cast

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cast是什么意思
英式音标:[kɑ:st]英式读音
美式音标:[kæst]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,肖申克的救赎 The Shawshank Redemption,摩登家庭第一季Modern Family Season 1,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,硅谷 第一季 Silicon Valley Season 1
概况:

vt. 投,抛;计算;浇铸;投射(光、影、视线等)

n. 投掷,抛;铸件,[古生] 铸型;演员阵容;脱落物

vi. 投,抛垂钓鱼钩;计算,把几个数字加起来

n. (Cast)人名;(法)卡斯特

词义:

vt.

铸造;投掷;投射;脱落,脱皮

n.

铸型;演员表;轻微的斜视;投,掷骰

vi.

掷,投;计算,加;

变形

过去式:cast过去分词:cast现在分词:casting第三人称单数:casts

双语释义

n.(名词)

vt. & vi. 投,掷,扔 throw; allow to fall or drop

vt. 投射,加…于 send or add sth to...

vt. 分配(演戏剧等的)角色 assign the various parts of (a play)

vt. & vi. 浇铸 shape by pouring or squeezing into a mold to harden

n.(名词)

[C]投,掷,抛,扔 act of throwing sth

[C]铸造物; 模型 object made by pouring or pressing soft material into a mould

[C]石膏 a hard stiff protective covering for holding a broken bone in place while it gets better

[C]演员表,全体演员 all the actors in a play, etc.

英英释义

cast[ kɑ:s, kæst ]

n.

the actors in a play

同义词:cast of charactersdramatis personae

container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens

同义词:moldmould

the distinctive form in which a thing is made

"pottery of this cast was found throughout the region"

同义词:moldstamp

the visual appearance of something or someone

"the delicate cast of his features"

同义词:formshape

bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal

同义词:plaster castplaster bandage

object formed by a mold

同义词:casting

the act of throwing dice

同义词:roll

the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel

同义词:casting

a violent throw

同义词:hurl

v.

put or send forth

"cast a spell"; "cast a warm light"

同义词:projectcontrivethrow

deposit

"cast a vote"; "cast a ballot"

select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet

"He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona"

throw forcefully

同义词:hurlhurtle

assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors

"Who cast this beautiful movie?"

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

同义词:rollwanderswanstraytramproamrambleroverangedriftvagabond

form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold

"cast a bronze sculpture"

同义词:moldmould

get rid of

同义词:shedcast offshake offthrowthrow offthrow awaydrop

choose at random

"cast lots"

同义词:draw

formulate in a particular style or language

"She cast her request in very polite language"

同义词:frameredactputcouch

eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth

同义词:vomitvomit uppurgesickcatbe sickdisgorgeregorgeretchpukebarfspewspuechuckupchuckhonkregurgitatethrow up

adj.(of molten metal or glass) formed by pouring or pressing into a mold

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

~+名词

cast anchor抛锚

cast one's attention集中注意力

cast a blame归咎于(某人)

cast dice掷骰子

cast doubt引起怀疑

cast a gloom使某人忧伤

cast the lead投锤(测量水深)

