hay

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hay是什么意思
英式音标:[heɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[he]美式读音
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概况:

n. 干草

vt. 把晒干

vi. 割草晒干

词义:

中文拼写:海

名字含义:高、高大,来自围栏

名字来源:苏格兰语

名字类别:男

变形

复数:hays过去式:hayed过去分词:hayed现在分词:haying第三人称单数:hays

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]干草 grass which has been cut and dried

英英释义

hay[ hei ]

n.grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

v.convert (plant material) into hay

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

bundle hay捆扎干草

eat hay吃干草

make hay晾晒干草,抓紧时间

形容词+~

new-mown hay新割的干草

介词+~

dry grass for hay把青草晒成干草

~+介词

hay for the cows作牛饲料用的干草

词组短语

make hay利用机会去赚钱

hay fever[医]枯草热;[医]花粉病

hit the hay[俚]睡觉,就寝

hay cutter切草机,割草机

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The children snuggled down on the hay.
孩子们舒适地蜷伏在干草上。

Make hay while the sun shines.
[谚]把握时机;趁热打铁。

The men hit the hay early, in order to be out hunting at dawn.
为了第二天破晓出去打猎,这些人很早就上床睡觉了。

权威例句

Hay Fever, Hygiene, And Household Size

PROPHYLACTIC INOCULATION AGAINST HAY FEVER

Family structure, neonatal infection, and hay fever in adolescence

Increasing prevalence of hay fever and atopy among children in Leipzig, East Germany

Nasal challenge with ragweed pollen in hay fever patients. Effect of immunotherapy.

Austrian children living on a farm have less hay fever, asthma and allergic sensitization

IgE antibody measurements in ragweed hay fever. Relationship to clinical severity and the results of immunotherapy.

Usefulness of immunotherapy in patients with severe summer hay fever uncontrolled by antiallergic drugs.

Prevalence of hay fever and allergic sensitization in farmer's children and their peers living in the same rural community. SCARPOL ...

Atopy in childhood. I. Gender and allergen related risks for development of hay fever and asthma
同义词:stover,hey
同根词:haywire,haystack,hayseed,hayrick,hayrack,haymaking,haymaker,hayloft,hayfield,haycock,hay
英语词源:

hay

hay: [OE] Etymologically, hay is ‘that which is cut down’. It comes ultimately from the prehistoric Germanic verb *khauwan, source also of English hew, which was formed from the Indo-European base *kou-, *kow-. From it was derived the noun *khaujam, which has become German hau, Dutch hooi, Swedish and Danish , and English hay – ‘grass cut down and dried’.Other English descendants of Germanic *khauwan ‘cut down’ are haggle [16], which originally meant ‘hack, mutilate’ and was derived from an earlier hag ‘cut’, a borrowing from Old Norse höggva ‘cut’; and hoe [14], which comes via Old French houe from Frankish *hauwa ‘cut’.=> haggle, hew, hoe

hay (n.)

"grass mown," Old English heg (Anglian), hieg, hig (West Saxon) "grass cut or mown for fodder," from Proto-Germanic *haujam (cognates: Old Norse hey, Old Frisian ha, Middle Dutch hoy, German Heu, Gothic hawi "hay"), literally "that which is cut," or "that which can be mowed," from PIE *kau- "to hew, strike" (cognates: Old English heawan "to cut;" see hew). Slang phrase hit the hay (pre-1880) was originally "to sleep in a barn;" hay in the general figurative sense of "bedding" is from 1903; roll in the hay (n.) is from 1945.

造句:

1. Cattle left outdoors to fend for themselves thrived on this God-given hay.

在户外放养靠自己觅食的牛群,就靠吃这种天赐的干草而繁衍。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. She made hay of my argument.

她把我的论点搅得乱七八糟.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Hay is baled before loading.

装车前,干草被打成一捆一捆的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Today a hay type of pasture plant is really an anachronism.

今天干草型牧草是不合适宜的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Farmers traditionally used long-term rotations of hay, pasture, and corn.

农民以往长期实行干草、牧草和玉米轮作。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Secretary of State John Hay had negotiated a series of arbitration treaties.

国务卿约翰·海曾签订一连串仲裁条约。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The hay is curing in the sun.

谷草正在太阳下晒干。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Stacks of hay were in the field after the harvest.

收获以后,一堆堆干草堆在田里。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. There was a little hay left and a little corn.

只剩下一点儿干草和玉米了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Both his clothes and the hay were saturated with rain.

他的衣服和麦草都浸透了雨水。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

hay

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