52单词网 > 英语词典 > excavate

excavate

小编 分享 时间:
excavate是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈekskəveɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɛkskəˌvet]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,IELTS,GRE,TOEFL
词汇分类:《迷失》(LOST)第一季,永恒沉睡(SoporAeternus),SSAT Word List,跟伍嘉成一起背单词,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,CATTI二级词汇
概况:

vt. 挖掘;开凿

vi. 发掘;细查

词义:

vt.

挖掘;开凿;挖出;发掘

vi.

发掘;

变形

过去式:excavated过去分词:excavated现在分词:excavating第三人称单数:excavates

英英释义

excavate[ 'ekskə,veit ]

v.

lay bare through digging

"Schliemann excavated Troy"

同义词:unearth

find by digging in the ground

同义词:dig upturn up

form by hollowing

"Carnegie had a lake excavated for Princeton University's rowing team"; "excavate a cavity"

remove the inner part or the core of

"the mining company wants to excavate the hillside"

同义词:dighollow

用法:

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

It took a long time to excavate the ancient city of Troy.
挖掘古老的特洛伊城,花了很长时间。

I let him excavate around the mine.
我准许他在金矿周围挖掘。

They plan to excavate a large hole.
他们计划挖个大洞。

The archaeologists excavated a buried city.
考古学家发掘出一个埋在地下的城市。

权威例句

On Core Jakobids and Excavate Taxa: The Ultrastructure of Jakoba incarcerata

Oxymonads Are Closely Related to the Excavate Taxon Trimastix

On how some rays (Elasmobranchia) excavate feeding depressions by jetting water

Resting Cysts of the Toxic, Red Tide Dinoflagellate Gonyaulax excavate...

The ultrastructure of Trimastix marina Kent 1880 (Eukaryota), an excavate flagellate

Comprehensive multigene phylogenies of excavate protists reveal the evolutionary positions of "primitive"eukaryotes.

The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend...

Evolutionary history of "early-diverging"eukaryotes: the excavate taxon Carpediemonas is a close relative of Giardia.

Evolutionary history of "early-diverging"eukaryotes: the excavate taxon Carpediemonas is a close relative of Giardia.

How oxymonads lost their groove: an ultrastructural comparison of Monocercomonoides and excavate taxa.
同义词:to dig,tap into
同根词:excavator,excavation,excavate
英语词源:

excavate (v.)

1590s, from Latin excavatus, past participle of excavare "to hollow out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + cavare "to hollow, hollow out," from cavus "cave" (see cave (n.)). Related: Excavated; excavating.

造句:

1. excavate a buried city, a Greek vase

发掘出一地下城市、 一希腊花瓶.

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. excavate horizontally, in mining.

在矿业中水平地挖掘。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

3. All trace of properly laid-out burial grounds is lacking, probably because the earliest strata are below water level and it has so far been impossible to excavate them.

也许是因为最初的地面在水平面以下,我们已没法挖掘埋藏在地下的印度河文明城市的最初踪迹。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 文明史 - wenmingshi-xiangtongdechengshi

4. excavate an ancient burial site

发掘古墓群

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. Excavate an ore-rich hillside.

在富矿山上挖洞穴

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. They plan to excavate a large hole before putting in the foundations.

他们计划打地基前先挖个大洞。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. To excavate the earth for the purpose of extracting ore or minerals.

开矿,采矿为开采矿石或矿物而挖掘土地

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. Excavate an archaeological site.

挖掘考古现场

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. I let him excavate around the mine...

我准许他在金矿周围挖掘...

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

10. Those who excavate sites of ancient culture or ancient tombs without permission are punishable for larceny.

私自挖掘古文化遗址、古墓葬的,以盗窃论处。

-- 来源 -- environment - 汉英

excavate

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式