mend

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mend是什么意思
英式音标:[mend]英式读音
美式音标:[mɛnd]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 修理,修补;改善;修改

vi. 改善,好转

n. 好转,改进;修补处

词义:

vt.

修理,修补;改正,纠正;加强;使恢复健康

vi.

康复,痊愈;修理,矫正;

n.

修补;补丁;痊愈;

变形

复数:mends过去式:mended过去分词:mended现在分词:mending第三人称单数:mends

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 修理,修补repair

vi. 恢复; 康复 resume or regain; recover

vt. & vi. 改〔纠〕正; 改善〔进〕 free from faults or errors

英英释义

mend[ mend ]

n.

sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment)

"her stockings had several mends"

同义词:patchdarn

the act of putting something in working order again

同义词:repairfixfixingfixturemendingreparation

v.

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

同义词:repairfixbusheldoctorfurbish uprestoretouch on

heal or recover

"My broken leg is mending"

同义词:heal

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

mend a bicycle修自行车

mend a broken cup修补一只坏杯子

mend a chair修椅子

mend a clock修钟

mend a plow修犁

mend a road修路

mend a split修补裂缝

mend a window修理窗户

mend books修订书籍

mend clothes补衣服

mend nets补网

mend one's fences修补篱笆

mend shoes补鞋

mend socks补袜子

mend the fire添火

mend the sleeve补袖子

mend a fault改正错误

mend matters改善事态

mend one's fence改善关系,照顾自己选区内的政治利益

mend one's manners改正自己的行为

mend one's pace加快步伐

mend one's way悔改

mend relations改善关系

mend the case挽回局面

mend the state of affairs使事态好转

mend working conditions改善工作条件

~+副词

mend soon很快恢复

mend accurately准确地修理

mend appreciably明显地恢复

mend artfully灵巧地修复

mend artistically艺术性地修复

mend cleverly灵巧地修复

mend constantly不断地修理

mend deftly熟练地修复

mend enthusiastically热情地修理

mend expertly精于修理

mend freely随意地修理

mend generally一般地修理

mend nicely顺利康复

mend passively消极地修理

mend periodically周期性地康复

mend probably适当地修理

mend quickly迅速地修理

mend quietly悄悄地修理

mend rapidly迅速地恢复

mend responsibly负责任地修理

mend shortly立即修理

mend skilfully巧妙地修理

mend slowly慢慢地修理

mend slyly偷偷摸摸地修理

mend thoroughly彻底地修理

~+介词

mend for为…修补

mend with用…修补

词组短语

on the mend在好转中

mend one's fences修补篱笆;争取重新建立好关系

同近义词辨析

fix, mend, repair, patch

这组词都有“修理,修复”的意思,其区别是:

fix多用于美语,仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。

mend通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。

repair可与mend换用,但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。

patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

We need an electrician to mend the iron.
我们要请电工修理熨斗。

It won't take long to mend the car.
修理这辆汽车用不了很长时间。

He sent for someone to mend the broken window.
他叫人来修补破窗子。

You'll have to mend your ways if you want to be successful in your job.
如果你想在你的工作中取得成绩的话,你一定要有所改进。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

It is never too late to mend.
改过不嫌晚。

The patient is mending well.
这个病人的病情正在好转。

At length the crisis of the old man's disorder was past, and he began to mend.
老人的危险期终于度过了,他开始痊愈起来。

用作名词(n.)

The mends were almost invisible.
修补过的地方几乎看不出来。

The doctor said that he was on the mend.
医生说他的病情正在好转。

The coat has a mend on the elbow.
这件外套的肘部补过。

权威例句

A multifunctional envelope type nano device (MEND) for gene delivery to tumours based on the EPR effect: a strategy for overcoming t...

Overlapping patterns of activation of human endothelial cells by interleukin 1, tumor necrosis factor, and immune interferon.

Relation of Helicobacter pylori infection and coronary heart disease

Association of Helicobacter pylori and Chlamydia pneumoniae infections with coronary heart disease and cardiovascular risk factors

C Reactive protein and its relation to cardiovascular risk factors: a population based cross sectional study

Identification of an inducible endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule

C-reactive protein: relation to total mortality, cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular risk factors in men

Aspect-oriented programming

Intracoronary cardiosphere-derived cells for heart regeneration after myocardial infarction (CADUCEUS): a prospective, randomised ph...

