grating
adj. 刺耳的；磨擦的
n. [光] 光栅；摩擦，摩擦声；格子
v. 磨碎；擦响；激怒（grate的ing形式）
n.
格栅，栅栏，格子；
v.
磨碎，压碎( grate的现在分词 )；发出刺耳的摩擦声；使人烦恼难受；
变形
复数：gratings
英英释义
grating[ 'greitiŋ ]
n.
a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air
同义词：grate
a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
同义词：grate
optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it; disperses a beam of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce its spectrum
同义词：diffraction grating
adj.unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound
同义词：gravelgravellyraspingraspyroughscratchy
词组短语
fiber grating光纤光栅
diffraction grating衍射光栅；绕射光栅
holographic grating[化]全息照相栅
concave grating凹面光栅
grating constant光栅常量；晶格恒量；点阵常数
grating monochromator光栅单色仪
transmission grating透射光栅
grating spectrometer光栅光谱仪，光栅分光计
grating spectrograph光栅摄谱仪
reflection grating反射光栅
plane grating平面光栅
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
From the cellar grating floated up the flabby gush of porter.
隔着地窖的格子窗飘出走了气的黑啤酒味儿。
A face leered at him through a grating in a door.
有一张脸从门上的格栅里恶狠狠地瞪着他。
The grating are made of rods or wire.
光栅由金属或丝制造。
用作形容词(adj.)
As he spoke there was the sharp sound of horses' hoofs and grating wheels against the cub, followed by a sharp pull at the bell.
就在他说话的时候,响起了一阵清脆的马蹄声和马车轮子摩擦路边镶边石的轧轧声,接着有人猛烈地拉着门铃。
Evil though she was, you would have been sorry to see her hideous white skin and hear her grating voice.
尽管她很坏，可是当你看到她丑陋的白皮肤，听到她难听刺耳的声音时，你还是会感到难过的。
权威例句
Fiber grating sensorsFiber grating spectra
Fiber Bragg grating technology fundamentals and overview
Optical fiber long-period grating sensors.
Long-period fiber grating as band-rejection filters
The Reflection Grating Spectrometer on board XMM-Newton
Optical fiber long-period grating sensors. Optics Letters, 21(9), 692-694
Multiplexed fiber Bragg grating strain-sensor system with a fiber Fabry - Perot wavelength filter
Cladding-mode resonances in short- and long-period fiber grating filters: Errata
First Light Measurements with the XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometers: Evidence for an Inverse First Ionisation Potential Ef...
grating (adj.)
"annoying, irritating," 1560s, figurative use of present participle adjective from grate (v.).
grating (n.)
"partition or frame of parallel crossing bars," 1620s, from grate (n.).
1. He wraps it around his hand and swims upward to the grating.
将绳子绕在自己的手上然后向上面的栅栏游去。
article.yeeyan.org
2. Bleached food, excess of starch or excess of white bread can lead to nerve grating effect.
漂白的事物，过量的淀粉或者过量的白面包会导致神经栅作用。
article.yeeyan.org
3. If he were to reach another outlet, he would find it obstructed by a plug or a grating.
即使能到达另一个出口，可能又被一个盖子或铁栅栏堵住。
www.ebigear.com
4. There stood a tall man behind a grating, leaning against a stove, and holding up with both hands the tails of a vast topcoat, with three collars.
一个身材高大的人站在一道栅栏后面，紧靠着一个火炉，两手提着一件宽大的、有三层披肩的加立克大衣的下摆。
www.ebigear.com
5. Beyond the grating was the open air, the river, the daylight, the shore, very narrow but sufficient for escape.
出了铁栅栏那就是野外、河流和阳光，河滩很窄，但走过去是可以的，遥远的河岸，巴黎??
www.ebigear.com
6. When it passes, he deftly removes the vent’s protective grating and crawls inside.
然后，他拆开了排气口的防护栅栏，爬了进去。
article.yeeyan.org
7. The inner door to our cell was made of metal grating, and Jim and I would climb it so we could look out the high window above it.
我们的牢房的内门是用金属栅栏制成的，Jim和我爬到门上，这样我们就能从门上高高的窗户看到外面。
article.yeeyan.org
8. With three seconds left, Michael spins the wheel and shuts off the flow of water, which stops only inches below the grating.
