deficit

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deficit是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈdefɪsɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈdɛfɪsɪt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL
词汇分类:《当幸福来敲门》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,新闻美剧单词精华,飞黄腾达(The Apprentice)第十三季,当季当红百部美剧进阶口语词汇(第一刊),新闻编辑室/The Newsroom Season1
概况:

n. 赤字;不足额

词义:

n.

不足额;赤字;亏空;亏损

变形

复数:deficits

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]不足,缺乏 an amount which is too small in quantity or too low in quality

[C]赤字,亏空,亏损 excess of debts over income; amount of this excess

英英释义

deficit[ 'defisit ]

n.

the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required

"new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit"

同义词:shortageshortfall

a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning

"the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory"; "they have serious linguistic deficits"

(sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing

an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period)

"last year there was a serious budgetary deficit"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

cause a deficit造成亏空

cover〔meet, supply〕 the deficit弥补亏空

make up the deficit补足亏空

show a deficit出现亏空

wipe out the deficits偿清亏空

形容词+~

financial deficit财政赤字

~+介词

deficit of〔in〕 rain缺雨

词组短语

trade deficit n. 贸易逆差;贸易赤字

budget deficit预算赤字

fiscal deficit财政赤字

water deficit水分亏缺;缺水量

current account deficit收支往来帐户赤字;经常账目赤字

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder过动症,注意力不足过动症;过度活跃症

financial deficit财政赤字;预算赤字

attention deficit disorder注意缺失紊乱;注意力缺损/缺失症

deficit spending(尤指政府的)赤字开支;寅吃卯粮

federal deficit联邦赤字

overall deficit总逆差

foreign trade deficit对外贸易逆差

saturation deficit饱和差;饱和不足量;饱和亏缺

deficit financing赤字财政

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The current trade deficit indicates a serious imbalance between our import and export trade.
当前的贸易赤字表明我们的进出口贸易严重失调。

That would still leave a substantial trade deficit.
这样仍然会出现巨额贸易逆差。

We have a great deficit this year.
我们今年有很大亏损。

The company had a deficit of 5000 dollars.
公司亏空了五千美元。

She has to indent on reserves to cover the deficit.
她不得不支取储金以弥补亏空。

It also found no magnocellular deficit.
也没有发现存在的大细胞不足的现象。

A sleep deficit may be impossible to make up.
睡眠不足很可能根本无法补救。

权威例句

Beta-cell deficit and increased beta-cell apoptosis in humans with type 2 diabetes.

Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: a quantitative review of the evidence.

Molecular Genetics of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment (4th ed.)

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A handbook for diagnosis and treatment (2nd ed.).

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment [and] A Clinical Workbook. Second Edition.

Validity of the executive function theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review

A 14-month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients.

A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients.
同义词:red ink,red
同根词:deficit,deficient,deficiency
英语词源:

deficit (n.)

1782, from French déficit (late 17c.), from Latin deficit "it is wanting," an introductory word in clauses of inventory, third person singular present indicative of deficere "to be deficient" (see deficient).

造句:

1. We have a great deficit this year.

我们今年有很大亏损。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. And so -- but we do have to deal with the deficit.

所以说——但是,我们的确必须解决赤字问题。

www.hjenglish.com

3. They must retrench their expenditure for the purpose of making up the deficit.

为了弥补赤字,他们必须压缩开支。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. These measures would not enlarge the budget deficit because they would be paid for.

这些措施不会扩大预算赤字,因为他们都是被买过单的了。

article.yeeyan.org

5. But how do you show seriousness about the budget deficit amid that spending?

但你如何在这样的开支计划里显示对预算赤字的重视呢?

www.ebigear.com

6. All this has happened not in spite of our plan to cut the deficit, but because of it.

所有这一切的发生并非与我们削减赤字的计划无关,而是因它而产生。

article.yeeyan.org

7. That would be worse for our deficit, worse for business, worse for you, and worse for the next generation.

那样的话,美国赤字将更膨大,商业更糟,你也更不好过,我们的下一代遭殃。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Next, the trade deficit.

第二点,贸易赤字。

article.yeeyan.org

9. Its budget deficit is about one-half that of Greece.

它的预算赤字大约是希腊的一半。

article.yeeyan.org

10. So if you’re truly horrified by the budget deficit, why not propose tax increases as part of the solution?

那么,如果真的对预算赤字感到恐惧,为什么不提出提高税收作为解决方案的一部分?

article.yeeyan.org

11. Americans want to get rid of the deficit, they want smaller government, but they want bigger benefits from government.

美国人想摆脱赤字,想拥有一个更小的政府,但他们更想从政府那获得更大的好处。

article.yeeyan.org

12. But only 51% have confidence in his handling of the growing budget deficit.

仅有51%的人,对他治理不断增长的预算赤字抱有信心。

article.yeeyan.org

13. But, what is the truth? Have foreigners really stepped away from US assets and if so, how is the US to finance its huge current account deficit?

然而,事实是这样吗?外国投资者真的已经远离美国资产了吗?如果真是这样,美国如何为其巨额经常账户赤字融资呢?

www.enread.com

14. That would be worse for our deficit, worse for business, worse for you and worse for the next generation.

如果发生了,赤字会更庞大,商业会更萧条,你们包括你们的下一代都将在更糟的生活条件下生存。

article.yeeyan.org

15. And he says it can all be done without adding to the federal budget deficit.

他说,这些完全可以在不增加联邦预算赤字的情况下完成。

www.ebigear.com

16. The cost of the recession will push the budget deficit to some 12% of GDP this year, but the squeeze on the defence budget began years ago.

经济衰退的代价固然会将今年的预算赤字推高至国内生产总值的12%左右,但是对军费的挤压在多年前就开始了。

article.yeeyan.org

17. The government took this position at the expense of an increasing deficit and national debt.

政府采取这一立场的代价是不断增加的赤字和国家债务。

article.yeeyan.org

18. The government took this position at the expense of an increasing deficit and national debt.

政府采取这一立场的代价是不断增加的赤字和国家债务。

article.yeeyan.org

deficit

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