life
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n. 生活，生存；寿命
n.
生活，生计；生命，性命；一生，寿命；人生，尘世
变形
复数：lives
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]生命 ability to function and grow that distinguishes living animals and plants from dead ones and from rocks, metals, etc.
[U]生物,活物 living things
[U]人生,人的生存 state of being alive as a human being
[U]生活 qualities, events and experiences that characterize existence as a human being
[C]人命,性命 existence of an individual human being
[C]一生,终身,终生 period between birth and death
[C]生活方式 way of life
英英释义
life[ laif ]
n.
a characteristic state or mode of living
"social life"; "city life"; "real life"
the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living
"he hoped for a new life in Australia"; "he wanted to live his own life without interference from others"
the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities
"he could no longer cope with the complexities of life"
同义词：living
the condition of living or the state of being alive
"while there's life there's hope"; "life depends on many chemical and physical processes"
同义词：animationlivingaliveness
the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)
"the battery had a short life"; "he lived a long and happy life"
同义词：lifetimelife-timelifespan
the period between birth and the present time
"I have known him all his life"
animation and energy in action or expression
"it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"
同义词：livelinessspiritsprightliness
an account of the series of events making up a person's life
同义词：biographylife storylife history
the period from the present until death
"he appointed himself emperor for life"
a living person
"his heroism saved a life"
living things collectively
"the oceans are teeming with life"
a motive for living
"pottery was his life"
the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones
"there is no life on the moon"
a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives
"he got life for killing the guard"
同义词：life sentence
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
add life增加生气
begin a life开始生活
better the life改善生活
breathe new life into sth给予(某事物)生气
bring back to life使…苏醒,使…复活,使…生动活泼
bring sb to life救活某人
carry one's life in one's hands冒险
change one's life改变生活
close one's life结束一生
come (back) to life复活
cost many lives使许多人丧生
cut short (sb's) life缩短(某人的)生命
end one's life结束一生
enjoy a life过日子
enter upon life踏上社会
face life面对生活
give one's life献身
lay down one's life牺牲生命
lead a life过日子,过生活
lead an easy life过安乐生活
light one's whole life摧残某人的一生
live a life过日子
live out a natural life终其天年
lose one's life丧生
love (a) life热爱生活
make a new life创造新生活
pass one's life打发日子
put new life into sb给某人带来新的希望
save sb's life救某人的命
see life见世面,长阅历
seek sb's life想谋害某人
sell (one's) life出卖生命,卖命
sleep one's life away混日子,虚度光阴
spare sb's life饶某人一命
spend one's life度过一生
stand life忍受生活
start a new life开始新的生活
take a life夺去生命
take on life显得栩栩如生
take one's own life自杀
trouble life扰乱生活
understand life懂得人生
value one's life珍惜生命
waste one's life浪费生命
形容词+～
active life快乐的生活,活跃的生活
better life更美好的生活
busy life忙碌的生活
common life平凡的一生
country life乡村生活
daily life日常生活
dear life宝贵的生命
difficult life艰难的生活
double life双重人格的生活
early life早期生活
easy life舒适的生活
empty life空虚的生活
equal life平等的生活
foreign life国外生活
free life自由生活
full life经历丰富的生活
good life好生活
happy life幸福生活
hard life困苦的日子
honest life诚实的生活
human life人类的生活
level life单调的生活
long life长寿
material life物质生活
modern life现代化生活
national life国民生活
new life新生活
noble life高尚的生活
outside life外面的生活
past life过去的生活,昔日生活
peaceful life安宁平静的生活
personal life个人生活
plain life简朴的生活
political life政治生涯
public life公务
quiet life安宁平静的生活
regular life有规律的生活
short life短暂的一生,短命
simple life简朴的生活,退休生活,孤独的生活
useful life有益的一生
whole life一生
wild life放纵的生活
名词+～
animal and plant life动植物生态
army life军旅生涯
art life艺术生涯
city life城市生活
college life大学生活
country life乡村生活
day life平凡的生活,日常的生活
family life家庭生活
farm yard life农场生活
home life家庭生活
navy life海军生活
night life夜生活
student life学生生活
town life都市生活
university life大学生活
village life乡村的生活方式
～+名词
life boat救生艇
life breath维持生命的呼吸
life car救生吊车
life class写生课
life force生命力
life history生活史
life member终身会员
介词+～
above life高于生命
between life and death生死之间
