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chaperones

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chaperones是什么意思
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美式音标:美式读音
词义:

n.

年长女伴(以前在英国,未婚女子出入社交场所必须有年长的女性陪同,以监督她的行为。)( chaperone的名词复数 );(尤指儿童表演时的)保护人;监护人;(未成年人舞会上的)行为监督人

英英释义

chaperone

n.one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people

同义词:chaperon

v.accompany as a chaperone

同义词:chaperon

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The young girl would go nowhere without her chaperon.
这个年轻女孩去任何地方都有监护人跟着。

The chaperon grouped the younger children together.
那年长女伴将年纪较小的孩子聚集在一起。

In Spain a young lady of good family does not travel without a chaperon.
在西班牙,大家闺秀出门旅行总带一个年长的女伴。

用作动词(v.)

She is chaperoning her daughter all day.
她整日陪伴着她的女儿。

Teachers often chaperon their classes on field trips.
在野外郊游时老师常看护着班上的学生。

It is out of rule for an unmarried woman to chaperon the little child.
由一个未婚妇人充当这小孩的监护是违反常规的。

权威例句

Hsp70 chaperones: Cellular functions and molecular mechanism

Molecular chaperones in the cytosol: from nascent chain to folded protein

Heat shock, stress proteins, chaperones, and proteotoxicity

Heat shock proteins in cancer: chaperones of tumorigenesis.

Chemical Chaperones Reduce ER Stress and Restore Glucose Homeostasis in a Mouse Model of Type 2 Diabetes

Hsp70 and Hsp40 Chaperones Can Inhibit Self-Assembly of Polyglutamine Proteins into Amyloid-Like Fibrils

Sigma-1 receptor chaperones at the ER-mitochondrion interface regulate Ca(2+) signaling and cell survival

Role of plant heat-shock proteins and molecular chaperones in the abiotic stress response

Steroid receptor interactions with heat shock protein and immunophilin chaperones

Tissue macrophages act as cellular chaperones for vascular anastomosis downstream of VEGF-mediated endothelial tip cell induction.
同义词:guardians,companions,companies
造句:

1. Chaperones watch you through the night.

中心保姆们整夜看着你。

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2. These chaperones also refold proteins that have become unfolded.

这些伴护蛋白也会把摊开的蛋白质再折叠回去。

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3. They play roles as chaperones in protein synthesis, folding, and transport.

他们扮演的角色,作为伴侣在蛋白质合成,折叠,运输等。

youdao

4. The function and structure of metallochaperone and copper chaperones were summarized.

介绍了金属伴侣蛋白的功能、结构特点及铜伴侣蛋白的作用。

youdao

5. The invention provides MC4R pharmacological chaperones which enhance the activity of MC4R.

本发明提供了增强MC4R活性的MC4R药理学陪伴分子。

youdao

6. Watched by chaperones, you read prescribed course books, take notes, then sit a test after each chapter.

在保姆的监管下,你要学习规定科目的教科书,做笔记;每个章节结束后还要测验。

youdao

7. There are two kinds of molecular chaperones playing critical roles in the folding of protein in E. coli.

蛋白的折叠大多需要分子伴侣的协助才能完成,其中有两类分子伴侣对蛋白的折叠有重要的影响。

youdao

8. The effects of molecular chaperones, protein aggregation and macromolecular crowding on protein folding have been studied.

研究了细胞内存在的分子伴侣、蛋白质聚集和大分子拥挤环境对蛋白质折叠的影响。

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9. Recently studies on mechanism of oxidative protein folding and the role of molecular chaperones in protein quality control.

近年来深入研究蛋白质氧化折叠机制以及分子伴侣在蛋白质质量控制中的作用。

youdao

10. These "molecular chaperones," if you will, keep tissues stable and also influence other areas of the body and brain, he said.

这种‘分子伴侣’将会保持身体组织的稳定,并也会影响身体的其他部位。

youdao

11. Quality control over protein structure and function depends on the presence of molecular chaperones and proteases, which prevent aggregation.

