atopy

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atopy是什么意思
英式音标:['ætəpɪ]
美式音标:['ætəpɪ]
词汇分类:日常生活必会单词,医学英语词汇大集合,剑桥医学英语2(后30单元),医学英语词汇,Word Menu
概况:

n. 特异反应性;异位性

词义:

n.

特应性;

英英释义

atopy[ 'ætəpi ]

n.an allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact

同义词:immediate allergyatopic allergytype I allergic reaction

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He reported occasional mild palmar hyperhidrosis of his left hand and had a family history of atopy.
他宣称左手掌偶有多汗的情形,家人有异位性体质。

权威例句

Prevalence of asthma and atopy in two areas of West and East Germany

Family size, infection and atopy: the first decade of the 'hygiene hypothesis'

Lower prevalence of asthma and atopy in Turkish children living in Germany

Prevalence of atopy and range of bronchial response to methacholine in 7 and 11 year old schoolchildren.

The Association of Atopy with a Gain-of-Function Mutation in the α Subunit of the Interleukin-4 Receptor

Childhood environment and adult atopy: results from the European Community Respiratory Health Survey.

Association between atopy and variants of the |[beta]| subunit of the high|[ndash]|affinity immunoglobulin E receptor

Distinct patterns of neonatal gut microflora in infants in whom atopy was and was not developing.

The development and prediction of atopy in high-risk children: follow-up at age seven years in a prospective randomized study of com...

Genetic Susceptibility to Asthma — Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness Coinherited with a Major Gene for Atopy
英语词源:

atopy (n.)

1923, coined by Edward D. Perry, professor of Greek at Columbia University, at the request of medical men, from Greek atopia "unusualness, strangeness, a being out of the way," from atopos "out of place, strange, odd, eccentric," from a-, privative prefix (see a- (3)), + topos "place" (see topos).

造句:

1. It sound like atopy dermatitis.

听起来象是过敏性皮炎。

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2. Reaction to this may be mild (as in urticaria or atopy) or life-threatening (as in anaphylaxis).

此反应可能较轻微(如荨麻疹或特异性反应)或者严重到危及生命(如过敏症)。

article.yeeyan.org

3. In this investigation, the researchers identified 198 children genetically predisposed to atopy and monitored them for 5 years.

在这项调查中,研究者鉴定了198例有遗传性过敏症的儿童,并随访5年。

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4. Is the atopy patch test with house dust mites specific for atopic dermatitis?

用房内尘螨可以对异位性皮炎做特应性斑帖试验吗?。

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5. Atopy friend, paying particular attention to this aspect.

过敏体质的朋友,尤其要注意这一方面。

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6. The common risk factors are: sibling history of OM, victims of atopy and cleft palate, early onset of the first episode, and attendance in day care centers.

常见的危险因素为:兄弟姐妹有中耳炎病史、过敏性疾病患者、裂患者、第一次发病年龄较小者、以及托儿所的学童。

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7. "Rhinitis, even in the absence of atopy, is a powerful predictor of adult-onset asthma, " the study authors write.

“鼻炎,即使缺乏变应性,仍然是成人首发哮喘的强力预测因子”作者写道。

news.dxy.cn

8. Objective To investigate the relationship between familial aggregation of atopy and asthma phenotypes in children.

目的研究家族特应性聚集与儿童哮喘表型的关系。

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9. Clinically all the symptoms could be explained by atopy.

遗传性过敏症能够解释临床上出现的所有症状。

hkjpaed.org

10. Here, we evaluated the role of adenoidectomy in the development of atopy and respiratory function changes characteristic of asthma. DESIGN: Randomized controlled study.

本研究评价了腺样体切除术在特应质的发展和体现哮喘特征的呼吸功能改变中的作用。

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11. Atopy was defined as a positive skin-prick test to mites, cat, Alternaria, Cladosporium, grass, birch, Parietaria, olive, or ragweed.

特应性定义为对螨类、链格孢属、分子孢子菌属、草、桦木、墙草属、橄榄或豚草属皮肤划痕实验阳性。

www.soudoc.com

12. In the presence of other clinical features, such as recent wheezing or personal or familial atopy , bronchial challenge may help diagnose or exclude asthma.

在其他的临床特征的存在下,比如最近的哮鸣或者个人或者家族的遗传性过敏症,支气管激发试验可能有助与诊断或者排外哮喘。

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13. There were no observed associations between antibiotic use and eczema, current wheeze, current asthma, atopic asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, or atopy.

