war
推荐文章
n. 战争，斗争；军事，战术；冲突，对抗，竞争
vi. 打仗，作战；对抗
n.
战争；战争期间；斗争；论战
vi.
进行战斗，作战；同…处于交战状态；
变形
复数：wars过去式：warred过去分词：warred现在分词：warring第三人称单数：wars
双语释义
n.(名词)[U] [C] 战争 fighting between nations, groups within a nation using military force
[C] [U] 斗争,竞争 competition; conflict
v.(动词)vi. 进行战斗; 作战 make war; wage war
vi. 斗争 fight; struggle
英英释义
war[ wɔ: ]
n.
the waging of armed conflict against an enemy
"thousands of people were killed in the war"
同义词：warfare
a legal state created by a declaration of war and ended by official declaration during which the international rules of war apply
"war was declared in November but actual fighting did not begin until the following spring"
同义词：state of war
an active struggle between competing entities
"a price war"; "a war of wits"; "diplomatic warfare"
同义词：warfare
a concerted campaign to end something that is injurious
"the war on poverty"; "the war against crime"
v.make or wage war
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
avoid war避免战争
conduct a war交战,斗争
declare a war宣战
end a war结束战争
enter war参战
fight a war交战,斗争
force a war挑起战争
go into war加入战争
lose a war打败仗
make a war发动战争
prepare for war备战
prevent a war防止战争
start a war开战
step up a war把战争升级
wage a war开展战争
win a war打胜仗
形容词+～
all-out war全面战争
atomic war原子〔核〕战争
civil war内战
cold war冷战
endless war无休止的战争
full-scale war全面战争
general war全面战争
good war正义的战争
hot war真枪实弹的战争
limited war有限战争
local war局部战争
long war长期的战争
lost war战败
nuclear war核战争
offensive war进攻战
racial war种族战
regional war局部战争
religious war宗教战
revolutionary war革命战争
severe war激战
shooting war真枪实弹的战争
total war全面战争
名词+～
air war空战
class war阶级战争
price war价格战
star war星球大战
trade war贸易战
world war世界大战
～+名词
war orphans战争孤儿
介词+～
after war战后
at war交战
at war with处于跟…交战中
at war with one's neighbors跟邻国交战,跟邻居争斗
the bitter fruits of war战争的恶果
the outbreak of war战争的爆发
the outcome of war战争的结局
the prisoners of war战俘
～+介词
war against反击…的战争
war between …之间的战争
war without battle冷战
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
war continually不断斗争
war effectively有效地打击
war fearlessly无畏地斗争
war fiercely残忍地斗争
war gallantly英勇地斗争
war historically历史性地斗争
war hopelessly无希望地斗争
war manfully果断地斗争
war mortally你死我活地斗争
war savagely疯狂地斗争
war silently无声地斗争
war terrifically恐怖地斗争
war thrillingly激动地斗争
～+介词
war against与…斗争
war for为…而战
war over因…而战
war with因…而战
词组短语
world war世界大战
world war ii第二次世界大战
civil war内战
cold war冷战
second world war第二次世界大战
price war价格战
anti-japanese war抗日战争
war with同…进行斗争/争斗；与…交战
go to war开战；当兵
world war i第一次世界大战
opium war n. [史]鸦片战争（1839-1842年中英间的战争）
at war在交战状态中
first world war第一次世界大战
trade war贸易战
world war two第二次世界大战
revolutionary war n. 美国之革命战争
vietnam war越南战争
korean war朝鲜战争
gulf war海湾战争
total war总体战，全面战争
同近义词辨析
battle, fight, struggle, combat, campaign, warfare, war, engagement这组词都有“战斗，战争”的意思，其区别是：
battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。
campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
engagement指交战，交火。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The hope of a short war went glimmering.
战争无望在短期内结束。
A series of provocations led up to the border war.
一系列的挑衅事件导致了边境战争的发生。
The army was disbanded when the war came to an end.
战争结束时，军队即被解散。
They are waging a war against crime.
他们正在展开一场反对犯罪的斗争。
权威例句
Science in WarWar and Change in World Politics
Trauma And The Vietnam War Generation
Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire
Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire (Book)
Post-War Changes in Arable Farming and Biodiversity in Great Britain
The war of the whorls: genetic interactions controlling flower development
Trauma and the Vietnam war generation: Report of findings from the National Vietnam Veterans Readjustment Study.
Trauma and the Vietnam war generation: Report of findings from the National Vietnam Veterans Readjustment Study.
