absorb
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vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解；使…全神贯注
vt.
吸收（液体、气体等）；吸引（注意）；吞并，合并；忍受，承担（费用）
变形
过去式：absorbed过去分词：absorbed现在分词：absorbing第三人称单数：absorbs
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 吸收 take in a liquid, gas or other substance from the surface or space around
vt. 使并入; 吞并 make sth smaller become part of sth larger
vt. 理解; 掌握 take sth into the mind and learn or understand it
vt. 吸引全部注意力; 使全神贯注 interest sb very much so that they pay no attention to anything else; completely fill the attention of
vt. 减轻…的作用 reduce the effect of a blow, hit, etc.; reduce the harmful effects of a physical force
vt. 耗费,耗去 use up a large supply of sth, especially money or time
vt. 承受; 承担,对付 deal with changes, effects, costs, etc.
英英释义
absorb[ əb'sɔ:b, -'zɔ:b ]
v.
become imbued
"The liquids, light, and gases absorb"
take up mentally
"he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe"
同义词：assimilateingesttake in
take up, as of debts or payments
"absorb the costs for something"
同义词：take over
take in, also metaphorically
"The sponge absorbs water well"
同义词：suckimbibesoak upsop upsuck updrawtake intake up
cause to become one with
"The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax"
suck or take up or in
"A black star absorbs all matter"
同义词：take in
engross (oneself) fully
同义词：steepimmerseengulfplungeengrosssoak up
assimilate or take in
"The immigrants were quickly absorbed into society"
engage or engross wholly
"Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely"
同义词：engrossengageoccupy
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
absorb ammonia in water用水吸收氨
absorb another country吞并另一个国家
absorb a small company合并一个小公司
absorb a small state吞并一个小国家
absorb as much information as possible尽可能多地吸收信息
absorb attention吸引注意力
absorb carbon dioxide吸收二氧化碳
absorb energy吸收能量
absorb essence and discard dross吸取精华,剔除糟粕
absorb essence and reject dross吸取精华,剔除糟粕
absorb experience吸取经验
absorb foods吸收食物
absorb gas吸气
absorb heat吸热
absorb ink吸墨水
absorb interest吸引兴趣
absorb knowledge掌握知识
absorb light吸收光
absorb loss承担亏损
absorb millions of immigrants吸收并同化数以百万计的移民
absorb moisture吸收潮气
absorb new subscribers吸收新订户
absorb noise吸收噪音
absorb nutrition吸收营养
absorb sb's attention吸引某人的注意力
absorb shares吸收股份
absorb shock减震
absorb sound吸收声音
absorb sunlight吸收阳光
absorb the rain吸收雨水
absorb water吸水
absorb what is useful吸收有用的东西
absorb what is worthwhile吸收有价值的东西
absorb workload承担工作量
～+副词
absorb completely完全吸收
absorb immediately立即吸收
absorb incessantly持续不断地吸收
absorb intelligently明智地吸收
absorb partially部分吸收
absorb passively消极地吸收
absorb properly适当地吸收
absorb quickly迅速吸收
absorb rapidly迅速吸收
absorb shortly立即吸收
absorb slowly慢慢地吸收
absorb totally全部吸收
absorb utterly完全吸收
absorb wholly完全吸收
～+介词
absorb from从…吸收
absorb into把…吞〔并〕入…
absorb sth from从…吸收
be absorbed by全神贯注在…上,专心于
be absorbed by the problem全神贯注于这个问题上
be absorbed in全神贯注在…上,专心于
be absorbed in study埋头学习
be absorbed in the work埋头工作
be absorbed in the experiment专心于实验
be absorbed in thoughts陷于沉思
be absorbed in (reading) a book专心读书
be absorbed with全神贯注在…上,专心于
be absorbed with the problem全神贯注于这个问题上
词组短语
absorb in集中精力做某事；全神贯注于
同近义词辨析
incorporate, absorb, suck, digest这组词都有“吸收”的意思，其区别是：
incorporate指一物或多物与它物相融合，形成一整体。
absorb普通用词，词义广泛，既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西，又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。
suck作“吸收”解时，可与absorb换用，但还可有“吮吸”之意。
digest侧重在消化道内改变食物的化学结构后被人体吸收。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
Dry sand absorbs water.
