bacterium
n. [微] 细菌；杆菌属
n.
细菌（复数为bacteria）；
变形
复数：bacteria
英英释义
bacterium[ bæk'tiəriəm ]
n.(microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered plants
同义词：bacteria
词组短语
acetic acid bacterium醋细菌
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Most of disease is caused from bacterium.
大多数疾病都是由细菌引起的。
A bacterium was identified as the cause for his duodenal ulcer.
一种细菌被断定为造成他十二指肠溃疡的根源。
权威例句
The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilisComplete sequence analysis of the genome of the bacterium Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
The Complete Genome Sequence of the Gram-Positive Bacterium Bacillus subtils Bs-916
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii is an anti-inflammatory commensal bacterium identified by gut microbiota analysis of Crohn disease pati...
Design and evaluation of useful bacterium-specific PCR primers that amplify genes coding for bacterial 16S rRNA.
Inducible Foxp3+ regulatory T-cell development by a commensal bacterium of the intestinal microbiota
Design and evaluation of useful bacterium-specific PCR primers that amplify genes coding for bacterial 16S rRNA [published erratum a...
Caloramator viterbensis sp. nov., a novel thermophilic, glycerol-fermenting bacterium isolated from a hot spring in Italy
Emendation of the description of Acidaminococcus fermentans, a trans-aconitate- and citrate-oxidizing bacterium.
Sokol H, Pigneur B, Watterlot L, et al.. Faecalibacterium prausnitzii is an anti-inflammatory commensal bacterium identified by gut ...
bacterium
bacterium: [19] Bacterium was coined in the 1840s from Greek baktérion, a diminutive of báktron ‘stick’, on the basis that the originally discovered bacteria were rod-shaped. At first it was sometimes anglicized to bactery, but the Latin form has prevailed. Related, but a later introduction, is bacillus [19]: this is a diminutive of Latin baculum ‘stick’, and the term was again inspired by the microorganism’s shape. Latin baculum is also responsible, via Italian bacchio and its diminutive form bacchetta, for the long French loaf, the baguette.=> bacillus, baguette, débacle, imbecile
bacterium (n.)
c. 1848, singular of bacteria (q.v.).
1. They have isolated the bacterium in its pure form.
他们已经把细菌分离出来,使它们处于较纯的状态。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. "The condition or causative agent, such as a bacterium, fungus, or virus, that results in blight."
如细菌、真菌或病毒等导致枯萎病的条件或起因。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
3. An organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size, especially a bacterium or protozoan.
微生物一个微观或亚微观的有机体，尤指一个细菌或原生动物
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. a Bacterium was identified as the cause for his duodenal ulcer.
一种细菌被断定为造成他十二指肠溃疡的根源。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
5. a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that kills microorganisms and cures infections.
一种用能够杀死微生物和治疗传染病的细菌制成的化学药物。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
6. Stomach ulcer More than 70 percent of duodenal and stomach ulcers are caused by a bacterium called helicobacter pylori.
胃溃疡有70%以上的十二指肠溃疡和胃溃疡是由幽门螺杆菌引起的。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
7. The bacterium possibly goes in the human body by the mouth.
细菌可能通过口进入人体。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. The boiling water will kill most of(ly) the substances such as bacterium, virus and toxin etc.
开水将杀死大多数细菌、病毒、毒素等物质。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. Classification of the Haemophilus-like bacterium has been only tentatively determined.
在分类上把这种细菌只是暂时性地作为类嗜血杆菌。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. More than 70 percent of duodenal and stomach ulcers are caused by a bacterium called helicobacter pylori.
有70%以上的十二指肠溃疡和胃溃疡是由幽门螺杆菌引起的。
-- 来源 -- life - 汉英
bacterium