还剩3秒钟时，Michael转动阀门轮，关掉了水流。 最后的水位停留在栅栏以下几英寸的位置。
article.yeeyan.org
9. Bleached food, excess of starch or excess of white bread can lead to nerve grating effect.
漂白的食品、过多的淀粉或过多的白面包会导致神经摩擦效应（nervegratingeffect）。
article.yeeyan.org
10. In this dissertation, we mainly focus on the research and realization of fiber Bragg grating networks, including the principles and experiments of sensing and demodulation techniques.
本论文主要以布喇格光纤光栅为研究对象，对其传感技术、解调技术以及网络技术进行了理论和实验的研究。
dj.iciba.com
11. Not the tremendous pain that comes from a divorce, not the paralyzing despair that comes from clinical depression, but the low-level, grating, downward slide toward unhappiness.
非离婚中的巨大痛苦，非临床抑郁中令人瘫痪的绝望，而是低程度、不愉快朝“不快乐”的情绪滑坡。
bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
12. When he approached the grating he forgot everything.
当他走近那铁栏门时，什么都忘了。
www.ebigear.com
13. There are visible signs of progress, often the result of extraordinary efforts; and grating signs of retreat and cynicism.
这里有可见的进步迹象，常常是非凡努力的成果；也有倒退和怀疑主义的迹象。
blog.sina.com.cn
14. We watched locals beginning their day: some eating bowls of spicy noodles for breakfast; a vendor grating green papaya into a salad; women queuing outside a public washroom.
我们看见居民们开始新的一天：有些人吃碗美味的面条当早饭，一个小贩把木瓜拌入色拉，女人们在一座公共厕所门前排队。
article.yeeyan.org
15. Gottfried has made a career out of irreverent humor, combined with arguably the most grating voice in showbiz.
他的职业生涯组成是：粗俗的幽默，加上娱乐界有史以来最沙哑的嗓音。
www.forbeschina.com
16. This is particularly grating now, because he is cutting public spending and asking the French to retire later in life in order to reduce the budget deficit.
现在的批评更为激烈，因为萨科奇正在削减公共开支并要求法国人推迟退休以降低预算赤字。
www.voa365.com
17. Again, the grating disperses the light, which is then focused onto the CCD-array detector.
光栅仍然会使得稍后会在面阵CCD探测器上聚焦的光线分散。
dj.iciba.com
18. Let’s hope they find one that is grating without being tasteless.
希望他们能找到一把沙哑得有点味道的嗓子吧。
www.forbeschina.com
19. Try grating ginger root with a fine cheese grater or grinding it into a paste. Put about a spoonful into a hot cup of water; let it steep for a few minutes, then drink up.
试试用奶酪研磨器来研磨姜块，或者将其磨成糊状，然后放大约一汤匙姜粉到一杯开水中，浸泡数分钟后，一杯喝光。
article.yeeyan.org
20. Are you quite sure it was this grating the shilling was lost down?
你敢肯定那个先令是从这个格栅掉下去的吗？
www.jukuu.com
21. The grating spectrally disperses the light, which is then focused onto the CCD-array detector.
光栅还会使得稍后会在面阵CCD探测器上聚焦的光线分散。
dj.iciba.com
22. The grating spectrally disperses the light, which is then focused onto the CCD-array detector.
光栅还会使得稍后会在面阵CCD探测器上聚焦的光线分散。
dj.iciba.com
23. The cook is grating a carrot.
厨师正在把胡萝卜磨成细丝。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
24. a metallic, grating noise
一阵金属摩擦般的刺耳声
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
25. The rainwater ran along the gutter into a grating at the side of the road.
雨水沿着排水沟流入了路边的阴沟格栅。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. I drew a cheque and handed it to the cashier through the grating.
我开了一张支票，从窗栅里把它递给出纳员。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. The rattle and bang of the frying-pan was grating horribly on my nerves.
平底锅乒乒乓乓的声音还在可怕地噬啮着我的神经。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. The grating spectrograph is built in two designs.
光栅摄谱仪有两种类型。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. Grating spectrometers, used over the rangs from soft x-rays to the far infared, have enjoyed continued interest.
使用范围从软x射线到远红外线的光栅光谱仪继续受到注意。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. Yevlenko was standing with both hands on the desk, grating out sarcastic words.
叶甫连柯站在那里，双手放在桌面上，粗声粗气地讲了这些挖苦人的话。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. The grating are made of rods or wire.
光栅由金属或丝制造。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. In order to get a narrow angular spread, we need to use the whole grating.
为了得到较窄的角展度，我们必须利用整个光栅。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
grating
