cheese
n. [食品] 奶酪；干酪；要人
vt. 停止
adj. 叛变的；胆小的
n.
奶酪；微笑；
vt.
停止；
变形
复数：cheeses
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]干酪,奶酪 shaped and wrapped portion or mass of this
英英释义
cheese[ tʃi:z ]
n.
a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk
erect or decumbent Old World perennial with axillary clusters of rosy-purple flowers; introduced in United States
同义词：tall mallowhigh mallowcheeseflowerMalva sylvestris
v.
used in the imperative (get away, or stop it)
wind onto a cheese
"cheese the yarn"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
eat cheese吃奶酪
process cheese加工干酪
形容词+～
bad cheese变了味的奶酪
green cheese刚制好的未熟奶酪
hard cheese硬乳酪
mild cheese淡乳酪
nice cheese很好的乳酪
ripe cheese(贮存后)可食用的奶酪
sharp cheese味很浓的乳酪
soft cheese软干酪
介词+～
a lump of cheese一大块乳酪
a piece of cheese一块乳酪
a slice of cheese一片乳酪
词组短语
cream cheese n. 奶油干酪
cheese cake n. 干酪饼；富于性感的半裸体美女照
big cheese大人物，重要人物；愚蠢或粗鲁的男人
cottage cheese（由脱脂凝乳制成的）白软干酪，松软干酪
parmesan cheese帕玛森乳酪；帕玛森芝士
blue cheese带蓝纹的乳酪
grated cheese乳酪粉；搓碎干酪
processed cheese融化干酪；加工干酪
cheese sandwich乳酪三明治；之士三文治
goat cheese山羊乳干酪
cheese grater乳酪磨碎器；干酪刨丝器
swiss cheese蜂窝乳酪；瑞士硬干酪
green cheese新鲜乳酪；未成熟的干酪；新制（未经发酵）的干酪；生干酪，生起司
soft cheese软（质）干酪
hard cheese恶运；倒霉，不幸
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
This cheese is rather bland.
这干酪没什么味道。
The cheese was emitting a strong smell.
干酪散发出强烈的气味。
Just have a taste of this cheese!
尝一点儿这种乳酪吧！
Cheese often upsets her stomach.
她吃乳酪後常常感到肠胃不适。
There are many kinds of cheese.
奶酪有许多种。
We had a homely meal of bread and cheese.
我们吃了一顿面包加乳酪的家常便餐。
I had a frugal meal of bread and cheese last night.
我昨晚吃了只有面包和奶酪的便餐。
用作及物动词(vt.)
Cheese it, or you'll have the ceiling down.
别吵了，否则天花板就要给你们吵下来了。
权威例句
External memory system having programmable graphics processor for use in a video game system or the likeA transgenic mouse with a deletion in the collagenous domain of adiponectin displays elevated circulating adiponectin and improved i...
A novel fibrinolytic enzyme (nattokinase) in the vegetable cheese Natto; a typical and popular soybean food in the Japanese diet.
Epidemic listeriosis associated with Mexican-style cheese.
Purification and characterization of a strong fibrinolytic enzyme (nattokinase) in the vegetable cheese natto, a popular soybean fer...
Cheese and fermented milk foods.
Crossmodal correspondences: Assessing shape symbolism for cheese
Soluble nitrogen in Cheddar cheese. Comparison of extraction procedures
Recent advances in cheese microbiology.
Analyzing the factors underlying the structure and computation of the meaning of chipmunk, cherry, chisel, cheese, and cello (and ma...
cheese
cheese: [OE] Cheese is of Latin origin, but was borrowed into the West Germanic languages in prehistoric times, producing German kāse and Dutch kaas as well as cheese. The Latin word was cāseus (source also of Spanish queso ‘cheese’), whose possible distant relative Sanskrit kvathati ‘he boils’ suggests an underlying idea of froth or bubbles in the milk from which the cheese is made.
cheese (n.1)
Old English cyse (West Saxon), cese (Anglian) "cheese," from West Germanic *kasjus (cognates: Old Saxon kasi, Old High German chasi, German Käse, Middle Dutch case, Dutch kaas), from Latin caseus "cheese" (source of Italian cacio, Spanish queso, Irish caise, Welsh caws). Of unknown origin; perhaps from a PIE root *kwat- "to ferment, become sour" (cognates: Prakrit chasi "buttermilk;" Old Church Slavonic kvasu "leaven; fermented drink," kyselu "sour," -kyseti "to turn sour;" Czech kysati "to turn sour, rot;" Sanskrit kvathati "boils, seethes;" Gothic hwaþjan "foam"). Also compare fromage. Old Norse ostr, Danish ost, Swedish ost are related to Latin ius "broth, sauce, juice." Earliest references would be to compressed curds of milk used as food; pressed or molded cheeses with rinds are 14c. Transferred to other cheese-like substances by 1530s. As a photographer's word to make subjects hold a smile, it is attested from 1930, but in a reminiscence of schoolboy days, which suggests an earlier use. Probably for the forced smile involved in making the -ee- sound. Green cheese is that newly made; the notion that the moon is made of green cheese as a type of a ridiculous assertion is from 1520s. To make cheeses was a schoolgirls' amusement (1835) of wheeling rapidly so one's petticoats blew out in a circle then dropping down so they came to rest inflated and resembling a wheel of cheese; hence, used figuratively for "a deep curtsey."
