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excursion

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excursion是什么意思
英式音标:[ɪkˈskɜ:ʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[ɪkˈskɜrʒn]美式读音
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概况:

n. 偏移;远足;短程旅行;离题;游览,游览团

词义:

n.

(尤指集体)远足;短途旅行,游览;离题;[机]冲程

变形

复数:excursions

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]远足,短途旅行 a short journey made for pleasure, usually by several people together

英英释义

excursion

n.

a journey taken for pleasure

"many summer excursions to the shore"

同义词:jauntoutingjunketpleasure tripexpeditionsashay

wandering from the main path of a journey

同义词:digression

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

arrange〔organize〕 an excursion组织旅行

enjoy an excursion享受旅行的乐趣

plan an excursion计划一次旅行

set out on one's excursion出发去旅行

形容词+~

brief excursion短暂旅行

hunting excursion狩猎旅行

名词+~

boating〔water〕 excursions水上游览

business〔summer〕 excursions商务〔夏日〕旅行

~+名词

excursions bus〔train〕旅游汽车〔火车〕

~+介词

excursion by train乘火车旅行

excursion to到…的游览

excursion to the seaside到海边旅行

词组短语

temperature excursion温度剧增,超温

同近义词辨析

expedition, voyage, journey, trip, travel, excursion, tour, cruise

这组词都有“旅行”的意思,其区别是:

expedition指有特定目的远征或探险。

voyage指在水上旅行,尤指海上旅行,也可指空中旅行。

journey最普通用词,侧重指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行,也指水上或空中的旅行。

trip普通用词,口语多用,常指为公务或游玩作的较短暂的旅行。

travel泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行,多指到远方作长期旅行,不强调直接目的地,单、复数均可用。

excursion较正式用词,常指不超过一天的短时期娱乐性游玩,也可指乘火车或轮船往返特定景点的远足旅游。

tour指最后反回出发地,旅途中有停留游览点,距离可长可短,目的各异的周游或巡行。

cruise主要指乘船的游览并在多处停靠。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The excursion was the high spot of our holiday.
我们那个假日的最大乐趣是远足。

We are planning an excursion to the blue mountain.
我们正在计划去蓝山远足。

I was roped in for this excursion before I knew it.
我不知不觉被拉来参加了这次远足旅行。

We shall make an excursion to Hangzhou this weekend.
这个周末我们将去杭州旅行。

The whole excursion took ten hours.
整个短途旅游花了十个小时。

The hiking excursion might be a bit dangerous.
徒步旅行可能会有点儿危险。

权威例句

Tendon excursion and moment arm of index finger muscles.

Excursion set mass functions for hierarchical Gaussian fluctuations

Excursion of the rotator cuff under the acromion. Patterns of subacromial contact.

The Reliability of the Star-Excursion Test in Assessing Dynamic Balance

Relative tension and potential excursion of muscles in the forearm and hand

Star Excursion Balance Test as a predictor of lower extremity injury in high school basketball players.

Angle variable holonomy in adiabatic excursion of an integrable Hamiltonian

Efficacy of the Star Excursion Balance Tests in Detecting Reach Deficits in Subjects With Chronic Ankle Instability

Local maxima and the expected Euler characteristic of excursion sets of $chisp 2, F$chisp 2, F and $t$t fields.

Prognostic usefulness of the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion in patients with congestive heart failure secondary to idiop...
同义词:skewing,sashay,outride,outing,jaunt,hike
同根词:excursive,excursionist
英语词源:

excursion

excursion: see course

excursion (n.)

1570s, "a deviation in argument," also "a military sally," from Latin excursionem (nominative excursio) "a running forth, sally, excursion, expedition," figuratively "an outset, opening," noun of action from past participle stem of excurrere "run out, run forth, hasten forward; project, extend," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + currere "to run" (see current (adj.)). Sense of "journey" recorded in English by 1660s.

造句:

1. extracurricular excursion

课外参观

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. voltage excursion

电压偏移

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. excursion ticket

游览票

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. tidal excursion

潮程

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. excursion vessel

观光船只

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. signal excursion

信号偏移

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. leteral excursion

【医】(颔)侧移动

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. reactivity excursion

反应性急剧上升

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. Laschamp excursion

拉尚漂移

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. excursion train

游览列车

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

excursion

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