在抗生素使用和湿疹、流行性哮喘、气喘、变应性哮喘、过敏性鼻炎结膜炎或遗传性过敏症之间并没有明确的联系。

news.dxy.cn

14. Allergic conjunctivitis in children is highly valued in the prevention and cure of atopy disease, which are always misdiagnosed or miss diagnosed in the clinical practice .

在针对过敏性疾病的诊治中,儿童过敏性结膜炎越来越受到关注,但大量的漏诊和误诊存在。

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15. Together, these data implicate GPRA in the pathogenesis of atopy and asthma.

总而言之,这些数据将GPRA引入到变态反应和哮喘的发病机理中来。

210.27.80.89

16. One barrier to adopting prevention strategies is uncertainty regarding the cause of atopy.

一个障碍是采取预防战略是不确定性的原因过敏。

syyxw.com

17. Conclusion Maybe there is no association with E237G gene mutation between asthma and atopy.

结论哮喘、特应性与E237G基因突变可能无相关性;

dict.cnki.net

18. He reported occasional mild palmar hyperhidrosis of his left hand and had a family history of atopy.

他宣称左手掌偶有多汗的情形,家人有异位性体质。

chazidian.com

19. ObjectiveTo study the genetic association of CC16 gene polymorphism with atopy.

目的研究CC16基因多态性与特应症遗传易感性之间的关系。

dict.cnki.net

20. The genetics of asthma and atopy is complex, but can be approached by studies of both candidate genes and mapping of susceptibility loci.

哮喘病和易感症的遣传学病因是复杂的,现可通过候选基因和易感位点筛选技术来进行研究。

www.chinagene.cn

21. Sarcoptic mange is a somewhat common infection and many cases have often been misdiagnosed as severe atopy (inhalant allergy).

疥螨病是一种常见有点感染,许多情况下往往被误诊为严重过敏(变态反应)。

wf1504.blog.163.com

22. This condition, known as atopy , is thought to occur in anywhere from 30 to 50 percent of the general population.

据认为,这种被称为特应性的现象可以发生在任何地方,占总人口的百分之三十至五十。

danci.911cha.com

23. A form of atopy or immediate hypersensitivity disease, often referring to the type of antigen that elicits the disease, such as food allergy, bee sting allergy, penicillin allergy, etc.

是指一种特应性变态反应或速发型超敏反应,通常根据诱发疾病的抗原类型而有不同的名称,如食物性变态反应,蜂蛰变态反应,青霉素变态反应等等。

60.211.253.141

24. Age, gestational age, atopy, no breast-feeding and potential presence of other diseases were found to be independent risk factors.

多因素分析筛选出年龄、胎龄、个人特应性史、非母乳喂养、潜在疾病等5个因素为独立危险因素。

www.chemyq.com

25. Parents of children at heightened risk for atopy are frequently concerned about the effect of immunization in infancy.

Christoph Gruber及其同事认为“患变应性疾病风险儿童的父母通非常关注异婴儿时期免疫的效应”。

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26. Asthma is a popular public disease with specific pathological feature of "airway allergic inflammation", which needs both allergen and atopy.

哮喘是一种常见的、影响广大的疾病,其主要病理学特征“气道变应性炎症”通常被认为是与过敏体质和过敏原直接相关的。

www.fabiao.net

27. Asthma is a popular public disease with specific pathological feature of "airway allergic inflammation", which needs both allergen and atopy.

哮喘是一种常见的、影响广大的疾病,其主要病理学特征“气道变应性炎症”通常被认为是与过敏体质和过敏原直接相关的。

www.fabiao.net

28. "Atopic dermatitis, with patches of dry skin, occurs in infants, children, and young adults with genetic hypersensitivities (atopy)."

异位性皮肤炎似有家族遗传倾向,多发生在婴儿、儿童和青年身上,症状是患处皮肤呈暗红色、增厚、干燥并呈鳞片状剥脱、伴瘙痒。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

29. dermatitis characterized by atopy.

以遗传性过敏为特征的皮炎。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

30. For nearly10 years, women in the UK with a family history of atopy( asthma, eczema or hay fever), have been advised to avoid eating peanuts during pregnancy and breast-feeding.

近十年来,美国那些患有特异性反应家族史的妇女(如哮喘,湿疹,花粉症)被建议在怀孕和哺乳期避免吃花生。

-- 来源 -- bbs.aptx.cn

31. This condition, known as atopy, is thought to occur in anywhere from 30 to 50 percent of the general population.

这种病情,被认为是遗传性过敏症,而且无论何处都有全部人口的百分之三十到五十发生这种病。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

atopy

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