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gradient

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gradient是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈgreɪdiənt]
美式音标:[ˈɡrediənt]
词语分类:,CET6
词汇分类:水利水电专业英语(词汇),英文新闻阅读词汇,O水准化学ALL ABOUT CHEMISTRY 'O'LEVEL教材部份,词频1-5000+NGSL+NAWL,交通工程专业英语,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书
概况:

n. [数][物] 梯度;坡度;倾斜度

adj. 倾斜的;步行的

词义:

n.

[物]梯度,陡度;(温度、气压等)变化率,梯度变化曲线;(道路的)倾斜度,坡度;

adj.

倾斜的;[动]步行的,能步行的;

变形

复数:gradients

英英释义

gradient

n.

a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension

the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal

"a five-degree gradient"

同义词:slope

用法:

词组短语

pressure gradient气压梯度

temperature gradient温度梯度

gradient method梯度法

conjugate gradient共轭梯度

density gradient密度梯度,密度陡度;密度涨落

gradient descent梯度下降

gradient elution梯度洗脱

velocity gradient速度梯度;速率坡

concentration gradient[化]浓度梯度

thermal gradient[地质]热梯度

gradient centrifugation梯度离心

density gradient centrifugation密度梯度离心法;密度梯度离心分离法

gradient vector梯度向量

strain gradient应变梯度

geothermal gradient地温梯度;地热增温率

voltage gradient电压梯度;电压坡;比电压

potential gradient电位梯度;势梯度;位能坡度

linear gradient线性梯度;线性渐变,线性渐变填充

gradient overlay渐变叠加

vertical gradient垂直梯度;垂直方向梯度

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

It makes no odds because the gradient's still the same.
由于倾斜度没有变,所以没什么区别。

The car slid down the steep gradient into the river.
汽车滑下陡峭的斜坡掉入河中。

The road has a fairly steep gradient.
这条路的坡度相当陡峭。

The resulting solution is known as the gradient.
合成解就是通常的梯度风。

Substrates may accumulate intracellularly against a concentration gradient.
底物可以逆浓度梯度而积聚于细胞内。

权威例句

Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple.

Snakes, shapes, and gradient vector flow

Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc IEEE

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3865 (1996): Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple

Canonical Correspondence Analysis: A New Eigenvector Technique for Multivariate Direct Gradient Analysis

Atoms, molecules, solids, and surfaces: Applications of the generalized gradient approximation for exchange and correlation.

Erratum: Atoms, molecules, solids, and surfaces: Applications of the generalized gradient approximation for exchange and correlation

Profiling of complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplifie...
同义词:weathered,walking,tilted,synclinal,splay,slopy,sloping,sloped,slantwise,slanting,slant,sideline,reclining,ramped,raked,pitching,obliquity,lean,inclining,fastigiate,declivous,declining,canted,atilt,aslant
同根词:grading
英语词源:

gradient (n.)

"steep slope of a road or railroad," 1835, principally in American English, probably from grade (n.) by analogy of quotient, etc. [OED]. It was used 17c. as an adjective, of animals, "characterized by walking;" in that case it is probably from Latin gradientem, present participle of gradi "to walk."

造句:

1. If you have a gradient field then it should have this property.

如果给定一个梯度场,那么它就应该满足这个性质。

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2. At every change of direction and gradient in a pipeline and at each intersection of one sewer with another, a manhole should be provided.

在管道走向和坡度改变的地方以及在管道交叉的地方都应设置人孔/检查井。

www.dictall.com

3. The system is based on factors that are easily available even in countries with poor facilities, such as bedrock geology, slope gradient and vegetation type.

该系统是根据即便在缺乏地质调查设施的国家也能容易获取的因素设计的,这包括基岩地质、山坡坡度和植被类型。

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4. What is the gradient of this function?

这个函数的梯度是什么?

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5. Now it should be a gradient field.

那么它应该就是一个梯度场。

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6. The question is, if I have a conservative, or path independent vector field, why is it the gradient of something?

现在的问题是,如果有一个保守的,或者路径独立的向量场,那它是某个东西的梯度吗?

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7. So essentially, they regulate this action potential, and they do so by helping to establish and then control the voltage gradient within the cells.

总之本质上,它们负责调节动作电位,它们做到这一点通过协助制造,并控制细胞内的电位梯度。

dict.youdao.com

8. Maximum climbable gradient.

最大爬坡度。

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9. We are going to create another color gradient using the same process but this time it will be at a slight angle from the left to right so that we have a little more of a natural feel.

我们将要使用同样的工序创建另一个色彩渐变,但是这次渐变将从画布左边到右边以一个轻微的角度拖拉出来,这样我们会对合成效果感觉自然些。

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10. You can adjust the equilibration time in proportion to the gradient range.

你可以根据梯度范围等比的调整重新平衡时间。

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11. The Gradient Map should be the topmost layer first and the Hue/Saturation below it in the Layers Panel.

