52单词网 > 英语词典 > inoculate

inoculate

小编 分享 时间:
inoculate是什么意思
英式音标:[ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ɪˈnɑkjuleɪt]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8,GRE
词汇分类:蝙蝠侠前传系列 3部,英语(二)自学教程(00015),从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,CATTI二级词汇,新闻英语1000个基础词
概况:

vt. [医] 接种;嫁接;灌输

词义:

vt.

给…做预防注射;

变形

过去式:inoculated过去分词:inoculated现在分词:inoculating第三人称单数:inoculates

英英释义

inoculate[ i'nɔkjuleit ]

v.

introduce an idea or attitude into the mind of

"My teachers inoculated me with their beliefs"

introduce a microorganism into

perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation

同义词:immunizeimmunisevaccinate

insert a bud for propagation

impregnate with the virus or germ of a disease in order to render immune

用法:

词组短语

inoculate with v. 灌输

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

A corps of doctors arrived to inoculate the recruits.
一队医生来给新兵打防疫针。

权威例句

STEMing the tide: using ingroup experts to inoculate women's self-concept in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

Acid-sensitive enteric pathogens are protected from killing under extremely acidic conditions of pH 2.5 when they are inoculated ont...

Mosquitoes Inoculate High Doses of West Nile Virus...

Technical approaches to inoculate micropropagated sugar cane plants were Acetobacter diazotrophicus

Peripherally Applied Aβ-Containing Inoculates Induce Cerebral β-Amyloidosis

Peripherally applied Abeta-containing inoculates induce cerebral beta-amyloidosis.

Production of enzymes having desired activities by mutagenesis

Novel substances and process for their production

Reproduction of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in pigs experimentally inoculated with a Swedish porcine circovirus 2 iso...

Reactor performance and microbial community dynamics during anaerobic biological treatment of wastewaters at 16–37 °C
同义词:to get vaccinated,engraft
同根词:inoculum,inoculator,inoculation,inoculant
英语词源:

inoculate

inoculate: [15] Far-fetched as the connection may seem, inoculate actually comes ultimately from Latin oculus ‘eye’ (source of English ocular [16] and oculist [17]). By metaphorical extension oculus was applied to the ‘bud’ of a plant (much like the eye of a potato in English), and the verb inoculāre was coined to denote the grafting on of a bud or other plan part.That was how it was used when originally adopted into English (‘Peaches have their Season at May Kalends them to inoculate’, Palladius on Husbandry 1440), and the modern sense ‘introduce antigens into the body’ did not emerge before the early 18th century, based on the notion of ‘engrafting’ or ‘implanting’ an immunising virus into a person. It was originally used with reference to smallpox.=> eye, ferocious, ocular

inoculate (v.)

mid-15c., "implant a bud into a plant," from Latin inoculatus, past participle of inoculare "graft in, implant," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + oculus "bud," originally "eye" (see eye (n.)). Meaning "implant germs of a disease to produce immunity" first recorded (in inoculation) 1714, originally in reference to smallpox. After 1799, often used in sense of "to vaccine inoculate." Related: Inoculated; inoculating.

造句:

1. inoculate against

接种预防

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. inoculate a person with a virus =inoculate a virus into [on] a person

给某人接种病毒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Inoculate lactic acid funguses ferment in the mixture of banana and milk.

将香蕉泥与牛奶调配接种乳酸菌发酵制成凝固型香蕉酸牛乳。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

4. inoculate a person against [for] smallpox

给某人种牛痘预防天花

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The main cause of measles was failure to inoculate measles vaccine for children.

未接种麻疹疫苗是造成发病的主要原因。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

6. inoculate sb against cholera

给某人注射霍乱预防针.

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

7. inoculate a person with a new idea

将新观念灌输给某人

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. inoculation | to inoculate

预防注射

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. inoculate sB. with new ideas

给某人灌输新思想

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

10. I was just meant to come out here and inoculate some wee babies.

我是过来这边给小孩子们接种疫苗的.

-- 来源 -- 电影对白

inoculate

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式