cheese (n.2)
"the proper thing," from Urdu chiz "a thing," from Persian chiz, from Old Persian *ciš-ciy "something," from PIE pronominal stem *kwo- (see who). Picked up by British in India by 1818 and used in the sense of "a big thing" (especially in the phrase the real chiz). This perhaps is behind the expression big cheese "important person" (1914), but that is American English in origin and likely rather belongs to cheese (n.1). To cut a big cheese as a figurative expression for "look important" is recorded from 1915, and overlarge wheels of cheese, especially from Wisconsin, were commonly displayed 19c. as publicity stunts by retailers, etc.
The cheese will be on exhibition at the National Dairy Show at Chicago next week. President Taft will visit the show the morning of Monday, October thirtieth, and after his address he will be invited to cut the big cheese, which will then be distributed in small lots to visitors at the show. ["The Country Gentleman," Oct. 28, 1911]
cheese (v.)
"stop (what one is doing), run off," 1812, thieves' slang, of uncertain origin. Meaning "to smile" is from 1930 (see cheese (n.1)). For meaning "to annoy," see cheesed.
CHEESE IT. Be silent, be quiet, don't do it. Cheese it, the coves are fly; be silent, the people understand our discourse. ["Dictionary of Buckish Slang, University Wit, and Pickpocket Eloquence," London, 1811]
1. There's mould on the cheese.
干酪发霉了。
《牛津词典》
2. The cheese was beginning to sweat.
奶酪开始出水了。
《牛津词典》
3. Peter noshed bagels and cream cheese.
皮特吃了若干个硬面包圈和奶油奶酪。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4. I was eating ham and Swiss cheese on rye.
我当时正在吃夹火腿和瑞士乳酪的黑麦面包。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5. The cheese has a distinctively sharp taste.
这奶酪味道很冲。
《牛津词典》
6. Cheese will add extra bite to any pasta dish.
干酪会增加面食的香味。
《牛津词典》
7. They were served platters of cheese and fruit.
给他们上了几大盘奶酪和水果。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
8. The cheese is left to age for at least a year.
这种奶酪至少要搁一年才成熟。
《牛津词典》
9. He wolfed down the rest of the biscuit and cheese.
他狼吞虎咽地吃下了剩余的饼干和奶酪。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10. Baking a whole cheese in pastry may seem extravagant.
烤糕饼时加一整块奶酪可能显得过于浪费。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
11. The diet was frugal: cheese and water, rice and beans.
饮食很俭省：奶酪和水，米饭和豆类。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
12. Someone allergic to milk is likely to react to cheese.
对牛奶过敏的人可能会对奶酪也有不良反应。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
13. Martha would consume nearly a pound of cheese per day.
玛莎那时每天吃将近一磅奶酪。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
14. For lunch we had bread and cheese, washed down with beer.
我们午餐吃的是面包和奶酪，喝的是啤酒。
《牛津词典》
15. Reduced-calorie cheese is a great substitute for cream cheese.
低卡路里干酪是奶油干酪的极好替代品。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
16. She had no appetite, and merely toyed with the bread and cheese.
她没有胃口，只是拨弄着那些面包和奶酪。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
17. He took out a slab of cheese, pared off a slice and ate it hastily.
他拿出厚厚的一块奶酪，切下一片急匆匆地吃了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
18. She hardly ate a thing, just toyed with a piece of cheese on her plate.
她几乎没吃一点东西，只是拨弄着碟子里的一块奶酪。
《牛津词典》
19. It comes with a garnish of red beetroot, white cottage cheese and blueberries.
它配上红色甜菜头、白软干酪和蓝莓等装饰。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
20. Matured over 18 months, this cheese has an open, crumbly texture with a strong flavour.
这种奶酪18个月后发酵成熟，气孔多，组织松脆，味道浓郁。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
21. Lunch was a feast of meat and vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit, with unlimited wine.
午餐是一场盛宴，有肉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶和水果，以及不限量的葡萄酒。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
22. How about macaroni and cheese?
通心粉和奶酪怎么样？
youdao
23. The rats began to eat cheese.
老鼠开始吃奶酪。
youdao
24. Cheese sticks are great snacks.
奶酪条是很好的零食。
youdao
25. Where are the butter and cheese?
黄油和奶酪在哪儿？
youdao
26. He put cheese on a cracker.
他在一块饼干上放了奶酪。
youdao
27. He puts some cheese on the pizza.
他在比萨饼上放了一些奶酪。
youdao
28. I have cheese and onion.
我有奶酪和洋葱。
youdao
29. Fresh cheese is not the aged cheese.
新鲜乳酪不是陈年奶酪。
youdao
30. Try the ham and cheese.
试试奶酪火腿吧。
youdao
cheese