cast lots抽签

cast a new light有新的认识

cast pearls before swine对牛弹琴,明珠暗投

cast seeds撒种

cast a shadow投下影子

cast a spear掷标枪

cast a stone扔石头

cast a vote投票

cast actors分配演员

cast the leading part to sb选派某人担任主角

cast parts to actors给演员派定角色

cast the play为戏剧选派角色

cast a bell铸钟

cast concrete pillars浇注混凝土

cast a figure铸造人像

cast machine parts铸造机器零件

cast a plaster bust用模型翻制石膏胸像

cast toys制玩具

cast feathers掉羽毛

cast fruit早落果实

cast hair脱毛,掉发

cast horns(动物)掉角

cast leaves落叶

cast a shoe(马)脱落马蹄铁

~+副词

cast ashore(海浪把人或物)抛到岸上

cast away illusions丢掉幻想

cast away the money浪费钱

cast back追溯,回想

cast back past thing回想起往事

cast behind把某事抛在脑后

cast down使沮丧,使下降

cast off丢弃,摆脱,解缆绳

cast down by misfortune因不幸而沮丧

cast off one's associates抛弃同事

cast off one's daughter与女儿断绝关系

cast off fear摆脱恐惧

cast off prejudice抛弃偏见

cast off seven stitches(编结时)收掉7针

cast on seventy stitches起70针

cast out扔出,驱逐

cast out devils驱鬼

cast over一直思考

cast together在一起演出

cast up计算,把…加起来,责备,吐出

cast up a column of figures把这串数字加起来

~+介词

cast her arms about the child她拥抱那孩子

cast a stone against the window投石击窗

cast a glance at the headlines扫了一眼大字标题

cast sth behind one's back把某事忘掉; 置之脑后

cast in a different mould气质与…不同

cast in one's father's mould与其父长得相像

cast in one's lot with sb与某人同甘苦(共命运)

cast in moulds铸造成形

cast in the same mould由同一模子铸出来的; 有相同性格

cast in silver用银铸成

cast into the shade使黯然失色

cast metal into coins用金属铸造硬币

cast on sb归咎于某人

cast on sth把注意力放在某事上

cast oneself on委身于,依赖

cast herself on the sofa她躺在沙发上

cast a reflection on谴责…

cast reflections on one's motives指责某人的动机

cast a slur on sb's reputation诽谤某人

cast a spell on sb(用魔力)慑住某人

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

choose the cast选演员

head a cast担任主角,率领一组演员

select a cast挑选一组演员

形容词+~

capable cast有才能的演员

frivolous cast轻浮的人

serious cast一本正经的人

supporting cast配角

all-star cast全由名角组成的阵容

original cast最初的演员表

名词+~

metal cast金属模子

plaster cast石膏模型

介词+~

within a stone's cast of离…不到一箭之地

~+介词

cast of characters演员表

cast of film电影的卡司

cast of play剧中的一个角色

词组短语

cast iron铸铁,生铁,锻铁

cast off摆脱;抛弃;解开(缆绳等)

cast steel铸钢,坩埚钢

cast in镶铸

white cast iron白口铸铁

cast out驱逐;逐出

nodular cast iron球墨铸铁

cast by放弃;排除

cast away丢掉,浪费;使失事

cast aside抛弃;废除

cast on v. 急忙披上(衣服等)

cast down v. 使沮丧;使下降;推翻

gray cast iron灰口铸铁

die cast压铸件

ductile cast iron球墨铸铁

as cast铸,翻砂毛胚

grey cast iron灰口铸铁

cast slab扁钢锭

cast lots抓阄(决定做);抽签

cast iron pipe铸铁管

同近义词辨析

fling, throw, cast, heave, toss, hurl, pitch

这组词都有“抛、投、掷”的意思,其区别是:

fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。

throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。

cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。

heave指把重物举起后扔出。

toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。

hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。

pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The angler cast her line into the stream.
那个垂钓者把鱼线掷进了小溪里。

The storm cast the little rowboat onto the rocks.
风暴把这条小划艇抛到岩石上。

The two world wars cast a shadow over the people all over the world.
两次世界大战在全世界人民中投下了阴影。

The metals most frequently cast are iron, steal, aluminum and so on.
最常用来铸造的金属是铁、钢、铝等。

The director began to cast actors for the movie.
导演开始给演员分配这部电影中的角色。

I'll cast up these figures and tell you the total.
我要把这些数字加起来把总数告诉你。

All eyes were cast upon the speaker.
所有的目光投射在说话者身上。

I shall cast my vote for the only woman candidate at the election.
选举时我将把票投给那名惟一的女性候选人。

The sales department have forecasted the expenditure in an approximate way.
销售部门针对经费开支进行了粗略的预测。

用作名词(n.)

The play succeeded thanks to the wonderful performance of all the cast.
由于演员们的精彩表演,这部戏获得了成功。

The cast of the line is crucial to fly fishing.
如何投掷鱼线对飞钓来说很关键。

The doctor had to hold his broken arm with a plaster cast.
医生不得不用石膏绷带来固定他断了的胳膊。

权威例句

Cast shadow segmentation using invariant color features

Detection of moving cast shadows for object segmentation

Ultrasensitive solution-cast quantum dot photodetectors

The cardiac arrhythmia suppression trial (CAST).

