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mast cell

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mast cell是什么意思
英式音标:[mɑ:st sel]英式读音
美式音标:[mæst sɛl]美式读音
词汇分类:温州医科大学医学专业英语单词(2015级),浙江大学基础医学,血液系统与免疫学(百歌医学单词USMLE),AP生物(AP Biology),医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语
词义:

n.

肥大细胞;

英英释义

mast cell

n.a large connective tissue cell that contains histamine and heparin and serotonin which are released in allergic reactions or in response to injury or inflammation

同义词:mastocytelabrocyte

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Mast cells were detected with toluidine blue stain.
用甲苯胺蓝染色的方法检测肥大细胞。

Antigen interacts with the surface of sensitized mast cells.
抗原与致敏的肥大细胞表面互相作用。

权威例句

Mast-cell infiltration of airway smooth muscle in asthma

Production of the haemopoietic growth factors GM-CSF and interleukin-3 by mast cells in response to IgE receptor-mediated activation

Mast cell lines produce lymphokines in response to cross-linkage of FcεRI or to calcium ionophores

Human dermal mast cells contain and release tumor necrosis factor alpha, which induces endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1.

Eosinophils and mast cells in bronchoalveolar lavage in subjects with mild asthma. Relationship to bronchial hyperreactivity.

Depletion of intracellular calcium stores activates a calcium current in mast cells.

Time course of appearance and disappearance of human mast cell tryptase in the circulation after anaphylaxis.

Identification of mutations in the coding sequence of the proto-oncogene c-kit in a human mast cell leukemia cell line causing ligan...

Mast cells in the development of adaptive immune responses

MAST CELLS AS “TUNABLE” EFFECTOR AND IMMUNOREGULATORY CELLS: Recent Advances
造句:

1. Methods and Results - We show here that episodes of systemic mast cell activation during plaque progression in mice leads to robust plaque expansion.

方法和结果-我们发现,该小鼠斑块进展过程中系统肥大细胞的活化导致了斑块的急剧扩大。

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2. For example, Xolair, injected monthly, soaks up IgE like a sponge, ensuring that it cannot dock on mast-cell receptors and trigger an allergic reaction.

比如说索雷尔(Xolair),这种药需要每月注射一次,它像海绵一样能吸附ige,保证它们不能吸附到肥大细胞上去,避免过敏的发生。

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3. Importantly, treatment with the mast cell stabilizer cromolyn does prevent all the adverse phenomena elicited by mast cell activation.

更重要的是,肥大细胞稳定剂色苷酸钠能够阻止上述由于肥大细胞活化所引起的所有现象。

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4. We hope that our research will make it possible for scientists to develop new forms of therapy for the mast cell-related diseases.

我们希望我们的研究有助于科学家们发明一些新的方法治疗肥大细胞相关性疾病。

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5. Objective: Observing the morphological character and distribution in keloid tissue to approach the inner link of mast cell and keloid genesis.

目的:观察瘢痕疙瘩组织中肥大细胞的形态学特征及分布,探讨其与瘢痕疙瘩形成的内在关系。

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6. An important cellular constituent of the dermis is the mast cell.

肥大细胞是真皮中一种重要的细胞成分。

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7. The results indicate that the mast cell heterogeneity may be found in toluidine blue staining as well as in immunostaining.

结果提示肥大细胞异质性不仅表现在甲苯胺兰染色,而且也表现在免疫组织化学染色上。

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8. Chymase is a kind of serine proteinase, mainly exists in secretory granules of mast cell and extracellular Interstitium.

糜酶是一类丝氨酸蛋白酶,主要存在于肥大细胞的分泌颗粒和细胞间质。

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9. The rate of mast cell degranulation was studied on ligature marks of human skin.

本文观察人体皮肤索沟局部肥大细胞脱颗粒率变化。

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10. This is an excellent review of current research in mast cell and basophil biology.

本书是关于肥大细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞生物学近期研究进展的很好的综述。

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11. The explosive reactions are activated when an allergen (such as pollen particles) binds to receptors on the surface of the mast cell, which then opens and secretes part of its contents.

当变应原(例如花粉微粒)粘附到肥大细胞表面受体后,将引发爆炸反应,肥大细胞裂开并且分泌出部分内含物。

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12. Objective to observe the proliferative activity of endothelial cells in various types of congenital vascular lesions and that of the same type in different phases and to compare the mast cell counts.

目的了解先天性血管病变不同类型和同一类型不同时期的内皮细胞增殖情况及肥大细胞计数的变化。

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13. Methods Normal tissue stain and immunohistochemical stain were used to observe the mast cell and substance P immunoreactivity in dorsal root ganglia.

方法采用常规组织学染色和免疫组织化学染色方法对家兔脊神经节内肥大细胞和P物质免疫阳性反应进行观察。

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14. The present of increased numbers of mast cells in coronary plaque has been reported, but there was no any experimental report about the quantity and distribution of mast cell in carotid plaque .

已有实验证明冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块中肥大细胞增多,但颈动脉斑块中肥大细胞的数目及分布情况需要进行研究。

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15. Mast cell stabilizing agents are effective in attenuating exercise-induced bronchoconstriction but their effectiveness compared to bronchodilator agents is unclear.

