hack
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n. 砍，劈；出租马车
vt. 砍；出租
vi. 砍
n. (Hack)人名；(英、西、芬、阿拉伯、毛里求)哈克；(法)阿克
vt.& vi.
乱劈，乱砍；开垦；出租马车；
n.
劈，砍；干咳；乘用马；
变形
复数：hacks过去式：hacked过去分词：hacked现在分词：hacking第三人称单数：hacks
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 劈，砍 strike heavy cutting blows at sth/sb
vt. 狠踢，乱踢 kick (sth) roughly
vi. (以普通速度)骑马 ride on horseback at an ordinary pace,especially along roads
vi. 非法侵入(他人计算机系统) secretly find a way of looking at and/or changing information on sb else's computer system without permission
vi. 〈非正〉驾驶计程车 drive a taxi
n.(名词)[C]砍，劈 act of chopping
[C]骑用马，供出租的马 horse for ordinary riding or one that may be hired
[C]受雇于出版商的文人 person paid to do hard and uninteresting work,especially as a writer
[C]〈非正〉出租车taxi
英英释义
hack
n.
one who works hard at boring tasks
同义词：drudgehacker
a politician who belongs to a small clique that controls a political party for private rather than public ends
同义词：machine politicianward-heelerpolitical hack
a mediocre and disdained writer
同义词：hack writerliterary hack
a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil
a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money
同义词：cabtaxitaxicab
an old or over-worked horse
同义词：jadenagplug
a horse kept for hire
a saddle horse used for transportation rather than sport etc.
v.
cut with a hacking tool
同义词：chop
be able to manage or manage successfully
"I can't hack it anymore"
同义词：cut
cut away
"he hacked his way through the forest"
kick on the arms
kick on the shins
fix a computer program piecemeal until it works
"I'm not very good at hacking but I'll give it my best"
同义词：hack on
significantly cut up a manuscript
同义词：cut up
cough spasmodically
"The patient with emphysema is hacking all day"
同义词：whoop
词组短语
hack into侵入，潜入（他人电脑）；私自存取或篡改（他人电脑资料）
同近义词辨析
hack, cut, chop这组词都有“切、砍”的意思，其区别是：
hack指粗暴地乱剪、乱砍、乱劈。
cut普通用词，使用广泛。指用带刃工具的切、割、砍等的行动。
chop指用刀斧连续猛力砍某物，以便砍断、切碎。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
She gave Scarlett a glare as she saw her look longingly at the hack.
嬷嬷看见思嘉仍在恋恋不舍地打量那辆出租马车，便恶狠狠地瞪了她一眼。
The publisher paid his hacks low.
出版商付给他雇佣的文人很低的费用。
He was a literary hack, naturally fast in pace and brilliant in action.
他是个雇佣文人，不过天生下笔千言，很有些才气而已。
That party hack is just in politics for the money.
那位政客从政的目的只是为了钱。
Go out to the street and see if you can get a hack.
你到街上去看看能否叫一辆出租车来。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
He was hacking at a tree.
他正在砍树。
You'd better hack off the branch of that willow.
你最好把那棵柳树的枝丫砍掉。
You'd better hack off that branch that's hanging over the neighbour's garden.
你最好把悬到邻居花园上的那根枝丫砍掉。
I want the boys to hack down that apple tree, it's unsafe.
我要男孩子们把那棵老苹果树砍倒，那棵树不安全。
权威例句
Russian Spies Helped Hack Yahoo, as if Tensions Weren’t High EnoughHack and Yack
UK: Digital Monitoring for Insurance Premium, Cyber Warfare and the Tesco Bank Hack
The Walking-Induced Transient Hack Concept Is Valid & Relies on a Transient Early-Exercise Hypoxemia
Hack, Mash & Peer: Crowdsourcing Government Transparency
A mass hack of peregrine falcons by the Peninsula Field Naturalists
Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in centipedegrass (
Intravenous Thrombolysis With Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Acute Hemispheric Stroke: The European Cooperative Acute ...
Thrombolysis with Alteplase 3 to 4.5 Hours After Acute Ischemic Stroke
Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events
hack
hack: English has two distinct words hack. By far the older, ‘cut savagely or randomly’ [OE], goes back via Old English haccian to a prehistoric West Germanic *khak-, also reproduced in German hacken and Dutch hakken. It perhaps originated in imitation of the sound of chopping. Hack ‘worn-out horse’ [17] is short for hackney (as in hackney carriage), a word in use since the 14th century in connection with hired horses.It is thought that this may be an adaptation of the name of Hackney, now an inner-London borough but once a village on the northeastern outskirts of the capital where horses were raised before being taken into the city for sale or hire. Most rented horses being past their best from long and probably ill usage, hackney came to mean ‘broken-down horse’ and hence in general ‘drudge’.This quickly became respecified to ‘someone who writes for hire, and hence unimaginatively’, which influenced the development of hackneyed ‘trite’ [18]. The modern sense of hacker, ‘someone who gains unauthorized access to computer records’, comes from a slightly earlier ‘one who works like a hack – that is, very hard – at writing and experimenting with software’.
hack (v.1)
"to cut roughly, cut with chopping blows," c. 1200, from verb found in stem of Old English tohaccian "hack to pieces," from West Germanic *hakkon (cognates: Old Frisian hackia "to chop or hack," Dutch hakken, Old High German hacchon, German hacken), from PIE *keg- "hook, tooth" (see hook (n.)). Perhaps influenced by Old Norse höggva "to hew, cut, strike, smite" (which is unrelated, from PIE *kau- "to hew, strike;" see hew). Slang sense of "cope with" (as in can't hack it) is first recorded in American English 1955, with a sense of "get through by some effort," as a jungle (phrase hack after "keep working away at" is attested from late 14c.). To hack around "waste time" is U.S. slang, by 1955, perhaps originally of golfers or cabbies. Related: Hacked; hacking.