CAST: randomised placebo-controlled trial of early aspirin use in 20 000 patients with acute ischaemic stroke

CAST: randomised placebo-controlled trial of early aspirin use in 20,000 patients with acute ischaemic stroke. CAST (Chinese Acute S...

Treatment for acute tears of the lateral ligaments of the ankle. Operation, cast, or early controlled mobilization

Treatment for acute tears of the lateral ligaments of the ankle. Operation, cast, or early controlled mobilization.

Measurement of prostate specific antigen as screening test for prostate cancer. False positive results cast doubt on conclusion.

Domain-boundary structure of styrene-isoprene block copolymer films cast from solutions. 7. Quantitative studies of solubilization o...
同义词:typecast,toss,throwing,throw,tally,shy,reckon,putting,pitch,mould,heave,fling,figure,enumerate,dart,cypher,compute,compt,cipher,calculate
同根词:casting,caster,cast
英语词源:

cast

cast: [31] Cast comes from Old Norse kasta ‘throw’. It has gradually been replaced since Middle English times as the ordinary word for ‘propelling with the arm’ by throw. Of the various metaphorical senses of the noun, ‘set of performers in a play’ developed in the 17th century, apparently from an earlier ‘plan, design’.

cast (v.)

c. 1200, "to throw, fling, hurl," from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse kasta "to throw" (cognate with Swedish kasta, Danish kaste, North Frisian kastin), of uncertain origin. Meaning "to form in a mold" is late 15c. In the sense of "warp, turn" it replaced Old English weorpan (see warp (v.)), and itself largely has been superseded now by throw, though cast still is used of fishing lines and glances. Meaning "calculate, find by reckoning; chart (a course)" is from c. 1300.

cast (n.)

mid-13c., "a throw, an act of throwing," from cast (v.). In early use especially of dice, hence figurative uses relating to fortune or fate. Meaning "that which is cast" is from c. 1550s. Meaning "dash or shade of color" is from c. 1600. The sense of "a throw" carried an idea of "the form the thing takes after it has been thrown," which led to widespread and varied meanings, such as "group of actors in a play" (1630s). OED finds 42 distinct noun meaning and 83 verbal ones, with many sub-definitions. Many of the figurative senses converged in a general meaning "sort, kind, style" (mid-17c.). A cast in the eye (early 14c.) preserves the older verbal sense of "warp, turn."

造句:

1. Cast your care aside.

抛开你的忧虑吧。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. His presence cast a shadow (up)on the meeting.

他的出席给会议投下了一个阴影。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. The current developments cast a shadow over the future of the talk.

目前的形势给谈判的前途投下了阴影。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. He cast down her carcass to stand upon it.

他把她的尸体抛在地上,踩在上面。

v.163.com

5. I cast my own shadow upon my path, because I have a lamp that has not been lighted.

我投射我自己的影子在我的路上 ,因为我有一盏还没有燃点起来的明灯 .

www.crazyenglish.org

6. They have cut off my life in the dungeon, and cast a stone upon me.

他们使我的命在牢狱中断绝,并将一块石头抛在我身上。

www.ebigear.com

7. She cast him a significant smile.

她向他投去意味深长的一笑。

www.hjenglish.com

8. Why not announce thyself openly, and cast me off at once?

你为什么不公开站出来,把我立刻抛弃呢?

www.ebigear.com

9. Now you must cast aside your laziness!

‘“你现在必须抛开你的懒惰!”’

article.yeeyan.org

10. Do not turn to idols or make gods of cast metal for yourselves.

你们不可偏向虚无的神,也不可为自己铸造神像。

www.ebigear.com

11. Do not turn to idols or make gods of cast metal for yourselves. I am the Lord your God.

你们不可偏向虚无的神,也不可为自己铸造神像。我是耶和华你们的神。

www.ebigear.com

12. As soon as she became rich, she cast aside all her old friends.

她一旦变富就把所有的老朋友都甩了。

www.kfyes.com

13. He cast his fishing line into the lake every evening.

他每天傍晚在湖边钓鱼。

www.kfyes.com

14. This was already cast as the correct class of product object, so you do not need to cast it yourself.

这时产品对象已经被转换成为了正确的类,所以您不需要自己再次的转换它。

www.ibm.com

15. That would be the buffalo destined for the 74th floor. The one cast in solid gold.

这座水牛可能就是要建在74层上的雕塑。它是用纯金铸造的。

article.yeeyan.org

16. For if we cannot acknowledge that the shadows exist—the shadows cast by others, as well as the ones we cast ourselves—how can we hope to dispel them?