分子伴侣和蛋白酶可有效地调控多肽链的正确折叠。

youdao

12. We're like the chaperones at a high school dance -- we stand idly by the bowl of punch (or pot of coffee, as it were) and watch the drama unfold.

我们像参加高中生舞会的监护人,拿着咖啡杯,(好像是咖啡壶),悠闲的站在一旁,观看表演的话剧。

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13. Three chaperones are hired to supervise an advanced learning program for gifted children, who wear Augmented Reality Glasses to assist in their education.

三个伴侣来监督资优儿童的一种先进的学习程序,谁穿的增强现实眼镜来协助他们的教育。

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14. Normal cells respond to ER stress by increasing transcription of genes encoding ER-resident molecular chaperones such as GRP94, GRP78 and PDI to facilitate protein folding.

细胞对这种应激的反应是增加一系列内质网分子伴侣如GRP94、GRP78和PDI等的表达。

youdao

15. Most companies are still cautious when it comes to communicating with mainstream media outlets; employees are seldom allowed to speak with journalists without media-relations chaperones.

大多数公司在与传统媒体对话的时候仍然谨慎。员工很少被允许在没有媒体公关人员陪同的情况下与媒体沟通。

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16. The properly folding of most heterologous proteins need the helper molecular chaperones. There are two kinds of molecular chaperones playing critical roles in the folding of protein in e.

蛋白的折叠大多需要分子伴侣的协助才能完成,其中有两类分子伴侣对蛋白的折叠有重要的影响。

youdao

17. Calcium is stored in the endoplasmic reticulum (er), where it is buffered by calcium binding chaperones such as calnexin and calreticulin, and is released via the IP3 Receptor channel (1).

钙存储于内质网(ER),在内质网内与钙离子结合分子伴侣如钙联接蛋白和钙网蛋白缓冲,并通过IP3受体通道释放(1)。

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18. The expressions of the various genes modulated cell growth and proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle, stress response, transporters, chaperones, transcription regulation and drug metabolism.

差异表达的基因的功能涉及细胞生长增殖调控、凋亡、细胞周期、应激反应、转运及代谢酶等方面。

youdao

19. Conclusions Different molecular chaperones respond to immune injury according to their own characteristics after liver transplantation, which shows the mechanism of cellular self-protection.

结论不同种类的热休克蛋白依据自身表达的特点对移植后的免疫损伤作出反应,体现了细胞的自我保护机制。

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20. The disruption of chaperoning mechanisms contributes to aging and disease, and defects in genes encoding chaperones or chaperone-like molecules contributes to the genesis of chaperonopathies.

分子伴侣机制的打断、衰老与疾病有关,缺陷的分子伴侣或分子伴侣样蛋白参与了分子伴侣病的发生。

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21. Still, there are too many chaperones at this party, and we should all be on the lookout for the next free platform that connects young people to young people and that your mom is afraid to try.

尽管如此,这个“派对”上家长太多了。我们都应该关注沟通年轻人与年轻人,且母亲们尚不敢尝试的下一代自由平台何时出现。

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22. Indeed, we scientists use metaphors all the time when we communicate with one another: we speak of selfish DNA and orphan receptors and proteins that serve as chaperones and genes that hitchhike.

的确,我们科学家彼此交流时,一直都在用比喻:我们说自私的DNA,孤儿接收者,蛋白质像是伴侣,而基因像是搭车旅行。

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23. In mitochondria prohibitins mainly exist as membrane-bound ring complexes and function as chaperones maintaining mitochondrial protein stability during protein synthesis and transportation (3, 4).

线粒体中的抑制素主要以膜结合环复合物的形式存在且在蛋白合成和转运过程中作为分子伴侣维持线粒体蛋白的稳定性(3,4)。

youdao

24. In mitochondria prohibitins mainly exist as membrane-bound ring complexes and function as chaperones maintaining mitochondrial protein stability during protein synthesis and transportation (3, 4).

线粒体中的抑制素主要以膜结合环复合物的形式存在且在蛋白合成和转运过程中作为分子伴侣维持线粒体蛋白的稳定性(3,4)。

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chaperones

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