chalk
vt. 用粉笔写；用白垩粉擦；记录；规划
n. 粉笔；白垩；用粉笔划的记号
adj. 用粉笔写的
vi. 变成白垩状
n. (Chalk)人名；(英)乔克
n.
粉笔，白垩；用粉笔画的记号；〈英〉（比赛）得分纪录，记入借方的款项；〈美俚〉牛奶
v.
用粉笔写（记下）；用白垩粉擦（桌球杆等）；使苍白；（英）把（酒钱）记于（某人）账上
变形
过去式：chalked过去分词：chalked现在分词：chalking第三人称单数：chalks
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]制造白色或彩色粉笔的白垩 this or a similar substance made into white or coloured sticks for writing or drawing on blackboard
[U][C]粉笔 one of these sticks
v.(动词)vt. 用粉笔写、画、作记号 mark, write, or draw with chalk
英英释义
chalk[ tʃɔ:k ]
n.
a soft whitish calcite
a pure flat white with little reflectance
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
同义词：methamphetaminemethamphetamine hydrochlorideMethedrinemethdeoxyephedrinechicken feedcrankglassiceshabutrash
a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
v.write, draw, or trace with chalk
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
break chalk折断粉笔
make chalk制作粉笔
形容词+～
coloured chalk彩色粉笔
French chalk滑石粉
red chalk红粉笔
tailor's chalk划粉,滑石粉
～+名词
chalk dust粉笔末
chalk downs白垩质高地
介词+～
by a long chalk远远地,(差得)很远
picture drawn in chalk粉笔画
write in chalk用粉笔写
a piece of chalk一支粉笔
a stick of chalk一根粉笔
mark with chalk用粉笔做记号
write with chalk用粉笔写字
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
chalk the date记下日期
～+副词
chalk out用粉笔标出
chalk up用粉笔记录
词组短语
chalk it up v. 记帐；宣布
french chalk n. 滑石粉
chalk up记下；取得；归咎于
a piece of chalk一支粉笔
know chalk from cheese有判断力[通常用于否定句]
white chalk白粉笔
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.
老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。
The teacher's chalk grated on the blackboard.
老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
My father said cement couldn't be made from chalk.
我父亲说水泥不能用白垩来制作。
用作动词(v.)
The boys chalked out goalposts on the playground wall.
男孩子们在运动场的墙上用粉笔画上了球门柱。
He chalked out a simple plan of the new building.
他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。
Our team has chalked up a record score for the season.
我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。
The team has chalked up its fifth win in a row.
这队一连五次取得胜利。
You shouldn't chalk that up to experience.
你不应将此归咎为经验问题。
权威例句
TIMING IS EVERYTHING - CHALK ONE UP FOR AMREffects of Nutrient Enrichment in Dutch Chalk Grassland
Beyond the chalk board: computer support for collaboration and problem solving in meetings
Siphonaptera of Peromyscus in the Niobrara Chalk Barrens, Colorado
Teaching Economics to Undergraduates: Alternatives to Chalk and Talk by William E. Becker; Michael Watts
Carbon- and oxygen-isotope stratigraphy of the English Chalk and Italian Scaglia and its paleoclimatic significance
Increasing dominance of Brachypodium pinnatum (L.) Beauv. in chalk grasslands: a threat to a species-rich ecosystem.
On the difference between chalk and cheese—a response to Whitmarsh et al's comments on "Beyond the ABC: climate change policy and t...
Studies on the Feasibility of Re-Creating Chalk Grassland Vegetation on Ex-Arable Land. I. The Potential Roles of the Seed Bank and ...
N isotope biogeochemistry and natural denitrification process in groundwater: Application to the chalk aquifer of northern France. G...
chalk
chalk: [OE] Latin calx meant broadly ‘lime, limestone’ (it probably came from Greek khálix ‘pebble’). This was borrowed in early times into the Germanic languages, and in most of them it retains this meaning (German kalk, for instance, means ‘limestone’). In English, however, it fairly soon came to be applied to a particular soft white form of limestone, namely chalk (the Old English word was cealc). The Latin word is also the source of English calculate, calcium, and causeway.=> calcium, calculate, causeway
chalk (n.)
