have legislated against gambling in public places.

他们已经制定法律,禁止在公共场所赌博。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. The film deserves more attention from the public.

这部影片应受到公众的更多注意。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. He remained a mouse in public affairs.

在公众事务上他依然胆小如鼠。

《新英汉大辞典》

23. He remained a mouse in public affairs.

在公众事务上他依然胆小如鼠。

《新英汉大辞典》

24. /** A class comment */public class docTest { /** A variable comment */ public int i; /** A method comment */ public void f() {}}

/** 一个类注释 */public class docTest {/** 一个变量注释 */public int i;/** 一个方法注释 */public void f() {}}

-- 来源 -- science - 汉英

25. Is it a kiosk that must be rugged to withstand a public environment while accommodating thousands of distracted, novice users?

是公共场合下被成千上万心烦意乱的新手使用的信息亭?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. That beep is a public announcement of a user’s failure. It explains to all within earshot that you have done something execrably stupid.

这种噪声是对用户错误的公然宣告,它向听力范围内的所有人公布你已经做了可恨而愚蠢的事。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. How does the user feel about being seen and heard using the device if he is in public?

如果使用者身处公共场合使用这个设备时,被他人看到或者听到,使用者会有怎样的感受?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. For kiosks, the contextual concerns focus more on the environment in which the kiosk is being placed and also on social concerns: What role does the kiosk play in the environment? Is the kiosk in the main flow of public traffic?

对于信息亭系统,情境考虑主要集中在该信息亭所处的环境,还有其社会影响。 即该信息亭在这个环境下,要起什么作用?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. If it is helpful, the team can create a binder of the notes, review any videotapes, and print out artifact images to place in the binder or on a public surface, such as a wall, where they are all visible simultaneously.

如果有帮助的话,团队可以把笔记装订成一本。 对任何录像带进行回顾,打印出图像将其放在笔记文件夹或者公共区域,比如墙上。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Your users will approach your product with very specific expectations of what the product can do (if it is an appliance or familiar handheld device) or with very few expectations (if you are designing a public kiosk).

通常,用户对你设计的产品能做什么有着非常具体的期望(如果是家电产品或者是熟悉的手持设备,或者几乎没有任何期望,如公共信息亭)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. public transportation

公共交通车辆

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Exactly the opposite is true for many embedded systems, which are either designed for on-the-go use (handhelds) or are stationary but in a location at the center of public activity (kiosks).

而很多的嵌入设备则恰恰相反,这些系统的使用或者是处于持续移动的状态下(比如手持设备),或者是虽然固定,但却处于公共场所下(比如信息亭)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Unlike software running on a computer, which has the luxury of being fairly immersive if need be, interaction design for mobile and public contexts requires special attention to creating an experience that coexists with the noise and activity of the real world happening all around the product.

运行在计算机上的软件可以运行在一个较大的屏幕空间,人们使用时也会很投入。 相比之下,移动设备或者一些公共场合下使用的设备就没有那么奢侈,后者需要特别关注在创建一个周围嘈杂且真实世界的活动中可以存在的使用体验。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

public

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