guild

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guild是什么意思
英式音标:[gɪld]
美式音标:[ɡɪld]
词语分类:CET6+,IELTS
词汇分类:权力的游戏 第三季,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《席德梅尔的文明》,中科院考博英语,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表
概况:

n. 协会,行会;同业公会

n. (Guild)人名;(英)吉尔德

词义:

n.

行会,协会;同业公会;[植]依赖植物集团;

na.

“gild”的变体;

变形

复数:guilds

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]行会,同业公会,协会 society of people with similar interests and aims, especially one of the associations of craftsmen or merchants in the Middle Ages

英英释义

guild[ ɡild ]

n.a formal association of people with similar interests

同义词:clubsocial clubsocietygildlodgeorder

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The same thing holds for the guild member in the medieval towns.
中世纪城市的行会市民,也是如此。

A player can create a new guild, or apply to join an existing guild.
玩家可以自行创建一个新的行会,或者参加一个现有的行会。

He is a member of the Writers' Guild.
他是作家协会的一员。

CCA is an authorized guild approved by National Civil Administration Department.
中国烹饪协会是经国家民政部门正式批准成立的全国餐饮业行业协会。

权威例句

Epithelial-cell-intrinsic IKK-beta expression regulates intestinal immune homeostasis.

SUCCESSFUL HOMOTRANSPLANTATION OF THE HUMAN KIDNEY BETWEEN IDENTICAL TWINS

Why peer discussion improves student performance on in-class concept questions

Interleukin 25 regulates type 2 cytokine-dependent immunity and limits chronic inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract.

Quantification of C‐reactive protein in the serum of patients with rheumatoid arthritis using multiple reaction monitoring mass spe...

The Drosophila Broad-Complex encodes a family of related proteins containing zinc fingers

TSLP regulates intestinal immunity and inflammation in mouse models of helminth infection and colitis.

Epithelial-cell-intrinsic IKK-|[bgr]| expression regulates intestinal immune homeostasis

Successful homotransplantations of a human kidney between identical twins

CUUCGG hairpins: extraordinarily stable RNA secondary structures associated with various biochemical processes
同义词:union,trading association,institute
英语词源:

guild

guild: [14] Guilds probably got their name from the subscriptions paid by their members. It goes back to a Germanic *gelth- ‘pay’, which also produced German and Dutch geld ‘money’. An association to which people contributed in order to further a common effort was a *gelthjōn, which probably passed into English via Middle Low German or Middle Dutch gilde. English yield is a relative; it originally meant ‘pay’.=> yield

guild (n.)

also gild, early 13c., yilde (spelling later influenced by Old Norse gildi "guild, brotherhood"), a semantic fusion of Old English gegield "guild, brotherhood," and gield "service, offering; payment, tribute; compensation," from Proto-Germanic *geldjam "payment, contribution" (cognates: Old Frisian geld "money," Old Saxon geld "payment, sacrifice, reward," Old High German gelt "payment, tribute;" see yield (v.)). The connecting sense is of a contribution or payment to join a protective or trade society. But some look to the alternative prehistoric sense of "sacrifice," as if in worship, and see the word as meaning a combination for religious purposes, either Christian or pagan. The Anglo-Saxon guilds had a strong religious component; they were burial societies that paid for Masses for the souls of deceased members as well as paying fines in cases of justified crime. Continental guilds of merchants, incorporated in each town or city and holding exclusive rights of doing business there, arrived after the Conquest. In many cases they became the governing body of a town (compare Guildhall, which came to be the London city hall). Trade guilds arose 14c., as craftsmen united to protect their common interest.

造句:

1. Theatre Guild

同仁剧院

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. guild economy

行会经济

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

3. craft guild

技巧行会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

4. Check guild creating result, some guild related cleanups.

检查公会的创建结果,一些和公会相关的清理。

-- 来源 -- www.mangos.net.cn

5. guild system

行会制度

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. Writers Guild

作者同业公会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

7. industrial guild

工业同业公会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. guild socialism

基尔特社会主义

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. Guild colorimeter

盖尔德色度计

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. education of guild

行会教育

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

guild

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