干沙吸收水份。
Did you absorb everything the professor said?
教授说的你全部理解了吗?
His business absorbs him.
他的业务使他全神贯注。
Large nations shouldn't absorb smaller ones.
大国不应当吞并小国。
She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.
她无力承受再一次沉重的打击。
权威例句
A bioabsorbable everolimus-eluting coronary stent system (ABSORB): 2-year outcomes and results from multiple imaging methods.A bioabsorbable everolimus-eluting coronary stent system for patients with single de-novo coronary artery lesions (ABSORB): a prospe...
The small intestine can both absorb and glucuronidate luminal flavonoids
Rat cholangiocytes absorb bile acids at their apical domain via the ileal sodium-dependent bile acid transporter.
Rapid isolation of antigens from cells staphylococcal protein A-antibody absorbant: parameters of the interaction of antibody-antige...
CRT-300.05 Impact of Intravascular Imaging Methods for Optimal Scaffold Implantation Reducing Thrombosis After Absorb Bvs in a Real ...
Method for determining material characteristics data of energy absorbing element for use in vehicle to absorb energy during collisio...
Pampa Energía absorbe su petrolera, las estaciones de servicio y otras empresas
Metal nanoshells
Multilevel laser medium has layer that is made of laser material, which is excited to stimulate emission on laser wavelength, and ha...
absorb
absorb: [15] Absorb comes, via French absorber, from Latin absorbēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix ab- ‘away’ and sorbēre ‘suck up, swallow’. Words connected with drinking and swallowing quite often contain the sounds s or sh, r, and b or p – Arabic, for instance, has surāb, which gave us syrup – and this noisy gulping seems to have been reflected in an Indo- European base, *srobh-, which lies behind both Latin sorbēre and Greek ropheín ‘suck up’.
absorb (v.)
early 15c., from Middle French absorber (Old French assorbir, 13c.), from Latin absorbere "to swallow up," from ab- "from" (see ab-) + sorbere "suck in," from PIE root *srebh- "to suck, absorb" (cognates: Armenian arbi "I drank," Greek rhopheo "to sup greedily up, gulp down," Lithuanian srebiu "to drink greedily"). Figurative meaning "to completely grip (one's) attention" is from 1763. Related: Absorbed; absorbing.
1. Can your brain absorb all this information?
你的脑袋能吸收这全部信息吗?
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. Not only do they provide goods and livelihoods but they also protect soils, regulate water and absorb carbon.
它们不仅提供商品和生计，而且还保护土壤，调节水分和吸收二氧化碳。
www.fao.org
3. Protocols are intangible, so the traits needed to invent and absorb them are intangible, too.
协议是无形的，因此发明和吸收协议所必需的特质也是无形的。
article.yeeyan.org
4. The question is whether the markets can absorb these demands for funds.
问题是市场是否能够吸收央银提供的这些资金。
article.yeeyan.org
5. I’d argue that humans are information consumers, and it takes effort not to absorb information.
我认为人类是信息的消费者，不去吸收信息反而需要努力才能做到。
article.yeeyan.org
6. So skip the cheese, but be sure to nosh on something; you’ll absorb less tyramine if you have food in your stomach.
所以，喝红酒时不要吃奶酪，但可以配点别的小食，如果胃肠里有东西，就不会吸收那么多酪胺了。
article.yeeyan.org
7. The bridge is designed so that the towers absorb stress on the roadway via the suspension cables.
大桥是这样设计的，钢塔吸收通过悬吊的钢索传送过来的桥面压力。
article.yeeyan.org
8. Some of these rules are incredibly simple and obvious but until they are spelled out in black and white for you to read, absorb and to follow you probably would never have followed them !!!
