shit

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shit是什么意思
英式音标:[ʃɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ʃɪt]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM4
词汇分类:苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,权力的游戏 第三季,这个杀手不太冷 Léon–The Professional,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,瑞克和莫蒂 第一季 Rick and Morty Season 1
概况:

n. 屎;粪

vi. 拉屎

vt. 欺骗;在…拉屎

int. 狗屁;呸

词义:

n.

屎,粪便;拉屎,排便;胡说八道;不幸或麻烦

vi.

大便,拉屎;

vt.

拉屎弄脏(某物),排便于…;取笑;欺骗,哄骗;对…胡扯

int.

胡扯!放屁!讨厌![用以表示厌恶、轻蔑、失望、愤怒等];

变形

复数:shits过去式:shat过去分词:shat现在分词:shitting第三人称单数:shits

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] 屎,粪,大便 solid waste from the bowels

[U] 胡说八道;放狗屁 stupid talk;nonsense

[C] 没有用的人,讨厌的人 a worthless or unpleasant person

int.(感叹词)

(表示气愤或愤怒)呸!放屁 !a swear word that many people find offensive, used to show that you are angry or annoyed

英英释义

shit[ ʃit ]

n.

obscene terms for feces

同义词:crapdirtshitepoopturd

obscene words for unacceptable behavior

"I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk"

同义词:bullshitbullIrish bullhorseshitcrapdogshit

a small worthless amount

同义词:jackdoodly-squatdiddly-squatdiddlysquatdiddly-shitdiddlyshitdiddlydiddleysquat

a coarse term for defecation

"he took a shit"

同义词:dump

insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous

同义词:assholebastardcocksuckerdickheadmother fuckermotherfuckerprickwhoresonson of a bitchSOB

something of little value

同义词:damndarnhootred centshuckstinker's damntinker's dam

v.

give away information about somebody

同义词:denouncetell onbetraygive awayratgrassshopsnitchstag

have a bowel movement

同义词:stooldefecatetake a shittake a crapca-cacrapmake

用法:

词组短语

don't give a shit毫不在乎;毫无兴趣

a piece of shit一抛屎

shit happens不好的事情时常发生

eat shit[俚语]卑躬屈膝

bull shit牛屎;废话;胡说八道

in the shit [粗鄙语、俚语] , ◎陷入困境 , ◎处于险境

holy shit [粗俗语]天啊(等于holy cats)

双语例句

用作感叹词(int.)

Shit! I've missed the train!
妈的! 我没赶上火车!

用作名词(n.)

You do talk a load of shit!
你胡说八道!

Don't give me your shit.
别跟我胡扯。

You're shit and you know you are!
你狗屁不是!知道吧,狗屁不是!

The little kid stepped right in a pile of dog shit.
这小孩正好踩在一堆狗屎上。

That little shit stole my money.
那个小混蛋把我的钱偷走了。

用作动词(v.)

Not everyone who drops shit on you is your enemy.
不是每个在你身上拉屎的都是你的敌人。

权威例句

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Ammonia Production, Excretion, Toxicity, and Defense in Fish: A Review

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同义词:turd,sell,ordure,make a mess,kid,fox,foh,bah
英语词源:

shit

shit: [14] The verb shit is an alteration (due to the influence of the past participle shitten) of an earlier shite [OE]. This, like German scheissen, Dutch schijten, Swedish skita, and Danish skide, goes back to a prehistoric Germanic base *skīt-, which in turn was descended from Indo- European *skheid- ‘split, divide, separate’ (source of English schism and schist – the underlying notion being of ‘separation’ from the body, and hence ‘discharge’ from the body. The noun shit, a derivative of the verb, is first recorded in the 16th century.=> schism, schist, schizophrenia

shit (v.)

