leprosy

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leprosy是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈleprəsi]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈlɛprəsi]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8
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概况:

n. 麻疯病;腐败

词义:

n.

麻风病;大麻风;

英英释义

leprosy[ 'leprəsi ]

n.chronic granulomatous communicable disease occurring in tropical and subtropical regions; characterized by inflamed nodules beneath the skin and wasting of body parts; caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae

同义词:Hansen's disease

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Leprosy is an indolent infectious disease.
麻风病是一种顽固的传染性疾病。

Leprosy is a kind of disease affecting the skin and nerves.
麻风病是一种影响皮肤和神经的疾病。

权威例句

Leprosy

Leprosy.

LEPROSY.

On the origin of leprosy.

The Continuing Challenges of Leprosy

Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus

Genomewide association study of leprosy.

Classification of Leprosy according to Immunity. A Five-Group System.

Stress proteins are immune targets in leprosy and tuberculosis.

Activation and regulation of Toll-like receptors 2 and 1 in human leprosy
同义词:rottenness,corruption
同根词:leprous
英语词源:

leprosy (n.)

1530s (earlier lepruse, mid-15c.), from leprous; see leper. First used in Coverdale Bible, where it renders Hebrew cara'ath, which apparently was a comprehensive term for skin diseases. Because of pejorative associations, the use of the word in medical context has been banned by the World Health Organization and replaced by Hansen's disease (1938), named for Norwegian physician Gerhard Henrik Armauer Hansen (1841-1912) who in 1871 discovered the bacillus that causes it.

造句:

1. It is an effective treatment and could cure all the leprosy sufferers worldwide.

那是一种有效的疗法,可以治愈全世界的麻疯病患者。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. He is a shining example of moral leprosy, a mixture of ferocity and jocularity that betrays supreme misery.

他是道德沦丧的光辉典范,残暴和滑稽的混合,背叛了极度的痛苦。

youdao

3. Leprosy is a chronic disease caused by a bacterium, Mycobacterium leprae.

麻风是由一种细菌,即麻风分枝杆菌引起的慢性疾病。

youdao

4. Acid-fast staining was positive in all the 20 multibacillary leprosy cases, 18/30 paucibacillary leprosy cases.

20例多菌型麻风的抗酸染色全部阳性,30例少菌型麻风中18例阳性。

youdao

5. Leprosy is not highly infectious.

麻风的传染性不很强。

youdao

6. "This is a sign of advanced leprosy, " he says cheerfully.

“这是以前麻风病造成的,”他高兴的说。

youdao

7. The first known written mention of leprosy is dated 600 BC.

已知第一次提及麻风的文字记录年代为公元前600年。

youdao

8. I cannot imagine, for exameple, that there are any leprosy-snobs.

例如我无法想像会有麻风病势利者。

youdao

9. In theUnited States, armadillos are a major reservoir of leprosy infection.

在美国,犰狳(qiú yú,俗称“披甲猪)是主要的麻风传染源。

youdao

10. Twinkling of an eye, his struggle for nearly 40 years of leprosy even better!

刹那间,他那纠缠了近40年的麻疯病竟然好了!

youdao

11. Theclinical manifestations of LL leprosy are cutaneous, ocular, and neurologic.

“瘤型麻风”临床表现主要在皮肤,眼部以及神经。

youdao

12. Leprosy is curable and treatment provided in the early stages averts disability.

麻风是可治愈的,早期提供治疗可避免出现残疾。

youdao

13. The image of leprosy has to be changed at the global, national and local levels.

必须在全球、国家和地方各级改变麻风的形象。

youdao

14. Theclinical manifestations of TT leprosy are mainly cutaneous and neurologic.

“结核样型”的临床表现主要在皮肤与神经。

youdao

15. Leprosy was recognized in the ancient civilizations of China, Egypt and India.

中国、埃及和印度等古代文明对麻风就有认识。

youdao

16. In early 2009, 213 036 cases of leprosy were reported, down from 5.2 million in 1985.

2009年初,报告213036例麻风,比1985年的520万例下降了。

youdao

17. The Lord afflicted the king with leprosy until the day he died, and he lived in a separate house.

耶和华降灾与王,使他长大麻疯,直到死日,他就住在别的宫里。

youdao

18. Untreated, leprosy can cause progressive and permanent damage to the skin, nerves, limbs and eyes.

如不进行治疗,麻风可对皮肤、神经、肢体和眼睛造成渐进性的永久损害。

youdao

19. Over the past 20 years, more than 14 million leprosy patients have been cured, about 4 million since 2000.

在过去20年中,治愈的麻风病人超过1400万人,其中约400万是在2000年以后治愈的。

youdao

20. The detestable maxim, Live on the enemy! Produced this leprosy, which a strict discipline alone could heal.

有句可鄙的口语“靠敌人吃饭”说明了这种麻疯病的由来,只有严厉的军纪才能医治。

youdao

21. This discovery has led some to compare leprosy to other infectious diseases that leaped from animals to humans.

这一发现开始将麻风病与其他动物传染给人类的疾病相比较。

youdao

22. In order to reach all patients, treatment of leprosy needs to be fully integrated into general health services.

为了帮助所有病人,需要把麻风治疗与一般卫生服务充分地结合起来。

youdao

23. Then the researchers zeroed in on a gene variant that offers protection against diseases like tuberculosis or leprosy.

然后,研究人员们将注意力集中于由基因变体所引起的,对诸如结核病或者麻风病之类的预防上面。

youdao

24. But when explorers first brought this South American vegetable back to Europe, peasants feared it would cause leprosy.

然而,当探险者当初把这种南美洲的蔬菜带回欧洲时,农民害怕吃了它后会得麻风病。

youdao

25. In the 1960s, M. leprae started to develop resistance to dapsone, the world’s only known anti-leprosy drug at that time.

在1960年代,麻风杆菌开始对世界上当时唯一已知的抗麻风药物氨苯砜形成抗药性。

youdao

26. The significant disfigurement from skinand nerve damage has led to the stigmatization of people with leprosy throughouthistory.

发病后造成的毁容以及神经破坏曾多次出现在艺术品中,上图即为一位麻风病人的脸部肖像画。

youdao

27. At first Europeans were suspicious: the potato was variously thought to be an aphrodisiac, to cause leprosy or to be poisonous.

最初欧洲人对它充满戒心:他们对马铃薯的看法迥异。有的说吃了能壮阳;有的说吃了会得麻风病;还有的说吃了会中毒。

youdao

28. King Uzziah had leprosy until the day he died. He lived in a separate house -leprous, and excluded from the temple of the Lord.

乌西雅王长大麻疯直到死日,因此住在别的宫里,与耶和华的殿隔绝。

youdao

29. King Uzziah had leprosy until the day he died. He lived in a separate house -leprous, and excluded from the temple of the Lord.

乌西雅王长大麻疯直到死日,因此住在别的宫里,与耶和华的殿隔绝。

youdao

leprosy

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