因为如果我们没有意识到影子的存在,怎么可能希望将它驱走呢?这影子有可能是他人的影子,也有可能是我们自己的影子。

article.yeeyan.org

17. O God, why hast thou cast us off for ever?

(亚萨的训诲诗)神阿,你为何永远丢弃我们呢。

www.ebigear.com

18. Though he spoke of the past, I suspected his mind was on the future, my future, and the long shadow this night would cast over it.

虽然他的语气是过去式,我怀疑他当时想到的是将来,我的将来。 在那个晚上,长长的阴影凝固在我整个人生里。

article.yeeyan.org

19. Wherefore she said unto Abraham, Cast out this bondwoman and her son: for the son of this bondwoman shall not be heir with my son, even with Isaac.

就对亚伯拉罕说,你把这使女和她儿子赶出去,因为这使女的儿子不可与我的儿子以撒一同承受产业。

www.ebigear.com

20. I’m not sure which. But they cast him as a professor.

我不确定会是什么样子,但他们把他设定为一名教授。

article.yeeyan.org

21. Some would put her photo in the drawer. Others would cast it in the trash.

一些人会把她的照片贴在抽屉里,另一些人会把它扔垃圾桶里。

article.yeeyan.org

22. In America, by the second week the whole cast had their lines down.

而在美国,在第二周之前所有演员都把台词背下来了。

www.chinadaily.com.cn

23. Use with weak typed variables to cast them as another type.

用于弱类型变量,以将它们强制转换为另一种类型。

www.ibm.com

24. Cast out the bondwoman and her son: for the son of the bondwoman shall not be heir with the son of the freewoman.

是说,把使女和他儿子赶出去,因为使女的儿子,不可与自主妇人的儿子一同承受产业。

www.ebigear.com

25. She claimed it was for a movie she was cast in.

在接受采访时她声称自己是在出演一部电影。

article.yeeyan.org

26. She claimed it was for a movie she was cast in.

在接受采访时她声称自己是在出演一部电影。

article.yeeyan.org

27. cast [put] a blight on [upon]...

使…笼罩上一层阴影

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. These inflexible rules cast the human and the software as adversaries, and because the human is prevented from fudging to prevent big mistakes, he soon stops caring about protecting the software from really colossal problems.

这些死板的规则使得软件成为人类的敌人,因为人类不能采取规避措施来防止更大的错误,很快就不会关心对软件的保护措施,也就不能避免真正的大问题。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Ann was cast as the wife.

安妮被选派扮演妻子的角色。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. The word cast is used in the sense of "casting into a mold.

“造型”(cast)的作用是“与一个模型匹配”。

-- 来源 -- science - 汉英

31. He was cast as Othello/cast in the role of Othello.

选派他扮演奥赛罗的角色.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. cast a malignant glance

以怀着恶意的眼光看一眼

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. Often political personas—the ones added to the cast to address stakeholder assumptions—become supplemental personas.

行政人物角色——被加进来用于代表利益关系人的利益——通常成为补充人物角色。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. As we’ve discussed, interaction design needs input from and has implications for business decision makers, marketers, technologists, business analysts, and a potentially huge cast of product fabrication, quality assurance, support, and installation people, among others.

我们讨论过,交互设计需要来自各方面的数据,包括商业决策人、市场营销人员、技术专家、业务分析师,以及其他潜在更多的方面。 比如产品制造、质量保证、售后支持及安装实施等。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. It is easy to be torn between some users’ need to have things done their way, and the clear problem this creates when the program’s navigation suffers due to familiar elements being moved or hidden. The solution is to cast the problem in a different light.

用户按自己的方式做事的需求与由于熟悉的元素移走或者隐藏而造成的程序导航困难之间很容易产生矛盾,我们可以从不同的角度下手解决这个矛盾。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. A short leg "boot" cast is used to suspend the lower leg.

用小腿上打短的“靴状”管型来悬吊小腿。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

cast

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