during sb's life在某人的一生中
for life终身
for one's life拼命地
from (the) life从原物,拿原物做范本,模拟实物
in life在世间
in sb's life在某人的生活中
every walk of life各行各业
experience of life人生阅历
rest of life余生
the quality of life生活质量
way of life生活方式
the course of one's life一个人的生活道路
the first half of one's life在前半生
on your life绝对
true to life逼真的
to the life逼真的
～+介词
life after death来世的生活
life at在…的生活
life for (a) life以命偿命
life of the working people劳动人民的生活
life of pleasure享乐生活
life of plenty富足的生活
life of the people人民生活
词组短语
in life一生中
service life使用寿命；使用期限；耐用年限
daily life日常生活
quality of life生活质量；基本生活条件
real life现实生活（的）；实际生活（的）
for life终身；为了保命
whole life一生；终身保险；终身寿险
life cycle寿命周期；生存期
human life人类生活；人的生命
social life社交生活，社会生活
walks of life各界，各行各业
new life新生活；新生命
long life长寿命；使用期限长的
happy life幸福生活；快乐的人生
all walks of life各行各业；各界人士
way of life生活方式；行为准则
life style生活方式，生活习惯；格调
better life更美好旳玍活
life and death生与死，死活
fatigue life疲劳寿命
同近义词辨析
life, creature, maintenance, survival, existencelife生命，生活
creature生物，动物，人
maintenance保持，保养，维修，一般不指人；
survival在困难中的生存、幸存；
existence艰难或无聊的生活方式
life, maintenance, survival, existencelife生命，生活
maintenance（不指人）维持，保养
survival在困难中的幸存
existence艰难或无聊的生活方式
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Surely, I will keep the secret for my whole life.
当然,我会一生保守这个秘密。
He had a car accident and his life was in danger.
他遭遇车祸,有生命危险。
I prefer country life to city life.
我喜爱乡村生活,不喜爱城市生活。
As we know, life is often compared with a voyage.
如我们所知道的,人生常被比做航海。
权威例句
The practice of everyday lifeRegression Models and Life-Tables
The presentation of self in everyday life
Social support as a moderator of life stress.
The presentation of self in everyday life.
Extension of Life-Span by Introduction of Telomerase into Normal Human Cells
Barcoding animal life: cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 divergences among closely related species.
Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990–2010: A systematic analysis for the Global...
Living free radical polymerization with reversible addition – fragmentation chain transfer (the life of RAFT)
Galaxy: a comprehensive approach for supporting accessible, reproducible, and transparent computational research in the life sciences
life
life: [OE] Prehistoric Germanic *līb- denoted ‘remain, be left’. From this was formed the noun *lībam, which in due course produced English life (the semantic connection between ‘remaining’ and life – and the closely related live – is thought to lie in the notion of being ‘left alive after a battle’). Of the noun’s Germanic relatives, Swedish and Danish liv still mean ‘life’, but German leib and Dutch liff have moved on semantically to ‘body’. English alive is a derivative of life, not of the verb live.=> live
life (n.)
Old English life (dative lif) "existence, lifetime, way of life, condition of being a living thing, opposite of death," from Proto-Germanic *libam (cognates: Old Norse lif "life, body," Dutch lijf "body," Old High German lib "life," German Leib "body"), properly "continuance, perseverance," from PIE *leip- "to remain, persevere, continue; stick, adhere" (see leave (v.)). Much of the modern range of meanings was present in Old English. Meaning "property which distinguishes living from non-living matter" is from 1560s. Sense of "vitality, energy" is from 1580s. Extended 1703 to "term of duration (of inanimate objects)." Life-jacket is from 1840; life-preserver from 1630s of anything that is meant to save a life, 1803 of devices worn to prevent drowning. Life-saver is from 1883, figurative use from 1909, as a brand of hard sugar candy, from 1912, so called for shape. Life-form is from 1861. Life cycle is from 1855.
1. They did her out of her life savings.
他们骗取了她的生活储蓄金。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. She talked at us about her family life.
她对我们滔滔不绝地讲她的家庭生活。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. Guard the secret with your life: tell it to no one!
用你的生命来严守机密，请不要告诉任何人!
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. It was foolish to endanger your life in that way.
用那种方式危及你的生命是愚蠢的。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. The death of her husband left a big blank in her life.
