mutate

小编 分享 时间:
mutate是什么意思
英式音标:[mju:ˈteɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈmjuteɪt]美式读音
词语分类:,GRE
词汇分类:英文新闻阅读词汇,考博英语单词汇编(一),2 分钟听懂VOA,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,跟伍嘉成一起背单词,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表
概况:

vi. 变化,产生突变

vt. 改变,使突变

词义:

vt.& vi.

(使某物)变化;改变;突变;变异

变形

过去式:mutated过去分词:mutated现在分词:mutating第三人称单数:mutates

英英释义

mutate[ mju:'teit, 'mju:- ]

v.undergo mutation

"cells mutate"

用法:

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

In the Darwinian run, the body code would mutate over time.
在与达尔文主义有关的这条线中,躯体代码将随着时间的推移而变异。

While it's only a single strand right now, it can mutate into other strands.
而这仅是一个单链,现在,它可以变异成其他方面。

Living machines reproduce, but as they do they mutate.
没错,活的机器会繁殖,但是,它也会突变。

Exposure to UV rays can mutate your cells and cause cancer.
暴露在紫外光下会使你的细胞突变,引起癌症。

用作及物动词(vt.)

In the Darwinian run, the body code would mutate over time.
在与达尔文主义有关的这条线中,躯体代码将随着时间的推移而变异。

While it's only a single strand right now, it can mutate into other strands.
而这仅是一个单链,现在,它可以变异成其他方面。

权威例句

AID mutates E. coli suggesting a DNA deamination mechanism for antibody diversification

Dead Bugs Don’t Mutate: Susceptibility Issues in the Emergence of Bacterial Resistance

Microsatellite instability: the mutator that mutates the other mutator.

Selective nitration of histone tyrosine residues in vivo in mutatect tumors.

Promoter traps in embryonic stem cells: a genetic screen to identify and mutate developmental genes in mice.

Construction of a derivative of Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 that does not mutate to tetracycline resistance

The mec -4 gene is a member of a family of Caenorhabditis elegans genes that can mutate to induce neuronal degeneration

Friedrich, G. & Soriano, P. Promoter traps in embryonic stem cells: a genetic screen to identify and mutate developmental genes in m...

Activation of p53 by Oxidative Stress Involves Platelet-derived Growth Factor-β Receptor-mediated Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated (AT...

P1-062: Alzheimer’s disease-like tau neuropathology leads to memory deficits and loss of functional synapses in a novel mutated tau...
同义词:vary,shift,pass,innovate,influence,fashion,change from
同根词:mutative,mutational,mutation,mutate,mutant,mutagenic,mutagenesis,mutagen,mutability
英语词源:

mutate

mutate: [19] Semantically, mutate is probably the most direct English descendant of the Indo- European base *moi-, *mei- ‘change, exchange’, which has also given English mad, mean ‘unworthy, ignoble’, municipal, mutual [15] (from Latin mūtuus ‘exchanged, reciprocal’), the final syllable of common, and probably migrate [17]. Mutate itself comes from Latin mūtāre ‘change’ (source also of English mews and moult), and was preceded into English by some centuries by the derivatives mutable [14] and mutation [14].=> mews, moult, mutual

mutate (v.)

"to change state or condition," 1818, back-formation from mutation. In genetic sense, 1913, from Latin mutatus, past participle of mutare "to change" (see mutable). Related: Mutated; mutating.

造句:

1. The smells are all wrong, the logic of the streets is twisted, and natural laws warp and mutate.

所有的气味都不对,街道小巷反复缠绕,自然法则统统扭曲变异。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

2. organisms that mutate into new forms

变成新种的生物.

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

3. To mutate or change morphologically, often reversibly.

突变,变异经受突变或形态上的改变,常为可逆地

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. information based on Linear Temporal Logic, and some genetic operators, for example, select, across and mutate

· 设计了基于LTL路径公式的启发式信息,以及选择,交叉,变异等进化操作。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

5. Living machines reproduce, but as they do they mutate.

没错,活的机器会繁殖,但是,它也会突变。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

6. Conversely, the tumors might mutate to “escape” the immune onslaught engendered by a dendritic cell vaccine

反之,肿瘤可能也会产生突变,因而躲过树突细胞疫苗引发的免疫攻击。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

7. The process by which some microbes differentiate or mutate.

离异,分离变异一些微生物变异或经历突变的过程

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. But scientists are concern the virus could mutate into a form more easily spread between humans, causing

但是科学家关注的是病毒可以变异成一种能在人类中轻易传染的病毒,导致广泛流行。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

9. Computer viruses often mutate, as some non-vital sections of its code change slightly.

计算机病毒经常发生变异,也就是说它的不太重要的编码部分会发生细微的改变。

-- 来源 -- science - 汉英

10. three layers is proposed to solve the problem that a shorter gene group has fewer opportunities to mutate

在染色体设计上提出了三层结构的染色体,解决单层结构染色体中,短基因组实际变异机率过小的问题,促使子代种群有更好的“生物多样性”。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

mutate

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式