虽然一些准则会难以置信的简单和明显但是直到你在阅读，吸收和跟寻中非常明了的领悟了其中真正的意义你可能就不会再跟着它们了！！！
article.yeeyan.org
9. For instance, the buoys absorb energy from waves, reducing their size and power.
浮标从波浪中吸收能量，降低了它们的大小和动力。
article.yeeyan.org
10. According to the report, the capacity of a country to absorb new technology depends on its overall economic status and governance.
根据这份报告，一个国家吸收新技术的能力取决于它的整体经济状态和政府的治理。
scitech.people.com.cn
11. “I now have almost totally lost the ability to read and absorb a longish article on the web or in print, ” he wrote earlier this year.
“我现在几乎完全失去在网络和印刷物中阅读和理解长篇文章的能力了。”他在今年早些时候这样写道。
article.yeeyan.org
12. Magnesium is a mineral that they absorb from the surrounding sea water.
镁是一种它们从周围的海水中吸收的矿物质。
article.yeeyan.org
13. They also re-emit some of the heat they absorb.
它们也会再次放射走一些已经吸收的热量。
article.yeeyan.org
14. We don’t expect students to be sponges. You can’t expect to absorb everything and not have any questions to ask.
我们并不期待我们的学生是一块海绵，你不可能吸收所有的东西而不提出任何问题。
gb.cri.cn
15. Timber swells when it is damp and shrinks when it is dry because it contains groups of atoms called hydroxyl groups, which absorb and release water.
木材在潮湿的时候就会膨胀，而干燥的时候会缩小，这取决于其中含有的氢氧基团，它可以吸收和释放水分。
article.yeeyan.org
16. If you happen to spill some gas or oil on the floor, newspaper will help absorb the spill and can prevent a permanent stain on concrete or a soft spot in your asphalt drive.
如果你碰巧将一些汽油或机油洒在地板上，报纸将帮助你吸收倾洒物并且可以保护你的物品避免永久染色或在沥青车道上留下独特的记号。
article.yeeyan.org
17. Until now, they were not thought to absorb and store significant amounts of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere.
直到此前，人们认为它们不能吸收和贮存显著数量的大气中的温室气体。
www.scidev.net
18. Without water as a routine part of our intake, we cannot digest or absorb food.
没有水来作为我们日常的摄入部分，我们就不能消化和吸收食物。
article.yeeyan.org
19. We start at this lower energy state and go up that means we need to absorb a photon, we have to take in energy.
我们从一个低能级开始，到一个高能级去,这意味着需要吸收一个光子，我们要获得能量。
v.163.com
20. Leaves absorb more than the oceans and about 10 times more than the amount humans put into the atmosphere.
相比海洋，树叶吸收的二氧化碳更多，还是人类向大气呼出的二氧化碳的10倍。
article.yeeyan.org
21. Leaves absorb more than the oceans and about 10 times more than the amount humans put into the atmosphere.
相比海洋，树叶吸收的二氧化碳更多，还是人类向大气呼出的二氧化碳的10倍。
article.yeeyan.org
22. Cotton gloves absorb sweat.
棉手套吸汗。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
23. He must subdue her, absorb her, rip her apart and consume her.
他立意要征服她，吞了她，不惜把她撕碎把她榨干。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
24. Carbon dioxide is reported to absorb primarily onto surface alkali or alkali-containing constituents.
据报道CO2吸附主要在碱性表面或含碱成分的表面上。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
25. I plan to absorb water celery soup and beef cutlet.
我打算吃水芹菜汤和牛排。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. Strictly speaking, it is not possible to absorb gamma rays completely.
严格来说，不可能把γ射线全部吸收掉。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. Plants generally absorb and translocate relatively small amounts of arsenic into aboveground parts.
植物常常将少量的砷吸收和转移到地上部分。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. Celia attempted to absorb as much as she could at high speed.
西莉亚努力理解这目不暇接的一切。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. No surface can absorb more than all of the radiant energy which strikes it.
表面所能吸收的能量不可能大于投射到它上面的全部辐射能。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. I will absorb water celery soup and beef cutlet.
我要吃水芹菜汤和牛排。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. I will be willing to absorb 60% of the difference.
我愿意承担差额的百分之六十。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
absorb