她丈夫的去世使她在生活中感到茫然空虚。
www.kfyes.com
6. Today, the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.
当今，随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。
www.kfyes.com
7. Hers is life of struggle.
她的一生是战斗的一生。
www.kfyes.com
8. Distrusting women, he remained a bachelor all his life.
由于不信任女人，他做了一辈子单身汉。
www.kfyes.com
9. The man in high position has power of life and death over many people.
这位身居高职的人物手握对众多人口的生杀予夺大权。
www.kfyes.com
10. The accident deprived her of her life.
那场事故夺去了她的生命。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
11. We have long mediated on the meaning of life.
长期以来，我们一直在思考人生的意义。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
12. He based the book on his own life.
他根据他自己的生活写这本书。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
13. The events of his life concurred to make him what he was.
他生活上的一些事件凑在一起使他变成这个样子。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
14. They purchased life at the expense of honour.
他们以牺牲名誉为代价换得了生命。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
15. He passed me by as though he had never in his life seen me before.
他不理我，好像在他的生活中他以前从未见过我似的。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
16. He paid for the foolhardy act with his life.
他的这种胡为, 使他付出了生命代价。
《新英汉大辞典》
17. He risked his life in trying to save the drowning boy.
他冒着生命危险去营救那个快要淹死的男孩。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
18. The accident deprived him of his life.
这件意外事故使他丧失了生命。
《新英汉大辞典》
19. She awoke to the realities of life.
她认识到生活的种种现实。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
20. She always nagged about his way of life.
她总是不停地抱怨他的不良生活习惯。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
21. Can you divorce life from art?
你能使生活与艺术脱离吗?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
22. Your mode of life speaks well for your healthy condition.
你的有规律的生活说明你的健康状况良好。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
23. Once being in danger of life, he would hit on the way to escape.
一旦到了有生命危险的关键时刻，他总能灵机一动想出逃脱的方法。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
24. His way of life conforms to his income.
他的生活方式与他的收入是相符的。
《新英汉大辞典》
25. No man could switch him off when he talked about his gay social life.
当他谈起他放荡不羁的社交生活时，没人能让他不说下去。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
26. Sports never had a place in his life.
体育运动在他的生活中没有地位。
《新英汉大辞典》
27. I will pawn my life for her.
我愿为她用生命作担保。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
28. She was enervated by the luxury of palace life.
宫廷的奢华生活使她变得萎靡不振。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
29. She burned herself out with a life of aimless dissipation.
她毫无目的地过着放荡生活，把身体搞垮了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
30. They stood to the adventure in the Arctic, braving their life.
他们冒着生命危险坚定地在北极从事探险。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
31. At this point, your personas should be starting to come to life.
从这时开始，你创建的人物角色们应该开始变得生动逼真起来。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. Revision is a fact of life in design.
修改并再修改，这是设计生活中的现实。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. A description or two that sharpens the personalities of your personas can help bring them to life.
一个或者两个对人物角色的人格特征的精确描述，就能将人物比较生动形象地刻画出来。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. Zero or one life goal is appropriate for most personas.
大多数人物角色通常可以没有人生目标或者只有一个生活目标，这是正常的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
35. Life goals are most useful for personas of consumer-oriented products, but they can also make sense for enterprise personas in transient job roles.
人生目标对于面向消费者的产品的人物角色来说是最有用的，同时对于处于职业转换期间的企业人物角色也很有意义。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
36. Life goals describe a persona’s long-term desires, motivations, and self-image attributes, which cause the persona to connect with a product.
人生目标描述了人物角色的长期期望、动机和自我形象的特征，这些将人物角色和产品联系起来。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. Customer personas also may have their own life, experience, and especially end goals in relation to the product if they use it in any capacity.
如果顾客人物角色也或多或少使用该产品，他们则也会有着其自身的人生、体验和与产品有关的最终目标。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
38. Addressing life goals of users makes the difference (assuming that other goals are also met) between a satisfied user and a fanatically loyal user.
是否能够达成用户的人生目标（假设其他目标也达到了），决定普通的满意用户和狂热的忠实用户的区别。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
39. Interaction designers must translate life goals into high-level system capabilities, formal design concepts, and brand strategy.
交互设计者必须要将人生目标转化为高层次的产品功能、正式的设计概念和品牌战略。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
40. Life goals rarely figure directly into the design of specific elements or behaviors of an interface. However, they are very much worth keeping in mind.
尽管人生目标极少会直接关系到具体元素的设计或者界面的行为，但是还是非常有必要将其记在心头。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
life