Helicobacter pylori infection.
同义词:repair,reforming,polish up,modify,improve,doctor,change for the better
同根词:mending,mender,mend
英语词源:

mend

mend: [12] Mend originated as a shortened form of amend [13] – or rather, of the Old French source of amend, which did not arrive in English until after mend. The Old French verb was amender, a descendant of Vulgar Latin *admendāre ‘remove faults, correct’. This in turn was an alteration of classical Latin ēmendāre (source of English emend [15]), a compound verb formed from the prefix exdenoting ‘removal’ and menda, mendum ‘fault, defect’. (Other Latin derivatives of mendum were mendīcus ‘injured’, which was used as a noun meaning ‘beggar’ – hence English mendicant [15]; and perhaps mendāx ‘speaking faultily’, hence ‘lying’, from which English gets mendacious [17].)=> amend, emend, mendicant

mend (v.)

c. 1200, "to repair," from a shortened form of Old French amender (see amend). Meaning "to put right, atone for, amend (one's life), repent" is from c. 1300; that of "to regain health" is from early 15c. Related: Mended; mending.

mend (n.)

early 14c., "recompense, reparation," from mend (v.). Meaning "act of mending; a repaired hole or rip in fabric" is from 1888. Phrase on the mend attested from 1802.

造句:

1. Can you mend this broken chair?

你能修理这把破椅子吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Can you ferret out how to mend the thing?

他能搞清楚如何修理这件东西?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. We must mend the roof,the rain is getting in.

我们一定要修理屋顶,雨水渗进来了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The mend in your dress scarcely shows.

你衣服上修补的地方几乎看不出来。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. This technique can not only help you clear your thoughts and improve your memory, but it could also mend your relationship.

下面这种方法不但可以理清你的思绪和增强你的记忆,还可以帮组你改善你的人际关系。

www.elanso.com

6. Can you mend this table? I broke it yesterday.

你会修理这张桌子吗?昨天我把它弄坏了。

gb.cri.cn

7. Policy makers keep declaring that the economy is on the mend — and Lucy keeps snatching the football away.

制定政策的人一直在宣称经济正在好转——足球宝贝露西一直抓住足球不放。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Thank you -- but I always mend my own.

谢谢你的好意,我一向都是自己修理。

www.ebigear.com

9. So, even if it threatens the waistline, a good marriage might actually help mend broken hearts. Awww.

因此,虽然幸福的婚姻会威胁腰围,它却很可能有助于修补破碎的心。

article.yeeyan.org

10. As long as banks restrict lending while they strive to mend overstretched balance-sheets the economy will continue to wilt.

只要银行努力修补其过度分散的资产损益表从而限制贷款,那么经济将继续萎缩。

article.yeeyan.org

11. So, it looks like the way to mend a broken heart is what Mom always said: just give it time.

所以,修补破碎心脏的最好办法似乎就像妈妈经常说的那样——留给时间解决吧。

article.yeeyan.org

12. With the world economy gradually on the mend, China’s trade surplus could explode again and threaten a more long-lasting recovery.

随着世界经济的逐渐好转,中国的贸易顺差可能再度飙升,并威胁到这场持续更久的经济恢复。

article.yeeyan.org

13. Beijing and Tokyo appeared this month to soften diplomatic rhetoric and mend ties, but the weekend protests underscore deep strains of nationalism among factions in each country.

本月中国和日本政府似乎努力在缓和外交辞令并修补关系,但周末的抗议活动凸显了两国小部分人群中民族主义仍在高涨。

cn.wsj.com

14. There are step-by-step manuals with photographs documenting how to repair torn pages, properly dry a waterlogged book, mend a spine, repair and tighten book hinges, and other minor and major repairs.

这本指南图文并茂,一步一步地教你如何修复破损的页面,妥善弄干浸湿的书,改进书脊,修复并勒紧书的合页,还有一些大大小小的修复方法。

www.elanso.com

15. If you are having communication problems with a loved one, then it may even help mend your relationship.

如果你和你喜欢的人有沟通的障碍,现在甚至可以帮你改善你的人际关系。

www.elanso.com

16. If the economy is clearly on the mend, the issue that so damaged the Democrats in the midterms ought to work for Obama in the next presidential election.

而经济状况一旦开始好转,那么原本使民主党在中期选举落败的问题,则可以为奥巴马连任增添砝码。

article.yeeyan.org

17. “Someone will come round and take your rubbish away, or mend your fence. The next time he knocks it’s to ask for your vote,” he says.

他说“有人会来看望你并清理掉你的垃圾,或者修补好你的篱笆,下次他就来敲门拉取你的选票”。

ecocn.org

18. “Someone will come round and take your rubbish away, or mend your fence. The next time he knocks it’s to ask for your vote,” he says.

他说“有人会来看望你并清理掉你的垃圾,或者修补好你的篱笆,下次他就来敲门拉取你的选票”。

ecocn.org

mend

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