hack (n.2)
"person hired to do routine work," c. 1700, ultimately short for hackney "an ordinary horse, horse for general service (especially for driving or riding, as opposed to war, hunting, or hauling)," c. 1300. This word is probably from the place name Hackney, Middlesex. Apparently nags were raised on the pastureland there in early medieval times. Extended sense of "horse for hire" (late 14c.) led naturally to "broken-down nag," and also "prostitute" (1570s) and "a drudge" (1540s), especially a literary one, one who writes according to direction or demand. Sense of "carriage for hire" (1704) led to modern slang for "taxicab." As an adjective, 1734, from the noun. Hack writer is first recorded 1826, though hackney writer is at least 50 years earlier. Hack-work is recorded from 1851.
hack (v.2)
"illegally enter a computer system," by 1984; apparently a back-formation from hacker. Related: Hacked; hacking (1975 in this sense). Earlier verb senses were "to make commonplace" (1745), "make common by everyday use" (1590s), "use (a horse) for ordinary riding" (1560s), all from hack (n.2).
hack (n.1)
"tool for chopping," early 14c., from hack (v.1); cognates: Danish hakke "mattock," German Hacke "pickax, hatchet, hoe." Meaning "a cut, notch" is from 1570s. Meaning "an act of cutting" is from 1836; figurative sense of "a try, an attempt" is first attested 1898.
hack (v.3)
"to cough with a short, dry cough," 1802, perhaps from hack (v.1) on the notion of being done with difficulty, or else imitative.
hack (adj.)
"hired, mercenary," 1812, from hack (n.2).
hack (n.3)
"a short, hard cough," 1885, from hack (v.3).
1. The astounded brothers were dragged away to hack and hew and carry.
震惊的兄弟俩被拖着去砍树、削枝、搬运东西。
youdao
2. We had to hack our way through the jungle.
我们不得不在丛林中辟路穿行。
《牛津词典》
3. Lots of people leave this job because they can't hack it.
很多人由于应付不了这项工作而放弃了。
《牛津词典》
4. I will pay for a hack. There is no need for you to return home on foot.
我会花钱打辆出租车。你没有必要步行回家。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5. You have to be strong and confident, and never give the slightest impression that you can't hack it.
你必须坚强和自信，决不要给人留下丝毫应付不了此事的印象。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6. Tom and Hack would try to get the treasure.
汤姆和哈克要设法把财宝弄到手。
youdao
7. The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time.
中央情报局找到了一种入侵智能电视的方法，把它们变成了一直监听的间谍。
youdao
8. Every gnarled hack knows that the best way to bury bad news is to counter it with a splashy new announcement.
每个政坛老手都知道，掩盖坏消息的最好方法是用一个引人注目的好消息来反击。
youdao
9. Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack, bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home.
像“放下”、“离线”、“拼生活”、“宽带”以及“负荷”等词都用来描述职场与家庭的界限。
youdao
10. Or you could buy a Roomba and hack it.
还可以购买并使用Roomba。
youdao
11. Minneapolis is the hardest city to hack.
明尼阿波利斯是骇客最难攻下的城市。
youdao
12. This technique is sometimes called the script tag hack.
这种技术有时候被称为脚本标记hack。
youdao
13. Ever notice how much easier it is to hack at home than at work?
有没有发现黑客们在家里的小空间比在办公室里工作显得轻松自在得多？
youdao
14. This is a kitchen hack I use almost every day and I love it.
这是我每天都用的厨房窍门，爱死它了。
youdao
15. Why do you look for tips, tricks and ideas to hack your life?
你为什么寻找建议技巧和想法来打破你的生活？
youdao
16. For these early pioneers, a hack was a feat of programming prowess.
对于那些早期急先锋而言，一次黑客行为是对编程能力的肯定。
youdao
17. Believe it or not, the two senses of "hack" are also connected.
信不信由你，“黑克法”的两个意思也是相关的。
youdao
18. But spam is not just a hack or a crime, it is a social problem, too.
但是垃圾邮件不仅仅是一种黑客行为或是犯罪。它也是一种社会问题。
youdao
19. This is just a hack that forces you to do a minimum of exercise.
这只是强迫你每天做起码锻炼的修改方案而已。
youdao
20. Let's try to hack into the building by going up the fire escape.
我们试试从防火通道进入大楼吧。
youdao
21. Piers Morgan can only afford to hack into the voicemail of Ringo.
皮尔斯·摩根口袋里的钱也只够他侵入林戈的语音信箱。
youdao
22. I will fly to them and they will hack me to pieces because I am so ugly.
我将朝他们飞去而他们将会把我劈成粉碎，因为我长得非常丑。
youdao
23. This style sheet USES a horrible hack to split the across two templates.
该样式表使用一种可怕的拆分方法来在两个模板之间拆分。
youdao
24. Subscribe to the Hack Attack RSS feed to get new installments in your newsreader.
订阅黑客攻击RSS，在你的新闻阅读器上取得最新消息。
youdao
25. Subscribe to the Hack Attack RSS feed to get new installments in your newsreader.
订阅黑客攻击RSS，在你的新闻阅读器上取得最新消息。
youdao
hack
