volcano

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volcano是什么意思
英式音标:[vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ]英式读音
美式音标:[vɑlˈkeɪnoʊ]美式读音
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概况:

n. 火山

词义:

n.

火山;

变形

复数:volcanoes

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 火山 a mountain with a hole in the top where fire, gas and hot liquid rock sometimes come out

英英释义

volcano[ vɔl'keinəu ]

n.

a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt

同义词:vent

a mountain formed by volcanic material

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

active〔extinct, sleeping, submarine〕 volcano活〔死,休眠,海底〕火山

介词+~

mouth of a volcano火山口

~+介词

volcano in eruption爆发中的火山

词组短语

active volcano活火山

dormant volcano休眠火山;睡火山,休火山

extinct volcano死火山

同近义词辨析

hill, volcano, mountain, range, mount, peak

这组词都有“山”的意思,其区别是:

hill通常指小的土山、石山或浅丘。有时也指高山,复数表群山。

volcano特指主要由喷出的熔岩和火山灰堆积而成的圆锥形火山。

mountain通常指比hill高而陡的高山、山岳。但这种区别不是绝对的,“大”与“小”常常是相对而言。

range形成的山脉或岭。

mount 常用于地名之前, 即一般放在专用名词前,书面用词。

peak指山峰,也可指山顶。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Vesuvius is an active volcano.
维苏威山是一座活火山。

The eruption of volcano makes many people lose their lives.
火山的爆发使许多人丧失了生命。

That volcano cast forth lots of lava and ashes.
那火山喷了出大量熔岩和灰烬。

The erupting volcano was an awe-inspiring sight.
火山爆发是使人畏惧的景象。

权威例句

The Volcano optimizer generator: extensibility and efficient search

Fidelity and yield in a volcano monitoring sensor network

Encapsulation of parallelism in the Volcano query processing system

Encapsulation of parallelism in the Volcano query processing system

Encapsulation of Parallelism in the Volcano Query Processing System ; CU-CS-458-90

Efficient search in extensible database query optimization: the volcano optimizer generator

Remobilization of Andesite Magma by Intrusion of Mafic Magma at the Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat, West Indies

Diversity and abundance of aerobic and anaerobic methane oxidizers at the Haakon Mosby Mud Volcano, Barents Sea.

Record of Volcanism Since 7000 B.C. from the GISP2 Greenland Ice Core and Implications for the Volcano-Climate System.

Emplacement and inflation of pahoehoe sheet flows:Observations and measurements of active lava flows on Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii.
同根词:volcano,volcanism,volcanic
英语词源:

volcano

volcano: [17] Volcanoes get their name from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire. His name in Latin was Volcānus, and it was the Italian descendant of this, volcano, that was originally adapted as a term for ‘fire-emitting mountain’. English borrowed the word from Italian. Also commemorating Vulcan is the vulcanization [19] of rubber. The term appears to have been coined around 1845 by a certain Mr Brockedon, a friend of the English chemist Thomas Hancock (1786–1865), an early pioneer of the process. Latin Volcānus itself may be related to Cretan Welkhanoc, which came from Hittite Valhannasses.=> vulcanization

volcano (n.)

1610s, from Italian vulcano "burning mountain," from Latin Vulcanus "Vulcan," Roman god of fire, also "fire, flames, volcano" (see Vulcan). The name was first applied to Mt. Etna by the Romans, who believed it was the forge of Vulcan. Earlier form in English was volcan (1570s), from French.

造句:

1. oceanic volcano

洋底火山;海底火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. volcano explode

火山喷发

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. stratified volcano

层状火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. periodic volcano

间歇性火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. composite volcano

复式火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. parasitic volcano

寄生火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. compound volcano

复合火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. epigenetic volcano

后期火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. fissure volcano

裂隙式火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. polygene volcano

复成火山

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

volcano

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