Stability of recall of military hazards over time. Evidence from the Persian Gulf War of 1991.
war
war: [12] The word war was acquired from werre, the northern dialect form of Old French guerre. This in turn came from prehistoric Germanic *werra ‘strife’, which was formed from the base *wers- (source also of English worse and German wirren ‘confuse’). Warrior [13] is from the Old Northern French derivative werreieor. The diminutive of guerra, the Spanish equivalent of French guerre, gave English guerilla.=> guerilla
war (n.)
late Old English wyrre, werre "large-scale military conflict," from Old North French werre "war" (Old French guerre "difficulty, dispute; hostility; fight, combat, war;" Modern French guerre), from Frankish *werra, from Proto-Germanic *werz-a- (cognates: Old Saxon werran, Old High German werran, German verwirren "to confuse, perplex"), from PIE *wers- (1) "to confuse, mix up". Cognates suggest the original sense was "to bring into confusion." Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian guerra also are from Germanic; Romanic peoples turned to Germanic for a "war" word possibly to avoid Latin bellum because its form tended to merge with bello- "beautiful." There was no common Germanic word for "war" at the dawn of historical times. Old English had many poetic words for "war" (wig, guð, heaðo, hild, all common in personal names), but the usual one to translate Latin bellum was gewin "struggle, strife" (related to win (v.)). First record of war time is late 14c. Warpath (1775) is originally in reference to North American Indians, as are war-whoop (1761), war-paint (1826), and war-dance (1757). War crime first attested 1906 (in Oppenheim's "International Law"). War chest is attested from 1901; now usually figurative. War games translates German Kriegspiel (see kriegspiel).
war (v.)
"to make war on," mid-12c.; see war (n.). Related: Warred; warring.
1. How many people died in the war?
在这次战争中有多少人死亡?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. They exposed the true aims of the war.
他们揭露了这次战争的真实目的。
《新英汉大辞典》
3. The threat of war overhung the country.
战争的阴影逼近了那个国家。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. What would remain of the little village if the war went on for another year?
如果战争再接着打一年，这个小村庄还会留下点什么呢?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. The crisis of war united the whole country.
战争的危机使全国团结起来。
www.22826.com
6. Rumors of the war eventually percolated through to us.
战争的谣言终于传到我们这里。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
7. All civilization ought to be aroused against war.
应唤起整个文明世界来反对战争。
《新英汉大辞典》
8. How will the war impact on his generation?
战争对他这一代会有什么影响呢?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
9. War brings death and famine.
战争带来死亡和饥荒。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
10. We should never forget that Japan waged war on China in 1937.
我们永远不能忘记日本在1937年对中国发动战争。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
11. They declared against war.
他们声明反对战争。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
12. As the war debt lightened, the economy of the country developed quickly.
由于战争负债减轻，这个国家的经济很快发展起来。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
13. Destruction and misery attend on war.
毁灭和苦难伴随战争而来。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
14. All Europe was then embroiled in war.
当时整个欧洲都被卷入了战争。
《新英汉大辞典》
15. It was this spirit that pulled us through the darkest moments of the war.
正是这种精神使我们渡过了战争中最黑暗的时刻。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
16. Those who most long for peace now pour their lives on war.
那些最渴望和平的人现在在战争中结束了生命。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
17. The paper published an extra to announce the end of the war.
那家报纸出版号外宣布战争结束的消息。
《新英汉大辞典》
18. At the end of the war the regiment disbanded.
这个团于战争结束时被遣散了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
19. The war disrupted the connections of many people.
战争使许多人的联系被割断了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
20. The film glorifies war and violence.
这部影片颂扬了战争和暴力。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
21. It was adjudged wise to avoid war.
避免战争被认为是明智的。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
22. His family was severed in the war.
他的家人在战争中失散了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
23. Such events may forecast an outbreak of war.
这些事件可能预示着战争的爆发。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
24. The Second World War burst out finally.
第二次世界大战终于爆发了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
25. It did not take long for the glory of our victory in the Second World War to rub off.
没过多久我们在第二次世界大战中取得胜利的光辉景象就变得暗淡无光了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
26. They had been hardened to the horrors of war.
他们对战争的恐怖已变得麻木不仁了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
27. His wise leadership brought the people through the war.
他的英明领导使人民安全渡过战争关。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
28. The war was over;the tension was relieved.
战争结束了，紧张气氛缓和下来了。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
29. He was crippled in the war.
他在战争中成了跛子。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
30. They are girding for another war.
他们准备另一次战争。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
war
