this
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pron. 这；这个；这里
adj. 这；本；这个；今
adv. 这样地；这么
n. (This)人名；(法)蒂斯
pron.
这，这个；这事，这人；这时；下面所说的事
adj.
这，这个；刚过去的，即将到来的；今…，本…；
adv.
这样地；就是这样；这么地；
变形
复数：these
双语释义
adj.(形容词)[A](指已知的或即将提到的人、事物、主意)这,这个,此,本 being the person, idea, etc. which is understood or (about to be) mentioned
[A](时间、地点、思想等)较近的一个,这一个 being the one of two or more people or things that is nearer in time, place, thought, etc.
[A]〈非正〉某个 a certain
pron.(代词)这个,这事 the thing, idea, action, etc., which is understood or mentioned
这 the thing or person that is near or nearer in place, time, thought, etc.
这时; 这里 this time or place; now or here
英英释义
This
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以上来源于:Wikipedia
同近义词辨析
that, thisthat 指代上文所提到的, I was ill. That's why…
this导出下文所要说的
双语例句
用作代词(pron.)
This is, in part, my own mistake.
在某种程度上来说,这是我自己的错。
Now don't laugh when you hear this.
听了这个你不要笑。
用作副词(adv.)
It's about this high.
大约有这样高。
I didn't think we'd get this far.
我未曾想到我们会走得这么远。
权威例句
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this
this: [OE] This is descended from the neuter form of the Old English demonstrative adjective and pronoun whose masculine form was thes. It was formed in the prehistoric Germanic period from the demonstrative base *tha- (source also of English that, there, etc) and a suffix *-se which had the function of indicating a specific thing.=> the, those
this (pron.)
Old English þis, neuter demonstrative pronoun and adjective (masc. þes, fem. þeos), probably from a North Sea Germanic pronoun *tha-si-, formed by combining the base *þa- (see that) with -s, which is probably identical with Old English se "the" (representing here "a specific thing"), or with Old English seo, imperative of see (v.) "to behold." Compare Old Saxon these, Old Frisian this, Old Norse þessi, Middle Dutch dese, Dutch deze, Old High German deser, German dieser. Once fully inflected, with 10 distinct forms (see table below); the oblique cases and other genders gradually fell away by 15c. The Old English plural was þæs (nominative and accusative), which in Northern Middle English became thas, and in Midlands and Southern England became thos. The Southern form began to be used late 13c. as the plural of that (replacing Middle English tho, from Old English þa) and acquired an -e (apparently from the influence of Middle English adjective plurals in -e; compare alle from all, summe from sum "some"), emerging early 14c. as modern those. About 1175 thes (probably a variant of Old English þæs) began to be used as the plural of this, and by 1200 it had taken the form these, the final -e acquired via the same mechanism that gave one to those. Masc.Fem.Neut.PluralNom.þesþeosþisþasAcc.þisneþasþisþasGen.þissesþisseþissesþissaDat.þissumþisseþissumþissumInst.þysþisseþysþissum
1. In this point,I join with you.
在这一点上，我与你意见一致。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. We differ with them on this point.
在这一点上我们跟他们看法不同。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. This is all I have.
这就是我的全部家当。
《新英汉大辞典》
4. What can I stick this on with?
我用什么把这个贴上去呢?
《新英汉大辞典》
5. This corn ears well.
这株玉米抽穗很好。
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6. This did not shake his resolve.
这事并未动摇他的决心。
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7. This news bodes ill for her.
这消息对她是不好的预兆。
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8. Press this button to start the engine.
要开动发动机就按这个按钮。
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9. He epitomized the thought of this school.
他是这一学派思想的集大成者。
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10. He explains this regulation to me word for word.
他逐字逐句地替我解释这项条例。
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11. This rubbish should be carted away at once.
这些垃圾应当立即用车运走。
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12. Please count me in on this project.
请把我也算入这项计划的参加者。
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13. This wool knits up well.
这种毛线很好织。
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14. They all accredited him with the authorship of this book.
他们都认为他是这本书的作者。
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15. With this he got up and went out.
他说着就站起来走出去了。
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16. Go in this direction.
照这个方向走。
《新英汉大辞典》
17. I like this style.
我看上了这个式样。
《新英汉大辞典》
18. She advised me of this.
她把这件事通知了我。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
19. This is what we support.
这是我们所拥护的。
《新英汉大辞典》
20. I prefer you not to overrun on this next time.
我希望下次你不要像这样再超越限度了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
21. Can you cite another case like this one?
你能举出另一个像这样的例子吗?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
22. In this camp,only the officers mess together.
在这个营地，只有军官集中用膳。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
23. This is one of the mistakes.
这是其中的一个错误。
《新英汉大辞典》
24. This question should not be dodged.
这个问题不应该回避。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
25. She abased herself so far to do this.
她竟不顾身份做了这种事。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
26. What do you make of this telegram?
你怎么理解这份电报的意思?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
27. We have to change for Paris at this station.
我们必须在这个车站换车去巴黎。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
28. What do you base this conclusion on?
你凭什么得出这个结论?
《新英汉大辞典》
29. No one can rival him in this respect.
在这方面没有人能比得上他。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
30. This food disagrees with her.
这种食物对她有害。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
this