肥胖细胞稳定剂可以有效减少运动诱发的支气管收缩,但是,与支气管扩张剂相比效果如何? 目前还不清楚。

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16. Results The result showed that mast cell located near substance P positive neurons.

结果在P物质免疫反应阳性的神经元和神经纤维周围散在着肥大细胞。

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17. To study quantity and distribution of two different phenotype mast cell in atherosclerotic lesions of human carotid arteries, and to evaluate the influence of mast cell on stability of carotid plaque.

研究两种表型的肥大细胞在颈动脉斑块中的数量及分布情况,评价肥大细胞对斑块稳定性的影响。

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18. Result: We can recognize the differences among the collagenous fiber, elastic fiber, macrophage, mast cell and fibroblast by the method.

结果:用这种方法制成的疏松结缔组织撕片,在镜下能清楚区分胶原纤维、弹性纤维、巨噬细胞、肥大细胞、成纤维细胞。

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19. The following is a review of advances in mast cell, proteinase-activated receptor-2 and liver fibrosis.

现将肥大细胞、蛋白酶激活受体- 2与肝纤维化的有关进展作一综述。

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20. Objective To investigate the role of mast cells and enterochromaffin cell in the mechanism of human gastric ulcer.

目的探讨肥大细胞与肠嗜铬细胞在人胃溃疡发病中的作用。

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21. Mast cell tryptase has potent biologic activities that may contribute to the inflammatory response and airway hyper-reactivity seen in asthma.

肥大细胞所释放的胰蛋白酶具有很强的生物活性,可能是进一步造成气喘中的发炎反应和气道过度反应。

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22. In asthma mast cell degranulation was observed electron microscopically in different degree, but in CB it was not observed.

电镜下可见哮喘组有肥大细胞不同程度的脱颗粒现象,而慢支组未见到。

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23. The numerouser was the mast cell at tumor invasion, the deeper was the infiltrating d…

提示,肿瘤侵袭部位肥大细胞在胃癌的浸润和转移中可能起一定的促进作用。

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24. The result indicated that the cases with a high mast cell count show a significant better 5-year survival rate than those with a low count.

结果显示:肥大细胞高计数组患者的五年生存率明显高于低计数组。

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25. This Review summarizes recent data on human mast cells, discusses differences with murine mast cells, and describes new tools to study this increasingly meaningful cell type in humans.

本文综述了最近的数据,对人体的肥大细胞,讨论与小鼠肥大细胞的差异,并介绍了新的工具来研究人类这更有意义的单元格中输入。

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26. The review also compares the effects between a short acting beta-agonist alone to a combination of a short acting beta-agonist + mast cell stabiliser.

本回顾也比较-单独使用短效乙型作用剂,与合并使用短效乙型作用剂和肥胖细胞稳定剂的效果。

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27. Data on human mast cells are limited, and the mast-cell source and species from which findings derive are frequently not indicated in the titles and summaries of research publications.

人类肥大细胞的数据是非常有限的,并且肥大细胞的来源和物种(一些发现来源于这些物种)常常不会出现在研究性出版物的标题和摘要中。

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28. The mast cells and Lymphocytes reaction in the stroma of 41 cases of renal cell carcinoma were observed quantitatively.

对41例长期存活与短期转移肾癌间质中肥大细胞、淋巴细胞反应进行定量观察及相互关系研究。

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29. The test of histamine release (HRT) from rat mast cell is one of the methods used to evaluate the anaphylactoid activity of LHRH antagonists.

本文主要报道了自行合成的九种LHRH拮抗类似物的组胺释放作用的评价方法。

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30. AIM: To investigate the effects of mast cell membrane stabilizer on histamine concentration, SOD activity and MDA content in small intestine after ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.

目的:研究肥大细胞膜稳定剂色甘酸钠对缺血再灌注大鼠肠组织组胺、MDA和SOD水平的影响。

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31. Methods Mast cell tryptase was measured by the new enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) in 206 normal

方法 随机抽取正常人血清标本和 1例过敏性休克死亡患者血清 ,用酶联免疫吸附试验 (ELISA)法检测类胰蛋白酶的水平。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

32. MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES FOR DIFFERENT POPULATION OF MAST CELL IN HUMAN LARGE BOWEL: A DISCOVERY OF TWO

人大肠肥大细胞多态性光镜特征(两种新类群:CTMC-1与MMC-1的发现)

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

33. tissue mast cell

组织肥大细胞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. mast cell disease

肥大细胞贮积症

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. mast-cell sarcoma

肥大细胞肉瘤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

36. effective agents were developed in each of the3 classical groups of anti-allergic drugs consisting of mast

在传统三大类抗过敏药物即肥大细胞膜稳定、组胺剂和类固醇激素中,每一类都有新的和更有效的品种。

-- 来源 -- www.biantaifanying.cn

37. basophilic granulocyteand mast cell

嗜碱性粒细胞和肥大细胞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

38. All of mast cells in larva,adult bufonidae and adult bullfrog were proved to be the mucosal mast cell

蟾蜍幼体、成体和牛蛙成体皮肤肥大细胞均为黏膜肥大细胞,是参与构成皮肤黏膜免疫的第一道屏障.

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

mast cell

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