son

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son是什么意思
英式音标:[sʌn]英式读音
美式音标:[sʌn]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day),阿凡达 Avatar
概况:

n. 儿子;孩子(对年轻人的称呼);男性后裔

n. (Son)人名;(土、老、柬)松;(法、罗)索恩;(日)存(名);(日)孙(姓);(越)山

词义:

n.

儿子;孩子;男性后裔;圣子(耶稣基督)

变形

复数:sons

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 儿子 sb's male child

[P] (男性的)子孙,后裔 a male descendant

孩子 used as in informal forms of address by an older man to a much younger man or boy

英英释义

son[ sʌn ]

n.

a male human offspring

"their son became a famous judge"

同义词:boy

the divine word of God; the second person in the Trinity (incarnate in Jesus)

同义词:WordLogos

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

adopt a son收养一个儿子

bear a son生儿子

beat one's son打儿子

bring up a son养育儿子

guide a son引导儿子,指导儿子

hate one's son恨儿子

hunger for a son渴望儿子

leave two sons behind身后留下两个儿子

long for a son盼望儿子

look after a son照看儿子

lose son失去儿子

love one's son喜爱儿子

marry off a son给儿子成亲

spoil one's son宠坏儿子

take care of one's son照看自己的儿子

形容词+~

dear son亲爱的儿子

fine son优秀的儿子

handsome son英俊的儿子

native sons本地人,农民

nice son可爱的儿子

only son独生子

the eldest son长子

the youngest son幼子,最小的儿子

~+介词

son of…的儿子(人)

son of France法国人

the S- of God耶稣基督

sons of men人类

son of the morning趁早赶路的人

son of the soil本地人

son to…的儿子

son to the king王子

词组短语

son of…之子

son of man人子;耶稣基督

son of god耶稣基督;救世主

son of a bitch婊子养的,极坏的人;讨厌的工作

eldest son长子;年龄最大的儿子

second son次子;二儿子

prodigal son n. 悔改的罪人;回头的浪子

son of heaven天子

adopted son养子

son of the morning趁早赶路的人

son of bitch婊子养的;狗崽子

native son土著

the carpenter's son 木匠之子(用于称耶稣) , 木匠之子(即耶稣)

son of adam男子;亚当的子孙

foster son n. 养子

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

His wife born him a son.
他妻子给他生了一个儿子。

My little son is fond of playing practical jokes on me.
我的小儿子喜欢对我玩恶作剧。

I haven't heard any news from my son lately.
我最近没听到我儿子的任何音讯。

America owes you a debt of gratitude, son.
美国深深地感谢你,孩子。

I expect great things from you, son.
孩子,我希望你能大有作为!

Have faith in the Yankees, my son.
相信美国佬队吧,孩子。

权威例句

Couple Asks Permission To Select An Embryo To Save Son's Life

Faire son marché identitaire : production de la localité et nouveaux rites.

La Psychanalyse, son image et son public

Transgression et littérarité : l’oeuvre de Pierre Guyotat et son influence sur les milieux artistiques et litt&e...

L’automate et son nombre / The Automaton and Its Number

Propositions pour une méthodologie interculturelle et son application au champ franco-allemand

“We Saw Our Son Blossom” A Guide for Fostering Culturally Responsive Partnerships to Support African American Autistic Children an...

The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the J...

The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the J...

Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure.
同义词:fils,child
同根词:sonly,son
英语词源:

son

son: [OE] Son is an ancient word, with relatives in several Indo-European languages: Russian, Polish, and Czech syn, for instance, Sanskrit sūnús, and Greek huiús. These point back to an ancestral *sunu- or *sunyu-. This may have been related to Sanskrit - ‘bear, carry’, in which case its original meaning would have been ‘birth’, which evolved via ‘offspring’ to ‘son’. The prehistoric Germanic descendant of *sunuwas *sunuz, which has diversified into German sohn, Dutch zoon, Danish søn, and English and Swedish son.

son (n.)

Old English sunu "son, descendant," from Proto-Germanic *sunuz (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Frisian sunu, Old Norse sonr, Danish søn, Swedish son, Middle Dutch sone, Dutch zoon, Old High German sunu, German Sohn, Gothic sunus "son"). The Germanic words are from PIE *su(e)-nu- "son" (cognates: Sanskrit sunus, Greek huios, Avestan hunush, Armenian ustr, Lithuanian sunus, Old Church Slavonic synu, Russian and Polish syn "son"), a derived noun from root *seue- (1) "to give birth" (cognates: Sanskrit sauti "gives birth," Old Irish suth "birth, offspring"). Son of _____ as the title of a sequel to a book or movie is recorded from 1917 ("Son of Tarzan"). Most explanations for son of a gun (1708) are more than a century after its appearance. Henley (1903) describes it as meaning originally "a soldier's bastard;" Smyth's "Sailor's Word-Book" (1867) describes it as "An epithet conveying contempt in a slight degree, and originally applied to boys born afloat, when women were permitted to accompany their husbands to sea ...."

造句:

1. She lost her son in the crowd.

她在人群中看不见她儿子了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. His son learns fast and well.

他的儿子学得又快又好。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. You have to keep after your son if he refuses to be housebroken.

如果你儿子不服管教的话,你必须整天跟在他的身边。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. His son turned out successful after all.

他的儿子最终变得很有出息。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.

他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。

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6. He vituperated his son.

他痛骂他的儿子。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

7. He indulges his son with plenty of pocket money.

他纵容他的儿子,给他许多零用钱。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. I want to know who kissed off my son.

我想知道是谁杀死了我的儿子。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

9. Walking along the road, I was snowballed by my son.

沿着街道散步时,我儿子的雪球击中了我。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

10. I have heard some news about your son.

我得到了一些你儿子的消息。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

11. She disowned their son after she eloped.

她私奔后遗弃了他们的儿子。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

12. She outlived her son by many years.

她比她儿子还多活了好几年。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. When he fainted, his son bore him out of the room.

当他晕过去时,他儿子把他背到房间外面去。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

14. The mother kept the money for her son before he got married.

在她的儿子结婚之前,那位母亲替他保管那笔钱。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

15. The father chastised his son for his misconduct.

父亲由于儿子行为不轨而责罚他。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. Mother wants her son back.

母亲想要她的儿子回来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

17. He switched off his anger when he saw his son.

一看到他的儿子,他的怒气就全消了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

18. Your son is playing close in.

你的儿子正在附近玩耍。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. I fear he will miseducate my son.

我担心他会教坏我儿子。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. He jumped his son out.

他把他的儿子痛骂了一顿。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. She gave him a handsome son.

她为他生了个漂亮的儿子。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. She looked at her son,her eyes leaking glad tears.

她看着她的儿子,眼里流出高兴的眼泪。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. Your son ought to be inoculated against smallpox.

你儿子应当注射预防天花的预防针。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. She specified that she be given her son.

她提出把儿子交给她抚养作为条件。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. They went to great expense to educate their son.

他们为教育孩子花费了大量钱财和心血。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. Anyhow Tony intended to acknowledge him as his son.

不管怎样托尼打算承认他为自己的儿子。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. When I told him what his son had done in the evening party,he laughed himself into fits.

当我告诉他他的儿子在晚会上干了些什么时,他笑得前俯后仰。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. My son was hugging the gift from his aunt.

我儿子紧紧抱着他姑姑给他的礼物。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. He is liable for the fault of his son.

他应该为他儿子的过失负责。

《新英汉大辞典》

30. He used to dink his son to school.

他过去常用自行车带他儿子上学。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

son

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