Old English cealc "chalk, lime, plaster; pebble," a West Germanic borrowing from Latin calx (2) "limestone, lime (crushed limestone), small stone," from Greek khalix "small pebble," which many trace to a PIE root for "split, break up." In most Germanic languages still with the "limestone" sense, but in English transferred to the opaque, white, soft limestone found abundantly in the south of the island. Modern spelling is from early 14c. The Latin word for "chalk" was creta, which also is of unknown origin.
chalk (v.)
1570s, "to mix with chalk;" 1590s as "to mark with chalk," from chalk (n.). Related: Chalked; chalking. Old English had cealcian "to whiten." Certain chalk marks on shipped objects meant "admitted" or "shipped free," hence some figurative senses. Chalk boards also were commonly used in keeping credit, score, etc., hence figurative use of chalk it up (1903).
1. You may chalk it on the wall.
你可以用粉笔把它记在墙上。
youdao
2. Think of a simple object—a piece of chalk, for example.
想象一个简单的物体，例如，一支粉笔。
youdao
3. The man has me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk.
那个男人让我用粉笔把我的名字写在一只鞋上。
youdao
4. Suppose you are in a train and you're moving past me and you look at this piece of chalk.
假设你在火车上，从我面前经过并看着这支粉笔。
youdao
5. There's a hammock they lounge on, a spot to jump rope, a place to play in the sprinkler, and an area to write with sidewalk chalk.
有一个他们休息的吊床，一个跳绳的地方，一个在洒水车里玩耍的地方，还有一个用粉笔写字的地方。
youdao
6. It's not over yet—not by a long chalk.
这事还没有了结—远远没有。
《牛津词典》
7. We can chalk that win up to a lot of luck.
我们可以把那次胜利归因于好运十足。
《牛津词典》
8. An elderly woman was strewing the floor with chalk so that the dancing shoes would not slip.
一位老妇人正在往地板上撒滑石粉以防止舞鞋打滑。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9. Quick, mix the water and the chalk together!
快，把水和粉笔混合在一起！
youdao
10. Now let's use more chalk and smear it around.
现在我们用更多的粉笔涂抹一下。
youdao
11. Now let's review the steps of wet-chalk drawing.
现在让我们复习一下湿粉笔画的步骤。
youdao
12. Then the students chose and soaked their pieces of chalk.
然后学生们选择并浸泡他们的粉笔。
youdao
13. Tomorrow is the day of the sidewalk chalk-art festival.
明天是人行道粉笔艺术节。
youdao
14. The students removed their pieces of chalk from the water and drew.
学生们从水中取出粉笔开始画画。
youdao
15. Are you two interested in taking part in the chalk-art festival tomorrow?
你们俩有兴趣参加明天的粉笔艺术节吗？
youdao
16. The principal has allowed us to practise our wet-chalk drawing on the playground sidewalk, which will be our studio.
校长允许我们在操场的人行道上练习湿粉笔画，那将是我们的工作室。
youdao
17. Parpal dumplin was first discovered in a place called the Cromer Shoal Chalk Beds as part of a project called Seasearch.
Parpal dumplin首次发现于一个叫做克罗默浅滩白垩质河床的地方，它的发现是一个叫做“海洋研究”项目的一部分。
youdao
18. We often chalk up our stress to broad experiences like work.
我们经常把压力归因于工作等广泛的经历。
youdao
19. With a stick of chalk, he wrote her order on a blackboard.
他用一截粉笔将她的指示写在黑板上。
youdao
20. Snap two intersecting lines over the floor with your chalk snapline.
用你的粉笔线在地板上画两条相交的线。
youdao
21. That amount of money won't be enough, not by a long chalk.
那笔金额是差得太远了。
《新英汉大辞典》
22. I'm looking for my green chalk.
我找下绿色的粉笔。
youdao
23. A piece of chalk can be broken.
一根粉笔可以被破坏。
youdao
24. I obliterate the word with chalk.
我用粉笔把这个单词涂去了。
youdao
25. Where's my yellow chalk?
黄粉笔呢？
youdao
26. Sand on the bottom whiter than chalk
海底的沙子比白垩更白
youdao
27. Here's a piece of chalk.
这是一截粉笔。
youdao
28. The chalk rasped across the blackboard.
粉笔划过黑板发出刺耳的声音。
youdao
29. The teacher beat chalk dust from erasers.
老师掸掉黑板擦上的粉笔灰。
youdao
30. Where is my chalk?
我的粉笔在哪里？
youdao
chalk