Old English scitan, from Proto-Germanic *skit- (cognates: North Frisian skitj, Dutch schijten, German scheissen), from PIE *skei- "to cut, split, divide, separate" (see shed (v.)). The notion is of "separation" from the body (compare Latin excrementum, from excernere "to separate," Old English scearn "dung, muck," from scieran "to cut, shear;" see sharn). It is thus a cousin to science and conscience. "Shit" is not an acronym. The notion that it is a recent word might be partly because it was taboo from c. 1600 and rarely appeared in print (neither Shakespeare nor the KJV has it), and even in "vulgar" publications of the late 18c. it is disguised by dashes. It drew the wrath of censors as late as 1922 ("Ulysses" and "The Enormous Room"), scandalized magazine subscribers in 1957 (a Hemingway story in "Atlantic Monthly") and was omitted from some dictionaries as recently as 1970 ("Webster's New World"). Extensive slang usage; meaning "to lie, to tease" is from 1934; that of "to disrespect" is from 1903. Shite, now a jocular or slightly euphemistic and chiefly British variant of the noun, formerly a dialectal variant, reflects the vowel in the Old English verb (compare German scheissen); the modern verb has been influenced by the noun. Shat is a humorous past tense form, not etymological, first recorded 18c. To shit bricks "be very frightened" attested by 1961. The connection between fear and involuntary defecation has generated expressions in English since 14c. (the image also is in Latin), and probably also is behind scared shitless (1936).

Alle þe filþ of his magh ['maw'] salle breste out atte his fondament for drede. ["Cursor Mundi," early 14c.]

shit (n.)

Old English scitte "purging, diarrhea," from source of shit (v.). Sense of "excrement" dates from 1580s (Old English had scytel, Middle English shitel for "dung, excrement;" the usual 14c. noun seems to have been turd). Use for "obnoxious person" is since at least 1508; meaning "misfortune, trouble" is attested from 1937. Shit-faced "drunk" is 1960s student slang; shit list is from 1942. Up shit creek "in trouble" is from 1937 (compare salt river). To not give a shit "not care" is from 1922. Pessimistic expression Same shit different day attested by 1989. Shitticism is Robert Frost's word for scatological writing.

The expression [the shit hits the fan] is related to, and may well derive from, an old joke. A man in a crowded bar needed to defecate but couldn't find a bathroom, so he went upstairs and used a hole in the floor. Returning, he found everyone had gone except the bartender, who was cowering behind the bar. When the man asked what had happened, the bartender replied, 'Where were you when the shit hit the fan?' [Hugh Rawson, "Wicked Words," 1989]

造句:

1. That's from the guy who shit in my pants.

那个是从在我裤子里拉屎的家伙那儿来的。

youdao

2. If he'd been a shoemaker, I would have been a shoemaker; if he had shoveled shit, I, too, would have shoveled.

如果他是一个鞋匠的话,我会是一个鞋匠;如果他铲屎,我也会铲。

youdao

3. He's an arrogant little shit.

他是个傲慢的卑鄙小人。

《牛津词典》

4. I woke up feeling like shit.

我醒来感觉很不舒服。

《牛津词典》

5. We get treated like shit in this job.

我们这个活儿真不是人干的。

《牛津词典》

6. This is a load of shit.

这是一堆废物。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. She's so full of shit.

她满嘴废话。

《牛津词典》

8. You're talking shit!

你在瞎扯淡!

《牛津词典》

9. They're a shit team.

他们那支队臭得很。

《牛津词典》

10. I'm not going to take any shit from them.

我可不受他们的气。

《牛津词典》

11. He doesn't give a shit about anybody else.

别人他谁都不放在心上。

《牛津词典》

12. When the shit hits the fan, I don't want to be here.

事情一旦败露,我就不想待在这儿了。

《牛津词典》

13. I'll be in the shit if I don't get this work finished today.

要是今天不把这活儿做完,那我就惨了。

《牛津词典》

14. Before dying he confesses that he hasn't taken a shit in weeks.

临终前,他承认自己已经好几周没大便了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

15. Tough luck, but shit happens.

真倒霉,但还是发生了。

youdao

16. Everything he touches turns to shit.

他碰到什么东西都变成屎。

youdao

17. There was all of that shit!

那里都是这些糟糕的事情!

youdao

18. Too much flashing, scrolling shit.

太多闪烁的滚动的玩意儿。

youdao

19. They're good employees, holy shit!

他们是多好的员工啊,,天!

youdao

20. It'll make you seem needy as shit.

那样会让你显得很傻帽。

youdao

21. You ain't shit to us, now.

你不会想玩我们吧,啊~ ?

youdao

22. Is that shit in his hair?

他的头发里有屎吧?

youdao

23. From see you one eye, I shit love you.

自从看到你的第一眼,我便爱上了你。

youdao

24. The world's shit on you enough, right?

这个世界已经够跟你做对的了,是吧?

youdao

25. Then he is a despicable piece of shit.

那么他真是个卑鄙的小子。

youdao

26. Then he is a despicable piece of shit.

那么他真是个卑鄙的小子。

youdao

shit

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