在图层面板中,渐变映射层应该是顶部图层,色相/饱和度图层在它的下面。

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12. The third is to be certain that the temperature gradient which that badly conducting material creates is not frittered away by poor design.

第三,要肯定的是,温度梯度要采取导热不好材料进行创建,而不要因为不良的设计而一点一滴地浪费。

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13. I put all the bullet layers into a Layer Group called Bullets, and then in a brand new layer above all the others, we draw a Radial Gradient going from White to Transparency as shown.

我将所有的子弹孔图层编成一组,命名为“子弹”,然后在这个组上新建一个图层,我们画一个从如下图的从白色到透明的径向渐变。

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14. Indicative curves and productivity index curves can be obtained according to this model under the conditions of different deformation coefficient and different starting pressure gradient.

根据此模型可得到不同介质变形系数以及不同启动压力梯度条件下的油井指示曲线和采油指数曲线。

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15. The colour palette is intended to be either purely complementary, rich in contrast, or to define a colour gradient.

调色的目的或者是纯粹的互补,形成丰富的对比,或者是定义一个颜色的梯度。

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16. The carbon diffusion layer is affected by concentration gradient of alloy elements and carbon, atom diffusion, the heat treatment and surfacing processes.

碳扩散层的形成受合金元素与碳的浓度梯度、原子扩散、热处理工艺和堆焊工艺等因素的影响;

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17. The penetration and deposition of the droplets increase with the gradient wind.

而弥雾机械梯度风的存在,有利于雾滴的穿透和沉积。

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18. Based on the gravity gradient measurement principle of rotating accelerometer gravity gradiometer, an online method of accelerometers scale factor adjusting is proposed in this paper.

在旋转加速度计重力梯度仪的重力梯度测量原理的基础上,本文提出了加速度计标度因子的在线调整方法。

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19. The residence gradient for lung cancer was strongest among nonsmokers.

肺癌的居住区梯度在不吸烟者当中最大。

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20. Make a smaller ellipse with a white to green gradient and add smaller ellipses inside of it.

绘制更小的椭圆,应用白到绿色渐变,然后再在椭圆内部绘制更小的椭圆。

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21. Each gradient is mapped to the coordinate space as a rectangle or a circle.

每个渐变都被映射到一个矩形或圆形的坐标空间。

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22. Gradient with apple, ontology should is red, leaf is green, fruit stalk is brown.

以苹果来说,本体应该是红色渐变、叶子是绿色、果柄则是棕色。

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23. Perhaps the most balding example is this gradient.

这张渐变图也许是最鲜明的例子。

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24. Perhaps the most blading example is this gradient.

这张渐变图也许是最鲜明的例子。

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25. Add Bevel and Emboss and Gradient Overlay.

添加斜面和浮雕和渐变叠加。

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26. Examples of interactions are mass transfer caused by temperature gradient.

温度梯度所引起的质量转移是交叉作用的例子。

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27. Examples of interactions are mass transfer caused by temperature gradient .

温度梯度所引起的品质转移是交叉作用的例子。

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28. Based on linear instability theory, the dispersion equation of a moving liquid sheet with viscosity and temperature gradient was solved by digital calculation.

利用线性不稳定性理论,对具有温度梯度的粘性液膜射流模型所对应的色散方程进行了数值求解。

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29. Again, draw smaller circle shape. Add Bevel and Emboss and Gradient Overlay.

同样,画小圆圈形状。添加斜面和浮雕和渐变叠加。

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30. Again, draw smaller circle shape. Add Bevel and Emboss and Gradient Overlay.

同样,画小圆圈形状。添加斜面和浮雕和渐变叠加。

www.youdict.com

31. 4 gradient arrays marked A, B, C and D were set up.

布置了编号为 A,B,C,D 的四个梯度排列。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. The residence gradient for lung cancer was strongest among nonsmokers.

肺癌的居住区梯度在不吸烟者当中最大。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. There is no pressure gradient through the thickness of the film.

贯穿流体膜厚度无压力梯度。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. The intent here is to identify the basic ingredients of gradient methods.

本节的目的就是了解一下梯度法的基本内容。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. Examples of interactions are mass transfer caused by temperature gradient.

温度梯度所引起的质量转移是交叉作用的例子。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. The mountain rises to the height of 1,600 feet by an easy gradient.

这座山高1,600英尺,坡度平缓。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. A number of overall correlations have been developed for the prediction of the pressure gradient in the vertical flow of gas-liquid mixtures.

为了预测气液混合物垂直流动的压力梯度,已经得出了许多整体相关规律。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

38. Two main types can be distinguished: ecoclines (clines along an ecological gradient) .

有两个主要类型可以区分,即生态梯度变异(即沿着生态梯度出现的梯度变异)。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

39. The resulting solution is known as the gradient.

合成解就是通常的梯度风。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

40. Even if the pressure gradient is partly balanced by the fluid acceleration, its order of magnitude is usually no larger than the hydrostatic gradient.

即使压强梯度部分地被流体加速度平衡,其数量级通常也不大于静压梯度。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

gradient

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